@charset "UTF-8";
:root{--ink:#122d3b;--navy:#092734;--muted:#51666f;--line:#dce3e7;--paper:#f7f9fa;--accent:#aee5d2;--blue:#286384;--max:1240px;font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;color:var(--ink);background:var(--paper);font-size:16px;font-synthesis:none}*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth;scroll-padding-top:100px}body{margin:0}a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}button,input,select,textarea{font:inherit}button,a,input,select,textarea{touch-action:manipulation}a:focus-visible,button:focus-visible,input:focus-visible,summary:focus-visible{outline:3px solid #1a9083;outline-offset:5px}img{max-width:100%;display:block}p{line-height:1.7;margin:0 0 1rem}h1,h2,h3{font-weight:500;line-height:1.1;margin:0;letter-spacing:-.04em}h1{font-size:clamp(3.1rem,5.6vw,5.6rem)}h2{font-size:clamp(2.2rem,3.6vw,3.4rem)}h3{font-size:1.6rem}small{font-size:.8rem}.wrap{max-width:var(--max);padding:0 40px;margin:auto}.eyebrow{text-transform:uppercase;font-size:.78rem;letter-spacing:.15em;font-weight:700;display:block;margin-bottom:22px;line-height:1.6}.muted{color:var(--muted)}.skip{position:absolute;top:-100px;left:20px;background:white;padding:15px;z-index:100}.skip:focus{top:10px}.header{height:90px;background:var(--navy);color:white;border-bottom:1px solid #ffffff26;position:sticky;top:0;z-index:20}.header .wrap{height:100%;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px}.brand{display:flex;gap:13px;align-items:center;font-size:1.08rem;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:-.015em}.monogram{width:37px;height:37px;border:1px solid #94bcb9;display:grid;place-items:center;font:500 14px Georgia,serif;color:var(--accent)}.header nav{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:29px;font-size:.875rem}.header nav a{padding:12px 0;color:#d0dce0}.header nav a:hover,.header nav a[aria-current=page]{color:var(--accent)}.nav-contact{border:1px solid #6b8993;padding:10px 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#73919c;color:inherit}.hero-art{position:relative;background:#143442;border:1px solid #577481;border-radius:7px;padding:9px;margin:0;transform:rotate(2deg);box-shadow:0 28px 70px #0003}.map-crop{position:relative;height:360px;overflow:hidden;border-radius:3px;background:#dbe8eb}.map-crop img{width:250%;max-width:none;position:absolute;left:-59%;top:-27%}.art-label{padding:20px 12px 13px;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:15px;align-items:center;font-size:.875rem;line-height:1.5}.art-label small{display:block;color:#aac0ca}.art-label span:last-child{font-family:Georgia,serif;color:var(--accent);font-size:2rem}.hero-bottom{border-top:1px solid #ffffff26;margin-top:64px;padding:24px 0;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:25px;color:#b6c9d1;font-size:.875rem;line-height:1.6}.hero-bottom strong{font-weight:500;color:white}.section{padding:86px 0}.section-head{display:flex;align-items:flex-end;justify-content:space-between;gap:40px;margin-bottom:40px}.section-head p{max-width:405px;margin:0}.section-head .eyebrow{color:var(--blue);margin-bottom:12px}.text-link{display:inline-block;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:6px;text-decoration-color:#819aa7;font-size:.875rem;padding:12px 0}.text-link:hover{text-decoration-color:var(--ink)}.cards{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:24px}.card{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding-bottom:25px}.card-media{height:225px;background:#e8eef0;overflow:hidden;position:relative;border-radius:4px;margin-bottom:24px}.card-media img{height:100%;width:100%;object-fit:cover;transition:transform .4s}.card:hover .card-media img{transform:scale(1.025)}.card .eyebrow{font-size:.75rem;color:var(--blue);margin-bottom:12px;letter-spacing:.09em}.card h3{font-size:1.6rem;line-height:1.2;margin-bottom:15px}.card p{color:var(--muted);font-size:.95rem}.card-meta{display:flex;gap:10px;flex-wrap:wrap;color:var(--muted);font-size:.78rem}.card-meta span{padding:5px 8px;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:3px}.section.tint{background:#edf2f4}.footer{padding:28px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);font-size:.8rem;color:var(--muted)}.footer .wrap{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:25px;flex-wrap:wrap}.footer a{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:4px}.hidden,[hidden]{display:none!important}
@media(max-width:1000px){.hero-grid{gap:35px;grid-template-columns:1.1fr 1fr}.map-crop{height:310px}.map-crop img{width:300%;left:-88%;top:-16%}.cards{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}.header nav{gap:20px}.hero{padding-top:56px}.hero-bottom{margin-top:45px}}
@media(max-width:720px){.wrap{padding:0 22px}.header{height:76px}.menu{display:block;background:transparent;border:1px solid #627e89;color:white;padding:10px 13px;border-radius:3px}.header nav{display:none;position:absolute;top:76px;left:0;right:0;background:var(--navy);padding:15px 22px 25px;flex-direction:column;align-items:stretch;gap:4px;border-bottom:1px solid #48616c}.header nav.open{display:flex}.hero-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:42px}.hero{padding-top:42px}.hero h1{font-size:clamp(2.8rem,11vw,4.7rem)}.hero-copy>p{font-size:1rem}.hero-art{max-width:540px;transform:none}.map-crop{height:260px}.map-crop img{width:230%;left:-54%;top:-25%}.hero-bottom{display:block;margin-top:35px}.hero-bottom span{display:block;margin-top:8px}.section{padding:60px 0}.section-head{display:block;margin-bottom:30px}.section-head p{margin-top:22px}.cards{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:35px}.card-media{height:240px}.footer .wrap{flex-direction:column;gap:16px}}
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.eyebrow{color:var(--accent);margin-bottom:12px}.practice-callout p{color:#b9cbd3;margin:15px 0 0;max-width:600px}.practice-callout .button{white-space:nowrap;border-color:#6f939e;background:transparent}.timeline-item{display:grid;grid-template-columns:250px 1fr;gap:60px;padding:34px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.timeline-date{font-size:.875rem;color:var(--blue);padding-top:4px;line-height:1.5}.timeline-date small{display:block;color:var(--muted);margin-top:8px;font-size:.875rem}.timeline-item .eyebrow{margin-bottom:10px;color:var(--blue);letter-spacing:.08em;font-size:.8rem}.timeline-item h3{font-size:1.5rem;letter-spacing:-.025em;line-height:1.3}.context{font-size:.875rem;color:var(--muted);margin:10px 0 15px}.timeline-item ul{padding-left:18px;margin:0;max-width:780px}.timeline-item li{font-size:.95rem;color:var(--muted);line-height:1.7;margin:8px 0}.publication{display:grid;grid-template-columns:70px 1fr 90px;gap:35px;padding:28px 0;border-top:1px solid #d0dce1;align-items:start}.publication-year{font-family:Georgia,serif;font-size:1.4rem;color:var(--blue)}.publication h3{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.45;letter-spacing:-.02em}.publication h3 a:hover{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:4px}.publication p{font-size:.875rem;margin:12px 0 0;color:var(--muted)}.publication>.text-link{white-space:nowrap;padding-top:0}.about-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.1fr 1fr;gap:80px;align-items:start}.about-grid h2{margin-bottom:30px}.about-grid p{font-size:1rem}.field-photo{margin:0}.field-photo img{aspect-ratio:1.15;object-fit:cover;object-position:center 75%;border-radius:5px}.field-photo figcaption{font-size:.875rem;line-height:1.6;margin-top:15px}.field-photo figcaption span{font-size:.8rem;color:var(--muted)}.education-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:40px;margin-top:60px}.education{border-top:2px solid var(--ink);padding-top:22px}.education .eyebrow{color:var(--blue);margin-bottom:15px}.education h3{font-size:1.3rem;line-height:1.3;margin-bottom:15px}.education p{font-size:.95rem;margin-bottom:10px}.education>span{font-size:.875rem}.credentials{margin-top:40px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:30px;display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 2fr;gap:40px}.credentials h3{font-size:1.2rem;line-height:1.4}.credentials ul{margin:0}.credentials li{font-size:.95rem;line-height:1.7;margin-bottom:10px;color:var(--muted)}.contact{background:var(--navy);color:white;padding:75px 0}.contact .eyebrow{color:var(--accent)}.contact h2{font-size:clamp(2.2rem,3.7vw,3.5rem)}.contact p{color:#bdcfd7;margin-top:25px}.contact-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.1fr 1fr;gap:80px;align-items:center}.contact .email{display:block;font-size:clamp(1.1rem,1.8vw,1.5rem);margin-bottom:25px;overflow-wrap:anywhere}.contact .location{font-size:.875rem;margin-bottom:0}.contact .button.secondary{color:white;background:transparent;border-color:#678590}.footer .text-link{margin-left:25px;padding:0;font-size:.8rem}.page-hero{background:var(--navy);color:white;padding:65px 0}.page-hero h1{font-size:clamp(2.7rem,5vw,4.7rem);max-width:1000px}.page-hero h1 em{color:var(--accent);font-family:Georgia,serif;font-weight:400}.page-hero .eyebrow{color:var(--accent)}.page-hero p{max-width:760px;color:#c2d2d9;margin:26px 0 0;font-size:1.1rem}.case-cards{row-gap:40px}.type-art{height:100%;display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;padding:25px;color:#bce9e0;background:#123744}.type-art>span{font-size:.75rem;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase}.type-art strong{font-weight:400;font-size:2.7rem;letter-spacing:-.03em;margin:15px 0;font-family:Georgia,serif}.type-art small{font-size:.8rem;line-height:1.5;color:#c2d8df;max-width:250px}.archive-section{margin-top:90px}.filter-tools{display:flex;gap:20px;align-items:end;margin-top:30px}.filter-tools 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0;max-width:850px}.archive-item>.text-link{white-space:nowrap;align-self:center}.archive-title:hover{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:4px}.back-link{font-size:.875rem;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:35px;color:#c2d7e1;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:5px}.case-meta{display:flex;gap:22px;align-items:center;margin-top:30px;font-size:.875rem;color:#c2d2d9;flex-wrap:wrap}.case-meta .card-meta{color:#c2d2d9}.case-meta .card-meta span{border-color:#536e7c}.case-layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:270px 1fr;gap:80px}.case-sidebar .eyebrow{color:var(--blue)}.case-sidebar p{color:var(--muted);font-size:.95rem}.case-sidebar .button{margin-top:25px;line-height:1.5}.metric{margin-top:35px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:25px}.metric strong{display:block;font:400 2.7rem Georgia,serif;color:var(--blue);letter-spacing:-.03em}.metric span{display:block;margin-top:12px;font-size:.9rem;color:var(--muted);line-height:1.6}.case-body section{margin-bottom:42px}.case-body .eyebrow{color:var(--blue);margin-bottom:15px}.case-body h2{font-size:2rem;line-height:1.35}.steps{padding-left:24px;margin:0}.steps li{padding:0 0 18px 10px;line-height:1.75;color:var(--muted)}.case-result{font-size:1.1rem;line-height:1.8}.project-figure{margin:35px 0}.project-figure img{width:100%;height:auto;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:4px}.project-figure figcaption{font-size:.8rem;color:var(--muted);line-height:1.6;margin-top:15px}.method-note{border-left:3px solid #82b4bb;padding:20px 25px;background:#eaf0f3;margin-top:35px}.method-note strong{font-size:.9rem}.method-note p{font-size:.9rem;margin:10px 0 0;color:var(--muted)}.next-project{padding:45px 0;background:#eaf0f3}.next-project .wrap{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:30px}.next-project h2{font-size:2rem}.resume-hero .buttons{margin-top:30px}.resume-hero .button{background:var(--accent);color:var(--ink);border-color:var(--accent)}.resume-hero .button.secondary{color:white;background:transparent;border-color:#7896a2}.resume-body h2{font-size:1.8rem;margin:40px 0 25px}.resume-body>.education-grid{margin-top:20px}.spaced{margin-top:30px}.resume-body>ul{line-height:1.8}
@media(max-width:1000px){.about-grid,.contact-grid{gap:40px}.case-layout{gap:40px;grid-template-columns:220px 1fr}.capabilities{gap:28px}.timeline-item{grid-template-columns:200px 1fr;gap:35px}.practice-callout{padding:30px}.education-grid{gap:25px}}
@media(max-width:720px){.capabilities,.about-grid,.contact-grid,.education-grid,.credentials,.case-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:30px}.timeline-item{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:20px;padding:30px 0}.timeline-date small{margin-top:3px}.practice-callout{display:block;padding:27px}.practice-callout .button{margin-top:25px;white-space:normal}.publication{grid-template-columns:48px 1fr;gap:16px}.publication>.text-link{grid-column:2}.publication-year{font-size:1.1rem}.publication h3{font-size:1.1rem}.education-grid{margin-top:45px}.credentials{gap:20px}.contact{padding:55px 0}.footer .text-link{margin:0 20px 0 0}.page-hero{padding:45px 0}.page-hero p{font-size:1rem}.filter-tools{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr auto;gap:15px}.search-label{grid-column:1 / -1}.filter-tools select{min-width:0;width:100%}.archive-item{flex-direction:column;gap:8px}.archive-item>.text-link{align-self:flex-start;padding:6px 0}.archive-section{margin-top:55px}.case-sidebar{padding-bottom:30px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.metric{margin-top:20px;padding-top:20px}.case-body h2{font-size:1.65rem}.next-project .wrap{display:block}.next-project .button{margin-top:25px}.map-crop{height:auto}.hero h1 em{letter-spacing:-.045em}.hero-bottom span{margin-top:8px}.field-photo img{aspect-ratio:1.3}}
.map-crop img{height:auto}.card p,.capabilities p,.timeline-item li,.archive-item p,.credentials li{font-size:1rem}
@media print{.header,.footer,.buttons,.skip{display:none!important}body,:root{background:white;color:black}.page-hero{background:white;color:black;padding:0}.page-hero p,.page-hero .eyebrow{color:black}.wrap{padding:0;max-width:none}.section{padding:20px 0}.resume-body h2{font-size:20px;margin:25px 0 15px}.timeline-item{padding:15px 0;gap:25px;grid-template-columns:160px 1fr;break-inside:avoid}.timeline-item h3{font-size:17px}.timeline-item li,.timeline-item p,.timeline-date,.timeline-date small{font-size:11px}.education-grid{break-inside:avoid}.page-hero h1{font-size:36px}a{color:inherit}@page{margin:18mm}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}*,*::before,*::after{transition:none!important;animation:none!important}}

.profile-photo{margin:0;max-width:400px;width:100%;justify-self:end}.profile-photo img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;border-radius:5px}.profile-photo figcaption{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.6;margin-top:15px}.profile-photo figcaption span{font-size:.85rem;color:var(--muted)}@media(max-width:720px){.profile-photo{max-width:360px;justify-self:start}}
/* Portfolio visual system: navy, deep teal, warm paper. */
:root{--ink:#172f3a;--navy:#102e38;--muted:#52666e;--line:#dce5e4;--paper:#fafbf9;--accent:#b5ead9;--blue:#08776e;font-family:"Segoe UI",Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif}
h1,h2,h3{font-weight:600}h2{letter-spacing:-.045em}.section{padding:96px 0}.section.tint{background:#edf4f1}
.header{height:82px;background:#102e38f5;backdrop-filter:blur(14px)}.brand{font-weight:650}.monogram{border-radius:50%;width:40px;height:40px;border-color:#7baea4}.nav-contact{border-radius:100px}.header nav a{font-weight:500}
.hero{padding-top:80px;background:radial-gradient(ellipse at 85% 25%,#23544f 0,transparent 48%),var(--navy)}.hero-intro{display:block;color:var(--accent);font-size:1.25rem;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.01em;margin-bottom:25px}.hero-intro span{display:block;margin-top:8px;font-size:.81rem;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:.11em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#c5d9d9}.hero h1{font-size:clamp(3.1rem,5.1vw,5.2rem);font-weight:600;line-height:1.06}.hero h1 em{color:#b5ead9}.hero-copy>p{color:#d0dfe0;line-height:1.8}.hero-art{border-radius:18px;padding:12px;transform:rotate(1deg);background:#ffffff0c;border-color:#89b6ac66;box-shadow:0 25px 65px #00171d4a}.map-crop{border-radius:10px}.art-label{padding:21px 5px 8px;font-weight:600}.art-label small{font-weight:400;margin-top:3px}.art-label span:last-child{font-family:inherit;font-size:.8rem;border:1px solid #8cb2a980;border-radius:50%;width:35px;height:35px;display:grid;place-items:center;flex-shrink:0}.hero-bottom{margin-top:65px;padding:26px 0}.button{border-radius:100px;gap:12px;padding:15px 25px;min-height:50px;box-shadow:0 4px 10px #0d303808}.button:hover{background:#1b554f}.button.secondary:hover{background:#ffffff12}.text-link{font-weight:600;text-decoration-thickness:1px;text-decoration-color:#08776e55;color:var(--blue)}
.section-head{gap:46px;margin-bottom:44px;align-items:center}.section-head>div:first-child{min-width:0}.section-head>div:last-child:not(:first-child){max-width:390px;flex-shrink:0}.section-head p{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.8}.section-kicker{display:block;font-size:.78rem;line-height:1.6;font-weight:650;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.12em;color:var(--muted);margin-bottom:16px}.section-title{font-size:clamp(2.7rem,4.3vw,3.8rem);line-height:1.07;letter-spacing:-.045em;position:relative;padding-bottom:25px}.section-title em{font-family:Georgia,serif;font-weight:400;color:var(--blue)}.section-title:after{content:"";display:block;position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0;width:64px;height:4px;border-radius:3px;background:#bd965d}.section-head .text-link{margin-top:12px}.eyebrow{letter-spacing:.08em}
.cards{gap:26px}.card{background:#fff;border:1px solid #dce5e4;padding:24px;border-radius:16px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;box-shadow:0 8px 26px #183e4310;transition:transform .2s,box-shadow .2s}.card:hover{transform:translateY(-5px);box-shadow:0 14px 35px #183e431b}.card>a:first-child{margin:-24px -24px 24px}.card-media{border-radius:15px 15px 0 0;margin:0;aspect-ratio:1.6}.card-media.poster-preview{aspect-ratio:1.6}.card h3{font-size:1.52rem;font-weight:600;line-height:1.27;letter-spacing:-.025em}.card .eyebrow{line-height:1.6;font-size:.72rem;color:#08776e}.card p{line-height:1.75}.card-meta{gap:7px;margin-top:auto;padding-top:6px}.card-meta span{border:0;background:#edf5f2;border-radius:5px;color:#306159;font-size:.75rem;padding:6px 9px}.card>.text-link{align-self:start;margin-top:12px}.type-art{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#183f49,#2e6760);padding:26px}.type-art strong{color:#caeada}
.capabilities{gap:24px}.capabilities article{border:1px solid #dbe5df;background:#ffffffb8;border-radius:14px;padding:28px}.expertise-mark{display:grid;place-items:center;width:44px;height:44px;border-radius:12px;background:#dbede5;color:#076e60;font-size:1.6rem;margin-bottom:25px}.capabilities h3{font-size:1.5rem}.capabilities li{font-size:.92rem}.practice-callout{border-radius:16px;background:linear-gradient(105deg,#15323d,#20534d)}.practice-callout .text-link{color:var(--accent)}
.timeline-item{grid-template-columns:185px minmax(0,1fr);gap:35px;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:14px;padding:30px;margin-bottom:16px;background:#fff}.timeline-date{font-weight:650;font-size:.92rem}.timeline-date small{font-weight:400}.timeline-item .eyebrow{font-size:.76rem}.timeline-item h3{font-weight:600}.timeline-item:last-child{margin-bottom:0}
.publication-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:22px}.publication{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:0;border:1px solid #d8e4dd;border-radius:14px;background:#fff;padding:30px;transition:border-color .2s,box-shadow .2s}.publication:hover{border-color:#84b5a5;box-shadow:0 12px 30px #123e3010}.publication-top{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:13px;margin-bottom:20px;flex-wrap:wrap}.publication-year{font:650 .82rem "Segoe UI",Arial,sans-serif;background:#dff0e7;color:#166554;border-radius:5px;padding:6px 11px}.publication-topic{color:#52665e;font-size:.77rem;font-weight:600}.publication h3{font-size:1.28rem;line-height:1.48;letter-spacing:-.018em;font-weight:600;margin-bottom:16px}.publication p{margin:0;font-size:.86rem;line-height:1.7}.publication .publication-authors{color:#294a48;font-weight:600;margin-top:auto;padding-top:3px}.publication .publication-venue{margin:5px 0 20px;color:var(--muted)}.publication>.text-link{align-self:start;padding:8px 0 0;font-size:.83rem}.publication .text-link span{margin-left:8px}
.about-grid{gap:70px;align-items:center}.about-grid h2{margin-bottom:28px}.about-grid p{line-height:1.85}.profile-photo{max-width:390px;background:#fff;padding:13px;border-radius:18px;border:1px solid var(--line);box-shadow:15px 15px 0 #e3eee7}.profile-photo img{border-radius:10px}.profile-photo figcaption{margin:16px 10px 9px;font-weight:650}.profile-photo figcaption span{font-weight:400}.education{border-top:3px solid #268471;padding:25px 22px;background:#fff;border-radius:0 0 12px 12px}.education h3{font-weight:600}.credentials{margin-top:35px}.contact{background:linear-gradient(115deg,#112f3a,#204f48);padding:86px 0}.contact .section-kicker{color:#bbdcd0}.contact h2{font-weight:600}.contact h2 em{font:italic 1em Georgia,serif;color:var(--accent)}.contact .email{font-weight:500}.footer{background:#fff}.footer .text-link{color:#47605b}.page-hero{background:linear-gradient(120deg,#12323d,#204b47)}.case-meta .card-meta span{background:#ffffff12;color:#d0e8df}.archive-item{padding:27px 20px}.archive-item:nth-child(odd){background:#f0f5f2}.archive-item h3{font-weight:600}.search-label input,.filter-tools select,.reset{border-radius:9px}.case-body .eyebrow,.case-sidebar .eyebrow{font-size:.85rem}.next-project{background:#e7f0eb}.back-link{color:#c2ded4}.page-hero .text-link{color:#c5e8db}
.timeline-item.timeline-promotion{display:block;scroll-margin-top:108px}.timeline-promotion .role-company{font-size:1rem;font-weight:650;color:var(--blue);margin:7px 0}.timeline-promotion .role-details{font-size:.9rem;line-height:1.75;margin:8px 0 17px}.timeline-promotion .previous-role{font-size:.93rem;line-height:1.8;margin:22px 0 0;padding-top:17px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--ink)}.resume-primary .timeline-promotion .previous-role{font-size:.82rem;margin-top:17px;padding-top:14px}.resume-primary .timeline-promotion .role-company{font-size:.9rem}
/* A readable résumé document, with a separate download action. */
.resume-banner{background:#e9f2ed;padding:60px 0 52px}.resume-banner>.wrap{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:30px}.resume-banner h1{font-size:clamp(3rem,5vw,4.5rem)}.resume-banner h1 em{font-family:Georgia,serif;color:var(--blue);font-weight:400}.resume-banner .section-kicker{margin-bottom:12px}.resume-banner .button.secondary{border-color:#b4cac0;color:var(--ink)}.resume-section{padding:55px 0 85px}.resume-document{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:16px;overflow:hidden;box-shadow:0 20px 60px #1235280d}.resume-masthead{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:35px;padding:42px 46px;background:var(--navy);color:#fff;border-top:6px solid #4dad93}.resume-monogram{display:block;color:#aee5d2;font:.85rem Georgia,serif;letter-spacing:.14em;margin-bottom:20px}.resume-masthead h2{font-size:2.7rem;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:-.03em}.resume-masthead p{color:#b9dfd0;margin:12px 0 0;font-size:1rem}.resume-contact{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;justify-content:center;gap:7px;font-size:.83rem;line-height:1.6}.resume-contact .text-link{color:#dcebe6;font-weight:400;font-size:.83rem;padding:0;text-decoration-color:#8daaa2;overflow-wrap:anywhere}.resume-layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 300px}.resume-primary{padding:38px 42px 42px}.resume-sidebar{padding:38px 28px;background:#f1f6f3;border-left:1px solid var(--line)}.resume-block{margin-bottom:34px}.resume-block:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.resume-heading{font-size:.95rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;color:#137062;font-weight:700;line-height:1.5;border-bottom:1px solid #cddfd4;padding-bottom:12px;margin-bottom:20px}.resume-primary>.resume-block>p{font-size:.98rem;color:var(--muted);line-height:1.8}.resume-primary .timeline-item{display:block;padding:0;border:0;border-radius:0;margin:0 0 27px;background:transparent}.resume-primary .timeline-date{font-size:.79rem;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:5px;font-weight:500;margin-bottom:9px}.resume-primary .timeline-date small{margin:0;font-size:.79rem}.resume-primary .timeline-item .eyebrow{font-size:.74rem;line-height:1.5;margin-bottom:6px}.resume-primary .timeline-item h3{font-size:1.13rem;line-height:1.45}.resume-primary .timeline-item .context{font-size:.82rem;margin:7px 0 9px}.resume-primary .timeline-item li{font-size:.91rem;line-height:1.75;margin:7px 0}.resume-education{margin-bottom:24px}.resume-education strong{font-size:.96rem;line-height:1.5;display:block;font-weight:650}.resume-education p{font-size:.88rem;line-height:1.6;margin:7px 0}.resume-education span{font-size:.8rem;color:var(--muted);line-height:1.7}.resume-skill{margin-bottom:22px}.resume-skill h4{font-size:.9rem;margin:0 0 9px;font-weight:650}.resume-skill ul,.resume-credentials{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0}.resume-skill li,.resume-credentials li{font-size:.83rem;color:var(--muted);line-height:1.7;margin:7px 0}.resume-credentials li{margin-bottom:16px}.resume-research ul{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0}.resume-research li{margin-bottom:14px}.resume-research li a{font-size:.91rem;padding:0;line-height:1.5}.resume-research li p{font-size:.86rem;line-height:1.7;margin:8px 0;color:var(--muted)}
@media(max-width:1000px){.section-head{gap:25px}.section-head>div:last-child:not(:first-child){max-width:320px;flex-shrink:1}.capabilities article{padding:23px}.section-title{font-size:3rem}.about-grid{gap:45px}.timeline-item{grid-template-columns:170px 1fr;gap:25px}.resume-layout{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 255px}.resume-primary{padding:30px}.resume-sidebar{padding:30px 23px}.resume-masthead{padding:35px}.resume-masthead h2{font-size:2.3rem}}
@media(max-width:720px){.header{height:76px}.section{padding:65px 0}.hero{padding-top:43px}.hero-intro{font-size:1.1rem}.hero-intro span{font-size:.7rem;letter-spacing:.08em}.hero h1{font-size:clamp(2.9rem,10.7vw,4.4rem)}.hero-art{transform:none}.hero-bottom{margin-top:36px}.section-head{display:block}.section-head>div:last-child:not(:first-child){max-width:none}.section-title{font-size:clamp(2.55rem,9vw,3.25rem);padding-bottom:22px}.section-kicker{font-size:.71rem;letter-spacing:.09em;line-height:1.8}.section-head p{margin-top:22px}.section-head .text-link{margin-top:5px}.card{padding:24px}.card-media{height:auto}.capabilities article{padding:27px}.publication-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.publication{padding:25px}.publication h3{font-size:1.17rem}.publication>.text-link{grid-column:auto}.timeline-item{display:block;padding:25px}.timeline-date{margin-bottom:20px}.profile-photo{max-width:360px;justify-self:center;box-shadow:8px 8px 0 #e3eee7}.contact{padding:65px 0}.resume-banner{padding:40px 0}.resume-banner>.wrap{display:block}.resume-banner .buttons{margin-top:28px}.resume-section{padding:30px 0 55px}.resume-section>.wrap{padding:0 14px}.resume-masthead{display:block;padding:28px}.resume-contact{margin-top:24px}.resume-masthead h2{font-size:2.2rem}.resume-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr}.resume-primary,.resume-sidebar{padding:28px}.resume-sidebar{border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.resume-primary .timeline-date{margin-bottom:9px}.resume-primary .timeline-item h3{font-size:1.13rem}.resume-document{border-radius:12px}.footer .text-link{margin-bottom:8px}}
@media print{.resume-banner{display:none}.resume-section{padding:0}.resume-document{border:0;border-radius:0;box-shadow:none}.resume-masthead{background:#fff;color:#172f3a;border-top:4px solid #137062;padding:20px 0;display:block}.resume-monogram{display:none}.resume-masthead h2{font-size:28px}.resume-masthead p,.resume-contact .text-link{color:#172f3a}.resume-contact{margin-top:12px;display:flex;flex-direction:row;gap:14px;flex-wrap:wrap;font-size:9px}.resume-layout{display:block}.resume-primary,.resume-sidebar{padding:0;background:#fff;border:0}.resume-block{margin-bottom:20px}.resume-heading{font-size:11px;margin-bottom:12px}.resume-primary>.resume-block>p,.resume-primary .timeline-item li,.resume-primary .timeline-item .context,.resume-education p,.resume-education span,.resume-skill li,.resume-credentials li,.resume-research li p{font-size:10px;line-height:1.45}.resume-primary .timeline-item h3{font-size:12px}.resume-primary .timeline-item{margin-bottom:15px;break-inside:avoid}.resume-education,.resume-skill{break-inside:avoid}.resume-contact a{text-decoration:none}.resume-education strong{font-size:11px}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.card,.publication,.button{transition:none}.card:hover,.button:hover{transform:none}}

/* A personal introduction, combining the cover and About Me. */
.hero.hero-about{padding:66px 0 0;background:radial-gradient(ellipse at 84% 36%,#25574d66,transparent 54%),#102e38;scroll-margin-top:0}
.intro-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.35fr) minmax(0,.85fr);grid-template-areas:"identity portrait" "bio portrait";column-gap:90px;row-gap:23px;align-items:start}
.intro-identity{grid-area:identity}.intro-kicker{display:block;color:#bad9cd;text-transform:none;letter-spacing:.04em;font-size:.88rem;font-weight:600;line-height:1.8;margin-bottom:22px}
.hero-about h1{font-size:clamp(3.5rem,5.3vw,5rem);line-height:1.06;letter-spacing:-.045em;font-weight:500;max-width:none}.hero-about h1 em{display:inline;font-family:Georgia,serif;color:#b5ead9;font-weight:400;margin:0}
.intro-role{font-size:1.08rem;line-height:1.65;color:#f5f8f5;margin:22px 0 0;font-weight:600}.intro-role span{display:block;color:#afc6c2;font-size:.85rem;font-weight:400;margin-top:2px}
.intro-bio{grid-area:bio;max-width:650px}.intro-summary{font-size:1.05rem;line-height:1.85;color:#dde8e3;margin:0 0 15px}.intro-background{font-size:.93rem;line-height:1.85;color:#aec5c1;margin:0 0 27px}.intro-links{display:flex;gap:26px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:16px}.intro-links .text-link{font-size:.78rem;color:#bfddd0;text-decoration-color:#71978d;padding:7px 0;font-weight:500}
.intro-portrait{grid-area:portrait;align-self:center;margin:0;position:relative;max-width:386px;width:100%;justify-self:end;padding:0 13px 0 0}.portrait-frame{position:relative;border-radius:0;padding:0;background:none;border:0;box-shadow:none}.portrait-frame:before{display:none}.portrait-frame img{width:100%;height:auto;aspect-ratio:426 / 441;object-fit:cover;border-radius:171px 171px 9px 9px}
.intro-foundations{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1.1fr 1.1fr;gap:38px;border-top:1px solid #8db2a92b;margin-top:51px;padding:26px 0 29px;align-items:center}.intro-foundations>span{font-size:.89rem;line-height:1.7;color:#c4d9d0}.intro-foundations em{font-family:Georgia,serif;font-size:1rem;color:#a9d4c0}.intro-foundations a{display:block;line-height:1.7}.intro-foundations strong{font-size:.83rem;color:#e0eae4;font-weight:500}.intro-foundations a span{display:block;font-size:.74rem;color:#9dbab2;margin-top:2px}.intro-foundations a:hover strong{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:4px}
.education-section .education-grid{margin-top:0}
@media(max-width:1000px){.intro-grid{column-gap:45px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.25fr) minmax(0,.9fr)}.hero.hero-about{padding-top:48px}.hero-about h1{font-size:4rem}.intro-summary{font-size:1rem}.intro-background{font-size:.9rem}.intro-foundations{gap:22px}.intro-kicker{font-size:.8rem;letter-spacing:.04em}}
@media(max-width:720px){.hero.hero-about{padding-top:37px}.intro-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;grid-template-areas:"identity" "portrait" "bio";gap:32px}.hero-about h1{font-size:clamp(3.3rem,13.5vw,4.5rem)}.hero-about h1 em{display:inline;margin:0}.intro-kicker{font-size:.8rem;line-height:1.9;letter-spacing:.04em;margin-bottom:17px}.intro-role{font-size:1rem;margin-top:18px}.intro-role span{font-size:.82rem}.intro-portrait{justify-self:center;max-width:300px;padding:0 9px;margin-top:5px}.intro-summary{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.8}.intro-background{font-size:.92rem;line-height:1.8;margin-bottom:25px}.intro-links{gap:23px;margin-top:13px}.intro-links .text-link{font-size:.77rem}.intro-foundations{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:19px;margin-top:31px;padding:25px 0 29px}.intro-foundations>span br{display:none}.intro-foundations>span em:before{content:" "}.intro-foundations strong{font-size:.85rem}.intro-foundations a span{font-size:.76rem}}

/* Open layouts for current professional work and selected projects. */
.professional-work{background:#f1f5f0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.current-work-heading{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.15fr 1fr;gap:70px;align-items:center;margin-bottom:48px}.current-work-heading .section-title{font-size:clamp(2.65rem,4.1vw,3.7rem);line-height:1.13}.current-work-intro{max-width:450px;justify-self:end}.current-work-intro p{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.8;color:var(--muted);margin:14px 0 0}.current-work-intro>.text-link{margin-top:8px}.current-work-employer{font-size:.77rem;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:650;color:#286653}
.practice-list{border-top:1px solid #a8bfb1}.practice-row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,.95fr) minmax(0,1.2fr) 44px;gap:45px;align-items:center;padding:29px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #c7d6cb}.work-category{display:block;font-size:.67rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;line-height:1.65;font-weight:650;color:#4b7062;margin-bottom:10px}.practice-heading h3{font-size:clamp(1.3rem,2vw,1.63rem);line-height:1.32;letter-spacing:-.025em;font-weight:550}.practice-heading h3 a:hover{color:var(--blue);text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:6px;text-decoration-thickness:1px}.practice-description>p{font-size:.95rem;line-height:1.75;color:var(--muted);margin:0}.practice-description .practice-tools{font-size:.72rem;color:#33705a;margin:12px 0 0;letter-spacing:.015em}.practice-arrow{display:grid;place-items:center;width:44px;min-height:44px;color:#1c6955;font-size:1.8rem;transition:transform .2s}.practice-arrow:hover{transform:translate(3px,-3px)}
.selected-stories{margin-top:12px}.selected-story{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.15fr) minmax(0,1fr);align-items:center;gap:65px;padding:45px 0;border-top:1px solid #dce5df}.selected-story:last-child{padding-bottom:0}.selected-story:nth-child(even){grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(0,1.15fr)}.selected-story:nth-child(even) .story-image{order:2}.story-image{display:block;position:relative;overflow:hidden;aspect-ratio:1.6;background:transparent}.story-image img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:contain}.selected-story .story-image-flood{aspect-ratio:1.78}.story-image-flood img{position:absolute;width:373%;height:auto;max-width:none;left:-87%;top:-55%}.story-copy{max-width:470px}.story-category{display:block;color:#36715c;font-size:.72rem;line-height:1.7;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.09em;margin-bottom:17px;font-weight:600}.story-copy h3{font-size:clamp(1.85rem,3vw,2.55rem);line-height:1.15;letter-spacing:-.04em;font-weight:500;margin-bottom:19px}.story-copy h3 a:hover{color:var(--blue)}.story-copy>p{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.8;color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 19px}.story-copy .story-tools{color:#567065;font-size:.77rem;line-height:1.8;margin-bottom:23px}.story-link{display:inline-block;font-size:.87rem;font-weight:600;color:var(--blue);text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:1px;text-underline-offset:7px;padding:7px 0}
/* Detailed workflow pages retain their existing presentation. */
.practice-row[id]{scroll-margin-top:145px}
.practice-row:has(.work-outcome){align-items:start}
.work-outcome{border-left:3px solid #187264;padding:2px 0 2px 17px;margin:22px 0 5px;color:#173e38}
.outcome-label{display:block;font-size:.68rem;font-weight:700;line-height:1.65;letter-spacing:.065em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#26665b;margin-bottom:7px}
.outcome-title{display:block;font-size:1.04rem;font-weight:650;line-height:1.45;letter-spacing:-.015em;color:#164d43}
.work-outcome p{font-size:.89rem;line-height:1.75;color:#3e5c55;margin:10px 0 0}
.work-outcome-detail{scroll-margin-top:110px;background:#f0f7f3;padding:20px 22px;margin:24px 0}
.work-outcome-detail .outcome-title{font-size:1.18rem}
.work-outcome-detail p{font-size:.93rem}
.work-outcome-detail .outcome-source{border-top:1px solid #c2d7cc;padding-top:12px;margin-top:17px;font-size:.79rem;line-height:1.7;color:#4a645a}
.work-evidence{scroll-margin-top:24px;margin-top:21px;border-top:1px solid #c2d7cc;padding-top:16px}
.work-evidence h5{font-size:.94rem;font-weight:650;color:#164d43;line-height:1.5}
.workflow-detail .work-evidence-list{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:8px 0 0}
.workflow-detail .work-evidence-list li{margin:0 0 12px;line-height:1.6}
.work-evidence .text-link,.outcome-documents-link{font-size:.88rem;line-height:1.7;white-space:normal;min-height:44px;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:5px}
.work-evidence-meta{display:block;font-size:.78rem;line-height:1.6;color:#4a645a}
.outcome-documents-link{margin-top:8px}
@media(max-width:720px){.practice-row[id]{scroll-margin-top:95px}.work-outcome{padding-left:14px;margin-top:18px}.work-outcome-detail{padding:19px 16px;scroll-margin-top:95px}.work-outcome-detail .outcome-title{font-size:1.08rem}}
.work-icon{display:grid;place-items:center;flex-shrink:0;width:46px;height:46px;border-radius:12px;background:#e8f3ec;color:#127364;margin-bottom:23px}.workflow-list{margin-top:28px}.workflow-detail{scroll-margin-top:108px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:14px;padding:28px;margin-bottom:22px}.workflow-title{display:flex;gap:18px;align-items:center;margin-bottom:20px}.workflow-title .work-icon{margin:0}.workflow-title .work-category{margin-bottom:5px}.workflow-title h3{font-size:1.35rem;line-height:1.4}.workflow-detail>p{font-size:.96rem;color:var(--muted);line-height:1.8}.workflow-detail ul{padding-left:20px;margin:18px 0 22px}.workflow-detail li{font-size:.93rem;line-height:1.8;color:var(--muted);margin:11px 0}.workflow-detail .card-meta span{font-size:.75rem;background:#edf5f0;border:0;color:#386452}
@media(max-width:1000px){.current-work-heading{grid-template-columns:1.2fr 1fr;gap:32px}.current-work-heading .section-title{font-size:2.8rem}.practice-row{gap:25px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(0,1.15fr) 40px}.selected-story,.selected-story:nth-child(even){grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:35px}.story-copy h3{font-size:2rem}.story-copy>p{font-size:.95rem}}
@media(max-width:720px){.current-work-heading{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:26px;margin-bottom:32px}.current-work-intro{max-width:none;justify-self:start}.current-work-heading .section-title{font-size:clamp(2.45rem,9vw,3.2rem)}.practice-row{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 38px;gap:15px 12px;padding:26px 0}.practice-heading{grid-column:1;grid-row:1}.practice-heading h3{font-size:1.4rem}.practice-description{grid-column:1/-1;grid-row:2}.practice-description>p{font-size:.96rem}.practice-arrow{grid-column:2;grid-row:1;width:38px}.work-category{font-size:.65rem;margin-bottom:8px}.selected-story,.selected-story:nth-child(even){grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:25px;padding:32px 0}.selected-story:nth-child(even) .story-image{order:0}.story-image{aspect-ratio:1.55}.story-copy{max-width:none}.story-copy h3{font-size:2rem}.story-category{margin-bottom:13px;font-size:.67rem}.story-copy>p{font-size:.98rem}.story-copy .story-tools{margin-bottom:17px}.workflow-detail{padding:23px}.workflow-title{gap:13px}.workflow-title h3{font-size:1.17rem}.workflow-detail li{font-size:.94rem}}

/* Clear wayfinding and a restrained professional palette. */
:root{--blue:#17645f;--teal:#17645f;--slate-blue:#355b88;--gold:#98702c;--line:#cddbdc;--muted:#4c606c;--header-height:82px}
[hidden]{display:none!important}.sr-only{position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);white-space:nowrap;border:0}
html{scroll-padding-top:calc(var(--header-height) + 80px)}
:where(a,button,input,select,summary):focus-visible{outline:3px solid #bd8a30;outline-offset:5px}
.header{background:#112d3c;border-bottom:3px solid #315368;backdrop-filter:none;height:var(--header-height)}
.header nav{gap:22px}.header nav a{font-size:.9rem;font-weight:600;min-height:44px;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:7px}
.header nav a:not(.nav-contact):hover,.header nav a[aria-current=page]{text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:3px;text-underline-offset:10px;color:#c1eee3}
.header .nav-contact{background:#d4e9e6;color:#123b45;border-color:#d4e9e6;border-radius:6px;padding:10px 18px}.header .nav-contact:hover{background:#fff;color:#123b45}
.hero.hero-about{background:radial-gradient(ellipse at 84% 36%,#27637366,transparent 54%),#112d3c}
.hero-about h1 em{color:#bfe7dd}.intro-links .text-link{font-size:.89rem;color:#e1ede9;text-decoration-color:#9dbab7;min-height:44px}.intro-foundations{border-top:2px solid #65858480}.intro-foundations a{padding:4px 0}.intro-foundations strong{font-size:.9rem}.intro-foundations a span{font-size:.8rem;color:#c1d5d1}
.button{border-radius:6px;font-size:.95rem;box-shadow:none;font-weight:650;min-height:48px}.button:hover{transform:none}.button.secondary:hover{background:#e8f0ee;color:#123b45}
.text-link,.story-link{font-size:.95rem;font-weight:650;line-height:1.6;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:2px;text-underline-offset:5px;text-decoration-color:currentColor;min-height:44px}
.text-link:hover,.story-link:hover{color:#173e73;text-decoration-thickness:3px}.external-mark{font-size:.9em;white-space:nowrap}
.section-nav{position:sticky;top:var(--header-height);z-index:15;display:block;background:#fff;border-bottom:2px solid #b5c8cf;box-shadow:0 3px 12px #1636470a}
.section-nav>.wrap{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:22px}.section-nav-label{text-transform:uppercase;font-size:.7rem;letter-spacing:.12em;font-weight:750;color:#526670;padding-right:20px;border-right:2px solid #d9e3e7}
.section-nav-links{display:flex;flex:1;justify-content:space-between;gap:6px;overflow:auto;scrollbar-width:thin}
.section-nav a{color:#345160;font-size:.82rem;line-height:1.4;white-space:nowrap;min-height:60px;padding:19px 8px 15px;border-bottom:4px solid transparent;font-weight:650}
.section-nav a:hover,.section-nav a[aria-current=location]{color:#12645c;background:#edf5f3;border-bottom-color:#1b776c}
main>.section,main>.contact{border-top:6px solid var(--section-accent,#355b88)}
.professional-work{--section-accent:#1d776b;background:#edf4f2}
#work{--section-accent:#355b88;background:#fff}
#expertise{--section-accent:#406783;background:#edf2f8}
#experience{--section-accent:#a07836;background:#fcfaf6}
#research{--section-accent:#526395;background:#f0f2f8}
#education{--section-accent:#967039;background:#faf8f1}
#contact{--section-accent:#458d83;background:linear-gradient(115deg,#112d3c,#1e5055)}
.section-title em{color:var(--section-accent,var(--teal))}.section-title:after{height:5px;width:88px;background:var(--section-accent,var(--teal));border-radius:0}
.section-kicker{font-size:.8rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.075em;color:var(--section-accent,#4c606c)}
.contact .section-kicker{color:#cfdfd8}
.practice-list{border-top:2px solid #88aaa0}.practice-row{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,.9fr) minmax(0,1.2fr) 134px;border-bottom:2px solid #d0ddd7;gap:32px;transition:background .15s}
.practice-row:hover{background:#e3efea}.practice-heading h3 a{color:#174e4c}.practice-heading h3 a:hover{text-decoration-thickness:2px}.practice-tools{font-size:.82rem!important}
.practice-arrow{width:auto;min-height:48px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:flex-end;gap:10px;font-size:.86rem;font-weight:700;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:5px;line-height:1.5}.practice-arrow:hover{transform:none}.practice-arrow span:last-child{font-size:1.2rem;text-decoration:none}
.work-category{font-size:.73rem;letter-spacing:.065em;color:#386153}
.selected-story{border-top:2px solid #d6e0e7}.story-category{color:#355b88}.story-copy h3 a{color:#193e5b}.story-copy .story-tools{font-size:.86rem}
.capabilities article{border-top:4px solid #406783;border-radius:5px}.capabilities article:nth-child(2){border-top-color:#277d71}.capabilities article:nth-child(3){border-top-color:#a07836}.capabilities article:nth-child(2) .expertise-mark{background:#dceee7}.capabilities article:nth-child(3) .expertise-mark{background:#f4e8d2;color:#795a25}
#experience .timeline-item{border-radius:6px;border-left:4px solid #b59055}.publication{border-radius:6px;border-top:4px solid #687caa}.publication-year{background:#e8edf8;color:#3d5280}.publication-title{font-size:inherit;min-height:0;text-decoration:none;color:#294667}.publication-title:hover{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:4px}.publication>.text-link{font-size:.92rem}
.education{border-top-color:#a48242;border-radius:0;background:#fff}.footer a{font-size:.85rem!important}.footer .wrap{align-items:center}
.page-hero{background:linear-gradient(120deg,#112d3c,#244d64);border-bottom:6px solid #547f8b}.page-hero .eyebrow{color:#c2d9dc}.projects-hero h1{font-size:clamp(3.2rem,5.5vw,4.8rem)}.projects-hero h1 em{color:#c3e4d9}.projects-hero p{max-width:700px}
.collection-summary{display:flex;gap:30px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:32px;font-size:.87rem;color:#cbdae3;align-items:center}.collection-summary strong{font-size:1.3rem;font-weight:650;color:#fff;margin-right:5px}.collection-summary a{padding:10px 15px;border:1px solid #94b9b3;border-radius:5px;color:#d7efe7;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:5px}.collection-summary a:hover{background:#ffffff15}
.project-collection{padding-top:38px;background:#f7f9fb}.project-finder{margin-bottom:40px;background:#fff;border:1px solid #bccfd9;border-top:5px solid #355b88;padding:28px 30px;box-shadow:0 5px 22px #16364706}
.finder-heading{display:flex;gap:24px;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;margin-bottom:14px}.finder-heading h2{font-size:1.6rem;letter-spacing:-.025em}.finder-heading a{font-size:.85rem}
.filter-tools{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 250px auto auto;align-items:end;gap:17px;margin:10px 0 24px}.filter-tools label{font-size:.85rem;font-weight:650;color:#284353;min-width:0}.filter-tools input[type=search],.filter-tools select{display:block;width:100%;margin-top:8px;min-height:48px;border:1px solid #8fa8b7;border-radius:5px;background:#fff;color:#213d4f;padding:11px 12px;font-size:.94rem;min-width:0}.filter-tools .document-filter{min-height:48px;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;font-weight:500;white-space:nowrap}.document-filter input{width:19px;height:19px;accent-color:#17645f}.filter-tools .reset{min-height:48px;border:1px solid #8fa8b7;border-radius:5px;padding:10px 14px;background:#f0f5f7;color:#274653;font-size:.86rem;cursor:pointer}.filter-tools .reset:hover{background:#dae7ed}
.topic-filters{display:flex;gap:8px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:16px}.topic-filters button{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:9px;min-height:42px;padding:9px 13px;border:1px solid #c0cfd7;border-radius:5px;background:#f9fbfc;color:#304d5c;font-size:.85rem;cursor:pointer;font-weight:600}.topic-filters button span{font-size:.75rem;opacity:.8}.topic-filters button:hover{border-color:#17645f;background:#e8f1ed}.topic-filters button[aria-pressed=true]{background:#17645f;color:white;border-color:#17645f}.result-count{font-size:.87rem;color:#375464;margin:20px 0 0;font-weight:650}
.collection-heading{display:flex;align-items:flex-end;justify-content:space-between;gap:30px;margin:0 0 25px}.collection-heading h2{font-size:2.15rem;letter-spacing:-.035em}.collection-heading p{max-width:410px;color:var(--muted);margin:0;font-size:.92rem}.collection-heading .eyebrow{font-size:.73rem;margin-bottom:14px;color:#466176}.case-cards .card{border-radius:7px;box-shadow:none;border-color:#ccdae1}.case-cards .card:hover{transform:none;border-color:#648791;box-shadow:0 6px 20px #1235440c}.case-cards .card-media{border-radius:6px 6px 0 0}.case-cards .card .eyebrow{color:#376084}.case-cards .card h3 a{color:#1a4058}.case-cards .card h3 a:hover{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:4px}.type-art{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#244559,#356681)}.card[data-category=Planning] .type-art{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#474f67,#666d85)}.card[data-category=Environment] .type-art,.card[data-category="Remote sensing"] .type-art{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#1f504c,#357267)}
.project-actions{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin-top:16px;padding-top:10px;border-top:1px solid #d8e3e6}.project-actions .text-link{font-size:.9rem}.pdf-link{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;color:#34566e;background:#edf3f7;min-height:40px;padding:8px 11px;border-radius:4px;font-size:.78rem;font-weight:650;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:4px}.pdf-link:hover{background:#dce9f0}
.archive-section{border-top:5px solid #708ba0;padding-top:40px;margin-top:60px;scroll-margin-top:110px}.archive-item{border-bottom:1px solid #c9d9e0;gap:25px}.archive-item:nth-child(odd){background:#edf2f6}.archive-title{color:#215f70;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:5px}.archive-item .text-link{white-space:nowrap;font-size:.88rem}.archive-item .eyebrow{font-size:.73rem}.archive-note{font-size:.78rem;color:#566a77;white-space:nowrap}.archive-item h3{line-height:1.4}#empty{padding:45px 0}#empty h2{font-size:2rem;margin-bottom:16px}
.breadcrumbs{display:flex;justify-content:flex-start;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px;font-size:.84rem;margin-bottom:28px;color:#c9d9e2}.breadcrumbs .text-link{padding:5px 0;font-size:.84rem;min-height:0}.breadcrumbs>span{line-height:1.6}.breadcrumbs>span:last-child{padding:5px 0}.case-hero .document-jump{margin-top:25px;color:#173b48;background:#d7ebe3;border-color:#d7ebe3}.case-hero .document-jump:hover{background:#fff}.case-meta{align-items:center}.case-sidebar{position:sticky;top:calc(var(--header-height) + 25px);align-self:start}.case-sidebar>.button{font-size:.86rem;line-height:1.55;width:100%;padding:12px 16px}
.case-nav{display:flex;align-items:stretch;flex-direction:column;gap:0;border-left:4px solid #427681;padding-left:18px;margin-bottom:32px}.case-nav .eyebrow{margin-bottom:6px;color:#4b6371}.case-nav a{color:#215866;padding:9px 0;font-size:.91rem;min-height:44px;font-weight:600;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:5px}.case-nav a:hover{color:#143455}.case-body>section{scroll-margin-top:115px}.case-body>section:not(:first-child){padding-top:32px;border-top:2px solid #d2dfe3}.case-body>section>.eyebrow{color:#315e79;font-weight:700;font-size:.85rem}.source-document{background:#edf3f7;border-top:4px solid #51768d!important;padding:28px!important;margin:32px 0}.source-document h2{font-size:1.55rem;line-height:1.4;letter-spacing:-.025em;margin-bottom:15px}.source-document p{color:#476172;font-size:.88rem}.source-document .button{font-size:.88rem}.source-document .text-link{font-size:.88rem}.source-document .buttons{align-items:center;gap:20px}.next-project{border-top:5px solid #749791;background:#eaf2ef}.next-project .wrap{flex-wrap:wrap}.related-projects{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:5px}.related-projects:empty{display:none}.related-projects a{font-size:.93rem}
.back-top{position:fixed;right:22px;bottom:22px;z-index:25;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:8px;min-height:44px;padding:10px 15px;border:1px solid #69848f;border-radius:5px;background:#fff;color:#204755;font-size:.85rem;font-weight:650;box-shadow:0 3px 15px #132f3d1a}.back-top:hover{background:#e8f2ef}.back-top span{font-size:1.2rem}.resume-banner{border-bottom:5px solid #638f88}.resume-heading{border-bottom-width:2px}
@media(max-width:1100px){.header nav{gap:17px}.section-nav>.wrap{gap:12px}.section-nav-label{padding-right:12px}.section-nav a{font-size:.78rem;padding-left:5px;padding-right:5px}.filter-tools{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 250px}.filter-tools .reset{justify-self:end}.filter-tools .document-filter{min-height:36px}.practice-row{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,.9fr) minmax(0,1.15fr) 120px;gap:23px}}
@media(max-width:850px){.brand{font-size:.95rem}.header .wrap{gap:14px}.header nav{gap:14px}.header nav a{font-size:.82rem}.header .nav-contact{padding:8px 12px}.section-nav-label{display:none}.section-nav a{padding-left:9px;padding-right:9px}.practice-row{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,.9fr) minmax(0,1fr);gap:15px 25px}.practice-arrow{grid-column:1/-1;justify-self:start;justify-content:start}.case-sidebar{position:static}}
@media(max-width:720px){:root{--header-height:76px}.header .brand{font-size:1rem}.header .menu{border:1px solid #83a7b4;border-radius:5px;min-width:83px;min-height:44px;color:#fff;font-size:.9rem;background:#1e4052;padding:8px 12px;display:flex;gap:10px;align-items:center}.header #nav{top:var(--header-height);background:#112d3c;border-bottom:3px solid #709790;padding:18px 24px;gap:5px}.header #nav a{width:100%;font-size:1rem;padding:12px 15px}.header #nav a:not(.nav-contact):hover{background:#204553;text-decoration:none}.header #nav .nav-contact{margin-top:8px;justify-content:center}.section-nav{position:static}.section-nav>.wrap{padding:10px 20px}.section-nav-links{flex-wrap:wrap;overflow:visible;justify-content:flex-start;gap:3px 6px}.section-nav a{min-height:42px;padding:10px 11px 7px;background:#f0f5f7;border-radius:4px;font-size:.78rem;border-bottom-width:3px}.section-nav-label{display:none}html{scroll-padding-top:92px}main>.section,main>.contact{border-top-width:5px}.section{padding:60px 0}.section-kicker{font-size:.75rem}.section-title:after{width:70px}.intro-links{gap:18px}.intro-links .text-link{font-size:.87rem}.intro-foundations strong{font-size:.91rem}.intro-foundations a span{font-size:.82rem}.practice-row{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:13px;padding:27px 0}.practice-heading,.practice-description,.practice-arrow{grid-column:1;grid-row:auto}.practice-arrow{font-size:.9rem;min-height:44px}.practice-description .practice-tools{font-size:.82rem}.story-copy .story-tools{font-size:.85rem}.project-collection{padding-top:24px}.projects-hero{padding:42px 0}.projects-hero h1{font-size:3.25rem}.collection-summary{gap:13px 20px;margin-top:25px;font-size:.82rem}.collection-summary strong{font-size:1.1rem}.project-finder{padding:21px 18px;margin-bottom:32px}.finder-heading{display:block}.finder-heading a{margin-top:8px}.filter-tools{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:15px}.filter-tools .reset{justify-self:stretch}.filter-tools .document-filter{min-height:40px}.topic-filters{gap:7px}.topic-filters button{font-size:.8rem;padding:9px 10px}.collection-heading{display:block}.collection-heading h2{font-size:1.95rem;margin-bottom:12px}.collection-heading p{font-size:.92rem}.archive-section{padding-top:30px;margin-top:42px}.archive-item .text-link{white-space:normal}.archive-note{display:block;margin-top:8px}.project-actions{gap:4px}.case-nav{margin-bottom:27px}.case-sidebar{position:static}.case-body>section{scroll-margin-top:95px}.source-document{padding:22px!important}.source-document h2{font-size:1.3rem}.source-document .buttons{gap:10px}.source-document .button{width:100%}.breadcrumbs{gap:9px;margin-bottom:20px}.back-top{bottom:12px;right:12px}.footer{padding-bottom:70px}.case-meta>.card-meta{gap:7px}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}*,*::before,*::after{transition:none!important;animation:none!important}}
@media print{.section-nav,.back-top,.case-nav,.project-finder,.project-actions,.breadcrumbs{display:none!important}.header{display:none}.source-document{break-inside:avoid}main>.section{border-top:0}.text-link{min-height:0}.resume-banner{display:none}}
.filter-tools .document-filter{flex-direction:row}.document-filter input[type=checkbox]{min-height:19px;padding:0;margin:0;flex-shrink:0}.section-nav{padding:0}.breadcrumbs{position:static;background:transparent;padding:0;border:0;flex-direction:row}.case-nav{position:static;background:transparent;border-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-right:0;padding-bottom:0}

/* Expressive color, with readable text and open editorial layouts. */
:root{--ink:#202e49;--navy:#121c3a;--blue:#314ea6;--teal:#126c67;--accent:#c7f1e4;--muted:#53617a;--line:#d6dded;--paper:#fcfcff;--violet:#6845a8;--coral:#a94652;--gold:#96601e}
::selection{background:#d9d2ff;color:#202e49}
.header{background:#121c3a;border-bottom:3px solid transparent;border-image:linear-gradient(90deg,#6288fa,#a794ef,#62cbb7,#e9c37e) 1}
.monogram{border-color:#b1b6f0;color:#e1d6ff;background:linear-gradient(135deg,#5256974d,#19778b44)}
.header .nav-contact{background:linear-gradient(110deg,#e6ce9f,#f6e6c6);color:#493718;border-color:#ead3a8;box-shadow:0 4px 18px #0002}
.header nav a:not(.nav-contact):hover,.header nav a[aria-current=page]{color:#d1d3ff;text-decoration-color:#b1a1f3}
.hero.hero-about{position:relative;isolation:isolate;background:radial-gradient(ellipse at 76% 12%,#694db279,transparent 49%),radial-gradient(ellipse at 100% 91%,#187889aa,transparent 55%),linear-gradient(116deg,#131d3b 18%,#243866 62%,#284a69);padding:65px 0 76px;overflow:hidden}
.hero-about::before{content:"";position:absolute;z-index:-1;inset:0;pointer-events:none;background-image:linear-gradient(#c3d3ff09 1px,transparent 1px),linear-gradient(90deg,#c3d3ff09 1px,transparent 1px);background-size:76px 76px;mask-image:linear-gradient(90deg,transparent 15%,#000 75%)}
.hero-about::after{content:"";position:absolute;z-index:-1;width:640px;height:640px;border:1px solid #91bfd43b;border-radius:45% 55% 62% 38% / 48% 42% 58% 52%;right:-255px;top:40px;box-shadow:0 0 0 35px #8cb3de10,0 0 0 70px #8cb3de0a,0 0 0 105px #8cb3de08;transform:rotate(-20deg);pointer-events:none}
.intro-grid{column-gap:76px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.4fr) minmax(0,.85fr);row-gap:23px}
.intro-kicker{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:15px;color:#e0d6ff;font-size:.88rem;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.04em;margin-bottom:20px}
.intro-kicker::before{content:"";height:3px;width:35px;background:linear-gradient(90deg,#dcbb77,#d5b5f2);border-radius:4px}
.hero-about h1{font-size:clamp(3.7rem,6.1vw,5.8rem);letter-spacing:-.055em;font-weight:550;line-height:1.12}
.hero-about h1 em{color:#d6d3ff;background:linear-gradient(110deg,#d4c0ff 5%,#b9d9ff 50%,#b1eee0 94%);background-clip:text;-webkit-background-clip:text;-webkit-text-fill-color:transparent;font-weight:400}
.intro-role{color:#eee1c4;font-size:1.12rem;letter-spacing:.015em;font-weight:600;margin-top:18px}
.intro-summary{color:#eef0fb;font-size:1.06rem;line-height:1.85}.intro-background{color:#c1cee5;font-size:.95rem;line-height:1.8;margin-bottom:30px}
.intro-portrait{max-width:380px;padding:0;position:relative;margin-top:18px}
.intro-portrait::before{content:"";position:absolute;inset:-23px -21px -23px -21px;border:1px solid #bdb9f572;border-radius:205px 205px 35px 35px;transform:rotate(6deg);pointer-events:none}
.intro-portrait::after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:30px -30px -38px 36px;border-right:3px solid #dcc18b;border-bottom:3px solid #63c8bc;border-radius:180px 160px 40px 80px;opacity:.8;pointer-events:none}
.portrait-frame{position:relative;z-index:1;border-radius:180px 180px 13px 13px;box-shadow:0 25px 60px #080e2945}
.portrait-frame img{border-radius:180px 180px 13px 13px}
.hero .button{background:linear-gradient(115deg,#d8c7ff,#bbdeff 65%,#bcece0);border:1px solid #dad0ff;color:#182c51;box-shadow:0 6px 24px #0617332b}
.hero .button:hover{background:linear-gradient(115deg,#e8ddff,#d6ebff 65%,#d8f4ea);box-shadow:0 8px 30px #070b403d;transform:translateY(-2px)}
.hero .button.secondary{color:#f1efff;background:#ffffff09;border-color:#a5b7dd;box-shadow:none}.hero .button.secondary:hover{background:#ffffff18;color:#fff}
.intro-links{gap:24px;margin-top:20px}.intro-links .text-link{color:#dfe3fa;text-decoration-color:#acb8e3;font-weight:550}.intro-links .text-link:hover{color:#f6d79b;text-decoration-color:#f6d79b}
.section-nav{border-bottom:2px solid #cecfe8;background:#fbfbff;box-shadow:0 4px 20px #2828490b}.section-nav a{--nav-color:#38638c;color:#435277}.section-nav a:nth-child(1){--nav-color:#126c67}.section-nav a:nth-child(2){--nav-color:#3559b5}.section-nav a:nth-child(3){--nav-color:#744ab0}.section-nav a:nth-child(4){--nav-color:#a45a35}.section-nav a:nth-child(5){--nav-color:#6450a1}.section-nav a:nth-child(6){--nav-color:#94611e}.section-nav a:hover,.section-nav a[aria-current=location]{color:var(--nav-color);border-bottom-color:var(--nav-color);background:#eeeffa}
main>.section,main>.contact{border-top-width:7px;position:relative;isolation:isolate}
#professional-work{--section-accent:#126c67;background:radial-gradient(ellipse at 100% 0,#d0eeeb,transparent 54%),linear-gradient(115deg,#f0f9f6,#f5f9fc);border-image:linear-gradient(90deg,#198778,#5bc6b4,#79bde1) 1}
#work{--section-accent:#365bb9;background:radial-gradient(ellipse at 0 10%,#e6ecff,transparent 44%),#fcfcff;border-image:linear-gradient(90deg,#365bb9,#8da7f1,#bfb0e8) 1}
#expertise{--section-accent:#724aa1;background:linear-gradient(118deg,#efebfc,#f4f1ff 47%,#e5f2f7);border-image:linear-gradient(90deg,#6951b3,#a590db,#8ab5dc) 1}
#experience{--section-accent:#a05439;background:radial-gradient(ellipse at 100% 0,#f8dfd4,transparent 53%),#fffaf5;border-image:linear-gradient(90deg,#bf7858,#e4b47b,#efd6a8) 1}
#research{--section-accent:#68459b;background:radial-gradient(ellipse at 0 0,#e5defb,transparent 45%),linear-gradient(125deg,#f7f4fd,#eef0fb);border-image:linear-gradient(90deg,#6a4eb0,#9a89d9,#97b6e9) 1}
#education{--section-accent:#935821;background:radial-gradient(ellipse at 95% 0,#f9dfc1,transparent 51%),linear-gradient(120deg,#fff7e8,#fffaf4 52%,#f8eee8);border-image:linear-gradient(90deg,#b27731,#e8bc72,#dca79b) 1}
.section-title:after{width:95px;height:5px;background:linear-gradient(90deg,var(--section-accent),color-mix(in srgb,var(--section-accent) 28%,white));border-radius:9px}
.section-title{letter-spacing:-.045em}.section-title em{color:var(--section-accent)}.section-kicker{color:var(--section-accent);letter-spacing:.085em}.section-head p{color:#53617a}
.text-link,.story-link{color:var(--section-accent,var(--blue));transition:color .18s,text-decoration-color .18s}.text-link:hover,.story-link:hover{color:#743c8d}
.button{background:linear-gradient(115deg,#304a89,#456bb4);border-color:#395899;border-radius:9px;transition:transform .18s,box-shadow .18s,background .18s;color:#fff}.button:hover{background:linear-gradient(115deg,#243c79,#5269b1);box-shadow:0 7px 18px #29436b22;transform:translateY(-2px)}
.button.secondary{background:transparent}.button.secondary:hover{background:#edeaf9;color:#29365b}
.practice-list{border-top-color:#80b1ac}.practice-row{--row-color:#126c67;border-bottom:1px solid #b7d5cf;position:relative;padding-left:20px;padding-right:12px;transition:background .2s;column-gap:30px}.practice-row:before{content:"";position:absolute;left:0;top:33px;height:34px;width:4px;background:var(--row-color);border-radius:4px}
.practice-row:nth-child(2){--row-color:#365bb0}.practice-row:nth-child(3){--row-color:#754eaa}.practice-row:nth-child(4){--row-color:#a04963}.practice-row:nth-child(5){--row-color:#95622a}.practice-row:nth-child(6){--row-color:#226d86}
.practice-row:hover{background:#ffffff9c}.practice-heading h3 a,.practice-arrow,.work-category{color:var(--row-color,#126c67)}.practice-heading h3 a:hover{color:var(--row-color)}.practice-heading h3{font-weight:600}.practice-tools{color:#476775!important}.practice-arrow{gap:9px}.current-work-employer{color:#1c6b63}
.selected-story{border-top-color:#cbd4ec}.story-category{color:#365bb9}.story-copy h3 a{color:#253e78}.selected-story:nth-child(2) .story-category,.selected-story:nth-child(2) .story-link{color:#845425}.selected-story:nth-child(3) .story-category,.selected-story:nth-child(3) .story-link{color:#6b469e}.story-image{border-radius:9px;background:#eef1fa;outline:1px solid #cbd8ed;outline-offset:7px}.story-image img{transition:transform .4s ease}.story-image:hover img{transform:scale(1.02)}.story-image-flood:hover img{transform:none}
.capabilities{gap:24px}.capabilities article{border:1px solid #d1c9e9;border-top:5px solid #5270ba;background:linear-gradient(145deg,#ffffffef,#f7f9ff);box-shadow:0 12px 30px #34255809;border-radius:12px}.capabilities article:nth-child(2){border-top-color:#298e85;background:linear-gradient(145deg,#ffffffef,#ecf9f5)}.capabilities article:nth-child(3){border-top-color:#b57449;background:linear-gradient(145deg,#ffffffef,#fff3e5)}.expertise-mark{color:#4966b1;background:#e4eafb;border-radius:12px}.capabilities article:nth-child(2) .expertise-mark{color:#21736b;background:#d9f2e9}.capabilities article:nth-child(3) .expertise-mark{color:#956028;background:#fae6c7}.capabilities h3{color:#2c365a}
#experience .timeline-item{border:1px solid #ecd9cc;border-left:5px solid #c68a55;border-radius:10px;background:#fffffff0;box-shadow:0 5px 18px #744d2706}.timeline-promotion .role-company,.timeline-item .eyebrow{color:#885235}.timeline-date{color:#885235}.timeline-item h3{color:#40354a}.timeline-promotion .previous-role{border-top-color:#eadacc}
.publication{border:1px solid #d9d0ee;border-top:5px solid #8a70bf;border-radius:10px;background:linear-gradient(140deg,#fff,#fbf9ff);box-shadow:0 7px 20px #472d7507}.publication:nth-child(3n+2){border-top-color:#617fbd}.publication:nth-child(3n+3){border-top-color:#7b9f90}.publication:hover{border-color:#a18acb;box-shadow:0 12px 26px #472d7512}.publication-year{background:#ece5f9;color:#64429a}.publication-topic{color:#645b7c}.publication-title{color:#3d3d73}.publication .publication-authors{color:#475574}.publication .publication-venue{color:#62657d}.publication .text-link{color:#674594}
.education-grid{gap:24px}.education{--degree-color:#976022;border:1px solid #eedac2;border-top:5px solid var(--degree-color);border-radius:0 0 10px 10px;background:#fffdf9;padding:27px 24px;box-shadow:0 8px 20px #6d48270a}.education:nth-child(2){--degree-color:#69519a;border-color:#ddd0e9;border-top-color:var(--degree-color);background:#fffcff}.education:nth-child(3){--degree-color:#236d75;border-color:#caddda;border-top-color:var(--degree-color);background:#fbfffe}.education .eyebrow{color:var(--degree-color)}.education h3{color:var(--degree-color);font-size:1.33rem}.education p{color:#3c4760}.credentials{border-top:2px solid #dbc5a4}.credentials h3{color:#845322}.credentials li{color:#536079}
#contact{--section-accent:#7876cc;border-image:linear-gradient(90deg,#917acb,#6285cc,#67beaf,#e0bd7e) 1;background:radial-gradient(ellipse at 100% 0,#704a9a88,transparent 55%),radial-gradient(ellipse at 0 100%,#1e7d8377,transparent 60%),#172443}.contact .section-kicker{color:#e2cdaa}.contact h2 em{color:#c9c5f4}.contact p{color:#d0d9ec}.contact .email{color:#f0e3ff;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:1px;text-underline-offset:8px}.contact .button{background:linear-gradient(115deg,#d0c5f4,#c7e9e6);color:#25325b;border-color:#d6d4f2}.contact .button.secondary{color:#e8e7ff;border-color:#979ac5;background:transparent}.contact .button.secondary:hover{background:#ffffff12;color:#fff}
.page-hero{background:radial-gradient(ellipse at 95% 5%,#7252af80,transparent 50%),linear-gradient(115deg,#172544,#314b78 67%,#326d7e);border-image:linear-gradient(90deg,#6a83d6,#ac93d9,#79b9b0) 1}.page-hero h1 em{color:#d9cff5}.page-hero .eyebrow{color:#d4e2f4}.page-hero p{color:#dde3f3}.collection-summary a{background:#ffffff0a;color:#e5e0fd;border-color:#a9abd3}.breadcrumbs .text-link{color:#dce1fc}.case-hero .document-jump{background:linear-gradient(110deg,#ecdcf5,#d9eaf7);color:#36375f;border-color:#e5dcec}
.project-collection{background:linear-gradient(125deg,#f5f2fb,#f3f7fc 60%,#f0f8f5);border-image:linear-gradient(90deg,#6e77bc,#91a9d8,#7daea2) 1}.project-finder{border:1px solid #cfd2e8;border-top:5px solid #6967ae;border-radius:0 0 12px 12px;box-shadow:0 12px 30px #28375b08}.finder-heading h2{color:#52437a}.filter-tools input[type=search]:focus-visible,.filter-tools select:focus-visible{outline-color:#9a78b9}.document-filter input{accent-color:#6754a2}.topic-filters button[aria-pressed=true]{background:linear-gradient(115deg,#4f4d92,#667dc3);border-color:#5e61a5}.topic-filters button:hover{background:#edeaf8;border-color:#8d7eb9}.topic-filters button[aria-pressed=true]:hover{background:linear-gradient(115deg,#464482,#596fb4);color:#fff}.collection-heading h2{color:#3c3c6a}
.case-cards .card{border-color:#d5d7ea;border-radius:11px;box-shadow:0 7px 24px #24336a08}.case-cards .card:hover{box-shadow:0 13px 30px #39447514;border-color:#929ccc}.case-cards .card-media{border-radius:10px 10px 0 0}.case-cards .card h3 a{color:#333d75}.case-cards .card .eyebrow{color:#64598c}.card .card-meta span{background:#eef0fa;color:#4e5884}.type-art{background:linear-gradient(120deg,#35376b,#4a6c9f)}.card[data-category=Planning] .type-art{background:linear-gradient(120deg,#614877,#896a9a)}.card[data-category=Environment] .type-art{background:linear-gradient(120deg,#246b66,#468a8e)}.card[data-category="Remote sensing"] .type-art{background:linear-gradient(120deg,#364f91,#3c8097)}.type-art strong{color:#e3e7fc}.pdf-link{color:#5b4a8f;background:#eeeaf7}.archive-section{border-top-color:#7f7dad}.archive-item:nth-child(odd){background:#eceff8}.archive-title{color:#444b94}.archive-item .eyebrow{color:#615887}
.case-nav{border-left-color:#7b69ae}.case-nav a{color:#51458a}.case-nav a:hover{color:#804c92}.case-body>section>.eyebrow{color:#675092}.case-body>section:not(:first-child){border-top-color:#d9d8eb}.source-document{background:linear-gradient(115deg,#eeeafa,#edf2fa);border-top-color:#8775b3!important}.source-document h2{color:#403969}.source-document p{color:#5b6280}.method-note{background:#f2eff8;border-left-color:#9e8bbb}.next-project{background:linear-gradient(115deg,#eeeaf8,#e5f2f0);border-top-color:#9b8bb8}.next-project h2{color:#514375}.back-top{border-color:#ada7d0;color:#51478c;background:#fff;box-shadow:0 5px 20px #40365a14}.back-top:hover{background:#f0ecfa}
.resume-banner{background:radial-gradient(ellipse at 85% 30%,#dce9f3,transparent 55%),linear-gradient(110deg,#eae3f6,#f0effa);border-bottom:5px solid #8b78b7}.resume-banner h1 em{color:#6d4e98}.resume-banner .section-kicker{color:#625280}.resume-banner .button.secondary{border-color:#a5a2c6;color:#4f4677}.resume-masthead{background:linear-gradient(110deg,#182649,#3b4270 65%,#2b5d70);border-top-color:#a692cd}.resume-document{border-color:#d6d5e5}.resume-masthead p{color:#d2deef}.resume-heading{color:#66508b;border-color:#d2c8e2}.resume-sidebar{background:linear-gradient(155deg,#f1eef8,#edf4f8);border-color:#ddd7e8}.resume-section{background:#fafaff}.resume-primary .timeline-item{border:0;box-shadow:none;background:transparent}.resume-primary .timeline-item h3{color:#343e5b}.resume-primary .timeline-item .eyebrow,.resume-primary .role-company{color:#66518d}.footer{background:#f6f5fb;border-top:2px solid #d8d4e9}.footer .text-link{color:#59537e}
@media(max-width:1000px){.intro-grid{column-gap:56px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.22fr) minmax(0,.85fr)}.hero-about h1{font-size:4.3rem}.intro-portrait{max-width:340px}.intro-portrait::after{right:-20px}.hero.hero-about{padding-top:48px;padding-bottom:65px}}
@media(max-width:720px){.header #nav{background:#172342;border-bottom-color:#9082bf}.header .menu{background:#273658;border-color:#949ac2}.header #nav a:not(.nav-contact):hover{background:#323d63}.hero.hero-about{padding:38px 0 48px;background:radial-gradient(ellipse at 100% 35%,#5e489179,transparent 56%),linear-gradient(150deg,#161f3d,#263f68 68%,#285d6d)}.hero-about::before{background-size:56px 56px}.hero-about::after{width:450px;height:450px;top:165px;right:-260px}.intro-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:31px}.hero-about h1{font-size:clamp(3.3rem,13.8vw,4.5rem);line-height:1.12}.intro-kicker{font-size:.84rem;gap:12px;margin-bottom:15px}.intro-kicker::before{width:27px}.intro-role{font-size:1.02rem;margin-top:17px;line-height:1.65}.intro-portrait{max-width:260px;margin:7px 0 22px;padding:0}.intro-portrait::before{inset:-13px;border-radius:150px 150px 24px 24px}.intro-portrait::after{inset:24px -17px -24px 28px;border-radius:150px 150px 30px 50px}.portrait-frame,.portrait-frame img{border-radius:140px 140px 10px 10px}.intro-summary{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.8}.intro-background{font-size:.93rem;line-height:1.85}.intro-links{gap:17px;margin-top:17px}.intro-links .text-link{font-size:.82rem}.section-nav a{background:#f0edf8;color:#514777}.section-nav a:hover,.section-nav a[aria-current=location]{background:#e3e3f5}.section-title{font-size:clamp(2.55rem,9vw,3.25rem)}.section-title:after{width:75px}.practice-row{padding-left:15px;padding-right:4px;column-gap:0}.practice-row:before{left:0;top:30px;width:3px;height:28px}.practice-heading h3{font-size:1.4rem}.story-image{outline-offset:4px;border-radius:6px}.education{padding:25px 23px}.education-grid{gap:21px}.capabilities article{padding:26px}.publication{padding:25px}.contact .email{font-size:1.12rem;line-height:1.6}.project-finder{padding:22px 18px}.topic-filters button{border-radius:5px}.resume-masthead{background:linear-gradient(130deg,#182649,#3b4270 65%,#2b5d70)}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.hero .button:hover,.button:hover{transform:none}.story-image:hover img{transform:none}}
@media print{.hero-about h1 em{-webkit-text-fill-color:currentColor;background:none}.resume-section,.resume-sidebar,.resume-masthead{background:#fff}.resume-masthead{color:#172f3a;border-top-color:#66508b}.resume-masthead p{color:#172f3a}.resume-primary .timeline-item{box-shadow:none}.resume-document{box-shadow:none}.hero-about::before,.hero-about::after,.intro-portrait::before,.intro-portrait::after{display:none}}

/* Shared controls and scroll movement. Desktop ambient loops live in desktop.css. */
.reading-progress{position:absolute;left:0;right:0;bottom:-3px;height:3px;overflow:hidden;pointer-events:none;background:#7d91c126}
.reading-progress span{display:block;width:100%;height:100%;transform:scaleX(0);transform-origin:left;background:linear-gradient(90deg,#99bdff,#d2b2fa 48%,#bce9d8 76%,#f0d6a5)}
.link-arrow,.practice-arrow span:last-child,.external-mark,.button>span[aria-hidden]{display:inline-block}
.motion-toggle{font:600 .76rem/1.4 "Segoe UI",Arial,sans-serif;min-height:40px;border:1px solid #c8c4db;background:#fff;color:#585077;border-radius:5px;padding:8px 12px;margin-left:24px;cursor:pointer;vertical-align:middle}
.motion-toggle:hover{background:#ece9f6;border-color:#9c91be}.motion-toggle:disabled{cursor:default;color:#626276;background:#eeedf4}.motion-toggle:focus-visible{outline:3px solid #a58ac4;outline-offset:4px}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference){
  html[data-motion=on] .section-title.motion-arrived::after{transform-origin:left;animation:accent-draw 650ms cubic-bezier(.16,1,.3,1) both}
  html[data-motion=on] .intro-identity.motion-arrived .intro-kicker::before{transform-origin:left;animation:accent-draw 680ms cubic-bezier(.16,1,.3,1) both}
  html[data-motion=on] .intro-portrait.motion-arrived::before{animation:portrait-settle 850ms ease-out both}
  html[data-motion=on] .intro-bio .action-arrived>.link-arrow{animation:action-cue 700ms 350ms ease-in-out 2}
  html[data-motion=on] :is(.link-arrow,.practice-arrow span:last-child,.external-mark,.button>span[aria-hidden]){transition:transform 210ms cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.3,1)}
  html[data-motion=on] :is(.text-link,.story-link):is(:hover,:focus-visible) .link-arrow,
  html[data-motion=on] .practice-arrow:is(:hover,:focus-visible) span:last-child{transform:translateX(4px)}
  html[data-motion=on] a:is(:hover,:focus-visible)>.external-mark{transform:translate(2px,-2px)}
  html[data-motion=on] .button:is(:hover,:focus-visible)>span[aria-hidden]{transform:translateY(2px)}
  html[data-motion=on] .button:is(:hover,:focus-visible)>.external-mark{transform:translate(2px,-2px)}
  html[data-motion=on] .button:active{transform:translateY(0) scale(.99)}
  html[data-motion=on] .section-nav a{transition:background-color 180ms,color 180ms,border-color 180ms}
  html[data-motion=on] :is(.topic-filters button,.filter-tools input,.filter-tools select,.motion-toggle){transition:background-color 180ms,border-color 180ms,box-shadow 180ms}
  html[data-motion=on] .filter-tools :is(input[type=search],select):focus-visible{box-shadow:0 0 0 5px #8d79c315}
  html[data-motion=on] .header #nav.open{animation:menu-enter 180ms ease-out}
}
@keyframes accent-draw{from{transform:scaleX(.12);opacity:.55}to{transform:scaleX(1);opacity:1}}
@keyframes portrait-settle{from{opacity:.4;transform:rotate(3deg)}to{opacity:1;transform:rotate(6deg)}}
@keyframes action-cue{0%,100%{transform:translateY(0)}50%{transform:translateY(3px)}}
@keyframes menu-enter{from{opacity:.8;transform:translateY(-4px)}to{opacity:1;transform:translateY(0)}}
/* Native scroll timelines reverse naturally, without changing wheel/touch scrolling.
   Animate image frames so original map crops and readable content stay intact. */
@supports (animation-timeline:view()) {
  @media(prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference){
    html[data-motion=on] :is(.desktop-monitor,.story-image,.card-media,.project-figure img){
      --depth-shift:64px;
      animation:portfolio-scroll-depth 1ms linear both;
      animation-timeline:view(block);
      animation-range:cover 0% cover 100%;
    }
    html[data-motion=on] .desktop-monitor{--depth-shift:12px}
    html[data-motion=on] .card-media{--depth-shift:28px}
    html[data-motion=on] .project-figure img{--depth-shift:28px}
  }
  @media(prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference) and (max-width:720px){
    html[data-motion=on] :is(.story-image,.card-media,.project-figure img){--depth-shift:18px}
    html[data-motion=on] .desktop-monitor{--depth-shift:6px}
  }
}
@keyframes portfolio-scroll-depth{from{translate:0 var(--depth-shift)}to{translate:0 calc(-1 * var(--depth-shift))}}
html[data-motion=off]{scroll-behavior:auto!important}
html[data-motion=off] *,html[data-motion=off] *::before,html[data-motion=off] *::after{animation:none!important;transition:none!important;scroll-behavior:auto!important}
html[data-motion=off] :is(.button:hover,.button:active,.card:hover,.story-image:hover img){transform:none!important}
html[data-motion=off] .reading-progress{display:none}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.reading-progress{display:none}:is(.desktop-monitor,.story-image,.card-media,.project-figure img,.section-curve-fill){animation:none!important;translate:none!important}}
@media(max-width:720px){.motion-toggle{margin:8px 0 0}.footer .wrap>div{display:flex;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0 15px}.footer .text-link{margin-right:0}.motion-toggle{flex-basis:auto}}
@media print{.reading-progress,.motion-toggle{display:none!important}*,*::before,*::after{animation:none!important;transition:none!important}}

/* Open project showcase: no autoplay, no enclosing cards. */
.showcase-controls{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:24px;border-top:1px solid #c5cce0;border-bottom:1px solid #c5cce0;padding:15px 0;margin:10px 0 20px}
.showcase-choices{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px}.showcase-controls button{font:600 .85rem/1.4 "Segoe UI",Arial,sans-serif;min-height:44px;cursor:pointer;border:1px solid #c4cbe0;color:#3e4c75;background:transparent;border-radius:6px;padding:10px 15px}
.showcase-controls button:hover{background:#e4e9f7;border-color:#858dbb}.showcase-controls button[aria-pressed=true]{background:#314d83;color:#fff;border-color:#314d83}.showcase-controls button:focus-visible{outline:3px solid #9277b9;outline-offset:4px}
.showcase-pagination{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:14px;flex-shrink:0}.showcase-count{font:600 .82rem/1.4 "Segoe UI",Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.08em;color:#536481}.showcase-pagination button{font-size:1.2rem;min-width:46px;padding:8px}
.showcase-ready .selected-stories{display:grid}.showcase-ready .selected-story{grid-area:1/1;visibility:hidden;pointer-events:none;margin:0;border-top:0;padding:20px 0;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.15fr) minmax(0,1fr);align-self:start}.showcase-ready .selected-story[data-active=true]{visibility:visible;pointer-events:auto}.showcase-ready .selected-story:nth-child(even) .story-image{order:0}
.showcase-hint{font-size:.8rem;color:#66708a;margin:15px 0 0}
/* Personal contact: a clear invitation alongside an accessible message form. */
#contact.connection{padding:85px 0 75px}.connection .contact-grid{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(0,1.1fr);gap:65px;align-items:start}.connection-copy{padding-top:15px}.connection h2{font-size:clamp(2.5rem,4.1vw,3.5rem);line-height:1.12;letter-spacing:-.04em;max-width:550px}.connection .connection-lead{font-size:1.02rem;line-height:1.8;max-width:440px;margin:24px 0 30px}
.connection-topics{list-style:none;margin:0 0 32px;padding:0;max-width:460px}.connection-topics li{border-top:1px solid #ffffff28}.connection-topics button{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:16px;width:100%;min-height:66px;border:0;background:transparent;color:#eeeafa;text-align:left;cursor:pointer;font:600 .98rem/1.5 "Segoe UI",Arial,sans-serif;padding:16px 0}.connection-topics button:hover{color:#ecd2a1}.connection-topics button span{font-size:1.3rem;color:#d4c3ef}.connection-topics button:focus-visible{outline:2px solid #c6b4ed;outline-offset:4px}.connection .email{font-size:1.04rem;line-height:1.7;margin-bottom:14px;text-underline-offset:5px}.connection .connection-links{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px 25px;align-items:center}.connection-links .text-link{color:#ede8ff;font-size:.87rem}.connection-links button{font:600 .87rem/1.4 "Segoe UI",Arial,sans-serif;background:transparent;color:#ede8ff;border:1px solid #a1aaca;border-radius:7px;padding:11px 16px;min-height:44px;cursor:pointer}.connection-links button:hover{background:#ffffff15}.connection .location{margin-top:25px;color:#becce1}
.connection-form-panel{border-top:4px solid #bda0df;background:#fbfbff;padding:30px 32px 24px;border-radius:3px 3px 14px 14px;color:#26334f;box-shadow:0 14px 45px #050b211a}.connection .connection-form-panel h3{font-size:1.65rem;letter-spacing:-.02em;line-height:1.3;color:#263853;margin:0 0 7px}.connection .connection-form-panel>p{color:#627087;font-size:.86rem;line-height:1.6;margin:0 0 25px}
.message-form{position:relative}.form-fields{display:grid;gap:17px}.form-pair{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:16px}.message-form label{display:block;font:600 .79rem/1.5 "Segoe UI",Arial,sans-serif;color:#384861}.message-form label>span:not(.optional){color:#775398}.message-form .optional{font-size:.7rem;font-weight:400;color:#738096;margin-left:5px}.message-form :is(input:not([type=hidden]),select,textarea){display:block;box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;font:400 .9rem/1.5 "Segoe UI",Arial,sans-serif;min-height:46px;padding:11px 12px;margin:6px 0 0;border:1px solid #bcc6d7;border-radius:6px;background:#fff;color:#25344e;box-shadow:0 1px 2px #16234005}.message-form textarea{resize:vertical;min-height:105px;max-height:350px}.message-form input::placeholder,.message-form textarea::placeholder{color:#6c7689;opacity:1}.message-form :is(input,select,textarea):focus{outline:2px solid #7762a1;outline-offset:2px;border-color:#7762a1;box-shadow:0 0 0 5px #8871ad13}.message-form :is(input,select,textarea):user-invalid{border-color:#a54359}.form-trap{position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;clip-path:inset(100%);overflow:hidden;pointer-events:none}
.connection .message-form .form-note,.message-form .form-note{color:#677087;font-size:.72rem;line-height:1.6;margin:16px 0 12px}.message-form .send-message,.connection .message-form .send-message{width:100%;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:15px;background:#344b83;color:#fff;border:1px solid #344b83;min-height:48px;padding:12px 18px;font:600 .92rem/1.5 "Segoe UI",Arial,sans-serif;border-radius:7px;cursor:pointer}.message-form .send-message:hover{background:#263d74;box-shadow:0 5px 15px #24366022}.send-message:disabled{opacity:.65;cursor:wait}.send-arrow{font-size:1.3rem}.message-form .form-status,.connection .message-form .form-status{font-size:.86rem;color:#475972;line-height:1.6;margin:14px 0 0}.form-status:empty{display:none}.message-form .form-status[data-state=success]{padding:13px 15px;border-left:3px solid #33836b;background:#e8f4ee;color:#225c4d}.message-form .form-status[data-state=error]{padding:13px 15px;border-left:3px solid #a4475a;background:#faedf0;color:#873d4d}
.message-privacy{margin-top:15px;color:#69718a;font-size:.7rem;line-height:1.6}.message-privacy summary{cursor:pointer;padding:5px 0;min-height:28px;display:list-item}.message-privacy a{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px}.message-form .message-privacy p,.connection .message-form .message-privacy p{font-size:.73rem;color:#616b81;line-height:1.65;margin:8px 0}
/* A visitor-opened message panel. Native dialog supplies focus containment and Escape. */
.message-launcher{position:fixed;right:22px;bottom:22px;z-index:35;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:10px;min-height:50px;padding:12px 18px;background:#243b68;color:#fff;border:1px solid #c4bfdf;border-radius:28px;font:600 .86rem/1.4 "Segoe UI",Arial,sans-serif;box-shadow:0 4px 20px #14213c26;cursor:pointer}.message-launcher:hover{background:#3a4d7c}.message-launcher:focus-visible{outline:3px solid #9780b9;outline-offset:4px}.back-top{bottom:88px}.message-dialog{position:fixed;inset:auto 22px 22px auto;margin:0;padding:0;width:min(430px,calc(100vw - 32px));max-width:none;max-height:calc(100dvh - 44px);overflow:auto;border:1px solid #c9c5dc;border-radius:15px;background:#fcfcff;color:#26334f;box-shadow:0 24px 90px #080e2640}.message-dialog::backdrop{background:#111c3245}.message-open{overflow:hidden}.message-dialog-header{position:sticky;top:0;z-index:1;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;background:linear-gradient(115deg,#263a65,#514776);color:#fff;padding:18px 20px}.message-avatar{display:grid;place-items:center;flex:0 0 38px;height:38px;border:1px solid #aeb6d1;border-radius:50%;font:italic 1rem Georgia,serif;color:#d1edeb}.message-dialog h2{font:600 1.12rem/1.3 "Segoe UI",Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:0;margin:0}.message-dialog-header p{font-size:.7rem;line-height:1.4;margin:4px 0 0;color:#d8dced}.message-close{margin-left:auto;flex-shrink:0;min-width:40px;min-height:40px;border:1px solid #8992b5;border-radius:6px;background:transparent;color:#fff;font-size:1.6rem;cursor:pointer}.message-close:hover{background:#ffffff15}.message-dialog-body{padding:22px}.message-welcome{padding:14px 16px;border-left:3px solid #ab93c7;border-radius:0 9px 9px 9px;background:#efedf8;font-size:.84rem;line-height:1.7;color:#43516b;margin:0 0 22px}.compact-form .form-fields{gap:14px}.compact-form .form-pair{grid-template-columns:1fr}.compact-form textarea{min-height:94px}.direct-email{font-size:.75rem;line-height:1.6;margin:15px 0 0;color:#667089}.direct-email a{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px;overflow-wrap:anywhere}.message-close:focus-visible,.connection-links button:focus-visible{outline:3px solid #a68bce;outline-offset:3px}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference){html[data-motion=on] :is(.showcase-controls button,.connection-topics button,.message-launcher,.message-close,.message-form input,.message-form textarea,.message-form select,.connection-links button){transition:background-color 180ms,border-color 180ms,box-shadow 180ms,color 180ms,transform 180ms}html[data-motion=on] .message-dialog[open]{animation:message-enter 240ms cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.3,1)}html[data-motion=on] .connection-topics button:hover span{transform:translateX(4px)}html[data-motion=on] .connection-topics button span{transition:transform 180ms}html[data-motion=on] .practice-row{transition:background-color 180ms}html[data-motion=on] .practice-row:has(a:hover),html[data-motion=on] .practice-row:focus-within{background:#e9edf850}html[data-motion=on] .intro-role{animation:role-enter 520ms 150ms ease-out both}html[data-motion=on] .message-launcher:active{transform:scale(.98)}}
@keyframes message-enter{from{opacity:.7;transform:translateY(10px)}to{opacity:1;transform:translateY(0)}}@keyframes role-enter{from{opacity:.6;transform:translateY(5px)}to{opacity:1;transform:translateY(0)}}
@media(max-width:1000px){.connection .contact-grid{gap:35px;grid-template-columns:1fr 1.1fr}.connection-form-panel{padding:27px 24px}.form-pair{grid-template-columns:1fr}.showcase-controls{align-items:flex-start;gap:15px}.showcase-choices{gap:6px}.showcase-controls button{font-size:.77rem;padding:10px}.showcase-pagination{gap:10px}.showcase-ready .selected-story{gap:35px}}
@media(max-width:720px){#contact.connection{padding:55px 0}.connection .contact-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:35px}.connection-copy{padding:0}.connection h2{font-size:2.7rem;max-width:440px}.connection .connection-lead{font-size:.95rem;margin:22px 0 25px}.connection-topics{margin-bottom:25px}.connection-topics button{min-height:59px;font-size:.9rem}.connection-form-panel{padding:26px 20px}.message-form :is(input:not([type=hidden]),select,textarea){font-size:16px}.message-form label{font-size:.8rem}.showcase-controls{flex-direction:column}.showcase-choices{width:100%}.showcase-controls .showcase-choices button{flex:1;padding:10px 6px;font-size:.72rem}.showcase-pagination{width:100%;justify-content:flex-end}.showcase-count{margin-right:auto}.showcase-ready .selected-story{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:23px;padding:17px 0}.showcase-ready .story-copy h3{font-size:1.9rem}.showcase-hint{font-size:.75rem}.message-launcher{right:12px;bottom:12px;min-height:46px;font-size:.8rem;padding:11px 15px}.back-top{bottom:76px}.message-dialog{inset:auto 10px 10px;width:calc(100vw - 20px);max-height:calc(100dvh - 20px);border-radius:12px}.message-dialog-header{padding:14px 17px}.message-dialog-body{padding:18px}.compact-form .form-pair{gap:14px}.message-welcome{font-size:.82rem}.message-dialog-header p{font-size:.66rem}}
@media print{.showcase-controls,.showcase-hint,.message-launcher,.message-dialog,.connection-form-panel{display:none!important}.showcase-ready .selected-stories{display:block}.showcase-ready .selected-story{visibility:visible;display:grid;pointer-events:auto}.connection .contact-grid{display:block}.connection-topics,.connection-links button{display:none}}

/* Credentials use an open, readable directory; PDFs load only on request. */
.credential-preview{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:56px;margin-top:46px;padding-top:36px;border-top:2px solid #dbc5a4}
.credential-preview .section-kicker{font-size:.74rem;margin-bottom:16px}
.credential-preview h3{font-size:1.65rem;line-height:1.3;letter-spacing:-.025em;margin-bottom:17px;color:#543d3b}
.credential-preview p{color:#596276;font-size:.96rem}.credential-preview .button{margin-top:5px;font-size:.88rem}
.credential-preview-learning{padding-left:38px;border-left:1px solid #dec9ae}
.credentials-hero{padding-bottom:46px}.credentials-hero h1{font-size:clamp(2.9rem,4.7vw,4.45rem)}
.credential-page-summary{display:flex;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:15px 40px;margin-top:30px;padding-top:22px;border-top:1px solid #aebde357}
.credential-page-summary>a{min-height:44px;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:9px;color:#e4e8fc;font-size:.9rem;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:6px}
.credential-page-summary strong{font-size:1.6rem;font-weight:500;color:#f6dfb7}.credential-page-summary>a:hover{color:#fff;text-decoration-thickness:2px}
.professional-credentials{--section-accent:#916022;background:linear-gradient(110deg,#fff9ee,#fffdf9 60%,#eef6f5);border-top:5px solid #caab72;padding:60px 0}
.pilot-credential{display:grid;grid-template-columns:175px minmax(0,1fr);gap:50px;align-items:start}
.pilot-symbol{display:grid;place-items:center;gap:25px;padding:34px 10px;border-top:2px solid #b99457;border-bottom:2px solid #b99457;color:#835a24;background:#f4e9d766}
.pilot-symbol span{font-size:.75rem;letter-spacing:.1em;font-weight:700}.pilot-copy h2{font-size:clamp(1.85rem,3vw,2.55rem);line-height:1.25;letter-spacing:-.025em;max-width:730px;margin-bottom:18px;color:#473d4b}
.pilot-copy>.section-kicker{margin-bottom:14px}.pilot-copy>p{max-width:770px;color:#535f73;margin-bottom:14px}.pilot-copy .credential-issuer{font-weight:600;color:#475468;font-size:.95rem}.pilot-copy .credential-issued{font-size:.88rem;color:#74532c}.pilot-links{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px 30px}.pilot-links .text-link{font-size:.9rem}
.certificate-collection{--section-accent:#4b5e9d;background:linear-gradient(120deg,#f4f4fc,#f8fafc 65%,#f0f8f6);border-top:5px solid #9aa9cc}
.certificate-collection .section-head p{font-size:.95rem;max-width:465px}.certificate-directory{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:24px;border-bottom:2px solid #c7d3e4;padding-bottom:30px;margin-bottom:56px}
.certificate-directory>a{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:10px;padding:14px 17px;border-left:4px solid #518f86;min-height:92px;background:#e7f3ef;color:#285f58;font-weight:650;font-size:.93rem;line-height:1.5;transition:background .2s,color .2s}
.certificate-directory>a:nth-child(2){background:#eaeafa;border-color:#8584b8;color:#514979}.certificate-directory>a:nth-child(3){background:#e7eef8;border-color:#5b80b4;color:#375b87}
.certificate-directory>a:hover{background:#d8e6ee;color:#203c64}.certificate-count{font-size:.78rem;font-weight:500;display:flex;justify-content:space-between}.certificate-count>span{font-size:1rem}
.certificate-group{display:grid;grid-template-columns:260px minmax(0,1fr);gap:40px;margin-bottom:52px;scroll-margin-top:110px}
.certificate-group-title{padding-top:16px;border-top:3px solid #518f86}.certificate-group:nth-child(2) .certificate-group-title{border-color:#8584b8}.certificate-group:nth-child(3) .certificate-group-title{border-color:#5b80b4}
.certificate-group-index{color:#647c85;font-size:.75rem;letter-spacing:.12em;display:block;margin-bottom:16px}.certificate-group-title h3{font-size:1.5rem;line-height:1.35;letter-spacing:-.025em;color:#315c59;max-width:230px}.certificate-group:nth-child(2) h3{color:#58517d}.certificate-group:nth-child(3) h3{color:#3a5a80}
.certificate-row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 150px;gap:25px;align-items:center;padding:25px 0;border-top:1px solid #ccd7e3}.certificate-row:last-child{border-bottom:1px solid #ccd7e3}
.certificate-provider{font-size:.79rem;line-height:1.6;color:#4d607d;margin:0 0 10px;font-weight:600}.certificate-provider span{font-weight:400}.certificate-copy h4{font-size:1.1rem;line-height:1.5;letter-spacing:-.015em;color:#233b5c;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 12px}
.certificate-meta{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:4px 18px;font-size:.79rem;color:#56657a;margin:0}.certificate-meta>span+span{border-left:1px solid #b7c7d4;padding-left:18px}
.certificate-open{display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;gap:7px;min-height:65px;padding:12px 13px;background:#fff;border:1px solid #adbdcf;border-radius:5px;color:#354f87;transition:background .2s,border-color .2s}
.certificate-open>span{font-size:.8rem;font-weight:700;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:4px}.certificate-open>span>span{margin-left:4px}.certificate-open small{font-size:.7rem;color:#68768a}.certificate-open:hover{background:#e9eef9;border-color:#49699a}
.credential-next{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:30px;border-top:3px solid #99b5b1;padding-top:35px;margin-top:65px}.credential-next h3{font-size:1.7rem;margin-bottom:13px}.credential-next p{color:#59697a;font-size:.94rem;margin:0}.credential-next .button{white-space:nowrap}.credential-next .section-kicker{margin-bottom:14px}
.resume-credentials strong{font-weight:600}.resume-sidebar .resume-block>.text-link{font-size:.8rem}
@media(min-width:721px) and (max-width:1050px){.header .brand{font-size:.92rem}.header nav{gap:13px}.header nav a{font-size:.79rem}.header .nav-contact{padding:9px 10px}.header .wrap{padding-left:24px;padding-right:24px;gap:13px}.brand .monogram{width:30px;height:30px}.brand{gap:9px}}
@media(max-width:900px){.certificate-group{grid-template-columns:200px minmax(0,1fr);gap:28px}.certificate-row{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:16px}.certificate-open{justify-self:start;flex-direction:row;align-items:center;min-height:44px;gap:14px}.certificate-directory{gap:14px}.pilot-credential{grid-template-columns:135px minmax(0,1fr);gap:30px}}
@media(max-width:780px) and (min-width:721px){.header nav{gap:10px}.header nav a{font-size:.74rem}.header .brand{font-size:.85rem}.brand .monogram{display:none}}
@media(max-width:720px){.credential-preview{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:28px;margin-top:32px;padding-top:28px}.credential-preview-learning{padding:27px 0 0;border-left:0;border-top:1px solid #dec9ae}.credential-preview h3{font-size:1.5rem}.credential-preview .button{width:100%}.credentials-hero{padding:32px 0}.credentials-hero h1{font-size:2.9rem}.credential-page-summary{gap:8px 22px}.credential-page-summary>a{font-size:.8rem}.credential-page-summary strong{font-size:1.4rem}.professional-credentials{padding:38px 0}.pilot-credential{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:24px}.pilot-symbol{display:flex;justify-content:flex-start;gap:22px;padding:16px 20px}.pilot-symbol svg{width:43px;height:43px}.pilot-copy h2{font-size:1.85rem}.pilot-copy>p{font-size:.93rem}.pilot-links{gap:0}.pilot-links>a{width:100%}.certificate-directory{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:10px;margin-bottom:35px;padding-bottom:26px}.certificate-directory>a{min-height:70px;font-size:.88rem;padding:12px 16px;gap:5px}.certificate-group{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:15px;margin-bottom:37px}.certificate-group-title{display:flex;gap:18px;align-items:baseline;padding-top:18px}.certificate-group-index{margin:0}.certificate-group-title h3{font-size:1.4rem;max-width:none}.certificate-row{padding:21px 0;gap:16px}.certificate-copy h4{font-size:1.04rem}.certificate-meta{font-size:.77rem}.certificate-meta>span+span{border:0;padding:0}.certificate-open{width:100%;justify-content:space-between}.credential-next{display:block;margin-top:40px;padding-top:28px}.credential-next h3{line-height:1.3}.credential-next .button{margin-top:23px;width:100%}.credential-page-summary .text-link{padding:8px 0}}

/* Project provenance and conference participation, with open rows and clear labels. */
.conference-service-list article[id]{scroll-margin-top:150px}.service-evidence{border-top:1px solid #b4cdd2;margin-top:19px;padding-top:15px}.conference-service-list .service-evidence-title{color:#235c67;font-size:.84rem;margin:0 0 9px}.conference-service-list .service-evidence>p:not(.service-evidence-title){font-size:.8rem;line-height:1.7}.service-evidence .evidence-link{font-size:.8rem}.conference-service-list .service-evidence-meta{font-size:.72rem!important;margin:2px 0 8px;color:#536b7c}
.presentation-year .presentation-date{display:block;font:.77rem/1.6 Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;color:#375771;margin-top:18px}
.presentation-copy>.presentation-context{font-size:.78rem!important;color:#3a6479!important;font-weight:600;margin-top:13px!important}
.presentation-evidence{border-left:3px solid #4a8d91;background:linear-gradient(100deg,#e0efedaa,#f4f8fc88);padding:18px 22px;margin:23px 0 8px;max-width:850px}
.evidence-heading{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;color:#235c67}.evidence-heading svg{flex-shrink:0}.evidence-heading h4{margin:0;font-size:.9rem;font-weight:700;line-height:1.5;letter-spacing:0}
.presentation-evidence>p{font-size:.84rem;line-height:1.75;color:#3f5a6a;margin:10px 0 8px;max-width:740px}
.evidence-actions{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:5px 25px;align-items:center}.evidence-link{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;min-height:44px;padding:6px 0;font-size:.86rem;font-weight:700;color:#175466;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:4px;text-decoration-thickness:1px;line-height:1.5}.evidence-link:hover{color:#183e88;text-decoration-thickness:2px}.evidence-link:focus-visible{outline:3px solid #337f91;outline-offset:4px;border-radius:2px}.evidence-link>span[aria-hidden]{font-size:1rem}
.presentation-evidence>.evidence-meta{font-size:.73rem;color:#536b7c;margin:4px 0 0}.case-presentation{scroll-margin-top:110px;border-top:2px solid #aacac8;padding-top:28px;margin-top:40px}.case-presentation>p{font-size:.9rem;color:#476678}.case-presentation .presentation-evidence{margin-top:20px}
@media(max-width:720px){.presentation-year{flex-wrap:wrap}.presentation-year .presentation-date{flex-basis:100%;margin-top:-10px;font-size:.75rem}.presentation-evidence{padding:16px;margin-top:20px}.evidence-actions{gap:0 16px}.evidence-link{font-size:.82rem}.evidence-heading h4{font-size:.87rem}.presentation-evidence>p{font-size:.82rem}.presentation-copy>.presentation-context{font-size:.75rem!important}}
.project-quicklinks{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px 25px;border-top:1px solid #d0d8e9;padding-top:17px;margin:25px 0 4px}.project-quicklinks .text-link{font-size:.86rem}
.undergraduate-collection{--section-accent:#216b67;scroll-margin-top:110px;border-top:5px solid #699c94;padding-top:35px}
.undergraduate-collection .collection-heading{align-items:flex-end}.undergraduate-collection .collection-heading h2{font-size:clamp(2rem,3vw,2.8rem);line-height:1.15;color:#234b55}.undergraduate-collection h2 em{font-family:Georgia,serif;color:#28736c;font-weight:400}.undergraduate-collection .collection-heading p{max-width:480px;font-size:.9rem;line-height:1.8}.undergraduate-collection .collection-heading p span{color:#4d6e73;font-size:.82rem}
.collection-intro{max-width:850px;font-size:1rem;color:#536476;margin:0 0 26px}.undergraduate-collection .archive-list{border-top:1px solid #b5d2cb}.undergraduate-collection .archive-item{border-color:#bfd5ce;padding:27px 19px;border-left:3px solid transparent}.undergraduate-collection .archive-item:nth-child(odd){background:#eaf4f166}.undergraduate-collection .archive-item:target{border-left-color:#28736c;background:#e0efea}.undergraduate-collection .archive-item .eyebrow{color:#376f68}.undergraduate-collection .archive-item h3{font-size:1.2rem;color:#234f55}
.archive-item[id],.presentation-row[id]{scroll-margin-top:120px}.archive-item[id]:target{outline:2px solid #819cc0;outline-offset:6px}.archive-item .archive-context{font-size:.8rem;color:#5b6780;font-weight:600;margin:9px 0 12px}.archive-actions{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:6px;flex-shrink:0;max-width:220px;align-self:center}.archive-actions .text-link{font-size:.84rem}.education .text-link{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:6px;width:fit-content;max-width:100%;font-size:.85rem;line-height:1.6;margin-top:14px}.resume-history-links{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0 22px;margin-top:15px}
#presentations{--section-accent:#286b81;background:radial-gradient(ellipse at 95% 10%,#dbe7f5,transparent 55%),linear-gradient(110deg,#edf7f6,#f8fbff);border-image:linear-gradient(90deg,#267c83,#7cb6b6,#8da5d3) 1}
.presentation-list{border-top:2px solid #8cabbd}.presentation-row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:160px minmax(0,1fr);gap:45px;padding:31px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #b9cdd8}
.presentation-year{font-size:1.9rem;font-family:Georgia,serif;color:#365e82;line-height:1.4}.presentation-year span{display:block;font:.77rem/1.6 Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;color:#5b6b81;margin-top:10px;max-width:135px}
.presentation-copy .presentation-event{font-size:.82rem;font-weight:650;color:#3b6a80;line-height:1.65;margin-bottom:11px;max-width:790px}.presentation-copy h3{font-size:1.45rem;line-height:1.4;letter-spacing:-.025em;color:#263f60;max-width:860px}.presentation-copy>p:not(.presentation-event){font-size:.94rem;color:#52687a;margin:15px 0 4px}.presentation-links{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0 27px}.presentation-links .text-link{font-size:.85rem}
.conference-service{border-top:4px solid #9db7bb;padding-top:32px;margin-top:55px;display:grid;grid-template-columns:260px minmax(0,1fr);gap:35px}.conference-service-heading .section-kicker{font-size:.71rem}.conference-service h3{font-size:1.65rem;line-height:1.3}.conference-service-list{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:32px}.conference-service-list article{border-left:2px solid #b5c8d7;padding-left:23px}.conference-service-list h4{font-size:1.04rem;line-height:1.5;margin:0 0 12px;font-weight:600;color:#2b4564}.conference-service-list .service-role{font-size:.76rem;color:#3e6b7b;margin:0 0 12px}.conference-service-list p{font-size:.87rem;color:#56687b}.conference-service-list .text-link{font-size:.8rem}
@media(max-width:900px){.conference-service{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:26px}.presentation-row{grid-template-columns:125px minmax(0,1fr);gap:25px}.archive-actions{max-width:180px}}
@media(max-width:720px){.project-quicklinks{gap:4px 15px}.project-quicklinks .text-link{font-size:.81rem}.undergraduate-collection{padding-top:26px}.undergraduate-collection .collection-heading p{margin-top:20px}.undergraduate-collection .archive-item{padding:23px 12px}.undergraduate-collection .archive-item h3{font-size:1.15rem}.collection-intro{font-size:.92rem}.archive-item .archive-context{font-size:.78rem;line-height:1.7}.archive-actions{align-self:flex-start;max-width:none}.presentation-row{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:17px;padding:26px 0}.presentation-year{display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:18px;font-size:1.5rem}.presentation-year span{max-width:none;margin:0;font-size:.74rem}.presentation-copy h3{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5}.presentation-copy .presentation-event{font-size:.78rem}.presentation-copy>p:not(.presentation-event){font-size:.9rem}.conference-service-list{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:26px}.conference-service-list article{padding-left:18px}.conference-service{margin-top:38px}.resume-history-links{display:block}.archive-item[id],.presentation-row[id],.undergraduate-collection{scroll-margin-top:100px}}

/* Floating white panels, dark typography, and lavender navigation controls. */
:root{--header-height:72px;--header-inset:18px}
body{padding-top:108px}
html,html:has(.desktop-home){scroll-padding-top:112px}
.header{position:fixed;top:var(--header-inset);left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%);width:calc(100% - 48px);max-width:1140px;height:var(--header-height);color:#17292d;background:#fff;border:1px solid #e2e4e7;border-image:none;border-radius:26px;box-shadow:0 12px 36px #17292d17;z-index:30}
.header .wrap{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:24px;max-width:none;padding:0 13px 0 20px;height:100%}
.header .brand{gap:11px;color:#17292d;white-space:nowrap;flex-shrink:0}
.header .monogram{border:1px solid #17292d;border-radius:12px;background:#17292d;color:#ede5ff;font:500 23px/1 Georgia,serif;letter-spacing:-2px;width:43px;height:43px}
.header .brand-name{font-size:16px;line-height:1.25;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:-.02em}
.header .brand-name small{display:block;margin-top:3px;font-size:8px;line-height:1.3;letter-spacing:.13em;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:500;color:#596970}
.header #nav{display:flex;position:static;gap:5px;align-items:center;background:transparent;padding:0;border:0}
.header .nav-group{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:5px}
.header .nav-left,.header .nav-right{justify-content:flex-end}
.header #nav a,.header #nav summary{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;font-size:.9rem;line-height:1.3;font-weight:500;color:#17292d;min-height:44px;padding:10px 9px;white-space:nowrap;border-radius:12px;text-decoration:none;transition:background-color 180ms,color 180ms}
.header #nav a::after{display:none}
.header #nav a:not(.nav-contact):hover,.header #nav a[aria-current=page],.header #nav summary:hover,.header #nav .nav-section-active>summary,.header #nav details[open]>summary,.desktop-home .header #nav .desktop-nav-active{color:#49396b;background:#f0ebf9;text-decoration:none}
.header #nav .nav-contact{background:#dfd2f4;color:#252434;border:1px solid #dfd2f4;box-shadow:none;border-radius:18px;padding:11px 19px;gap:7px;margin-left:4px}
.header #nav .nav-contact:hover{background:#cdb9ed;color:#17292d}
.header .menu{display:none}
.header a:focus-visible,.header button:focus-visible,.header summary:focus-visible{outline:3px solid #8462b3;outline-offset:3px}
.header .nav-disclosure{position:relative}
.header #nav summary{cursor:pointer;list-style:none}
.header #nav summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}
.nav-chevron{display:block;width:7px;height:7px;border-right:1.7px solid currentColor;border-bottom:1.7px solid currentColor;transform:translateY(-2px) rotate(45deg);transition:transform 180ms}
.nav-disclosure[open] .nav-chevron{transform:translateY(2px) rotate(225deg)}
.header .nav-dropdown{position:absolute;top:calc(100% + 22px);left:-16px;min-width:288px;padding:17px;background:#fff;border:1px solid #e2e4e7;border-radius:24px;box-shadow:0 16px 40px #17292d24}
.header #nav .nav-dropdown a{font-size:.9rem;padding:12px;white-space:normal;justify-content:space-between}
.nav-dropdown-label{display:block;font-size:.65rem;font-weight:650;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#6b6575;padding:4px 12px 10px}
.menu-icon{position:relative;width:22px;height:16px;display:block}
.menu-icon::before,.menu-icon::after{content:"";position:absolute;left:0;width:22px;height:2px;background:currentColor;border-radius:2px;transition:transform 180ms,top 180ms}
.menu-icon::before{top:4px}.menu-icon::after{top:12px}
.menu[aria-expanded=true] .menu-icon::before{top:8px;transform:rotate(45deg)}
.menu[aria-expanded=true] .menu-icon::after{top:8px;transform:rotate(-45deg)}
.header .reading-progress{left:26px;right:26px;bottom:0;height:2px;background:transparent;border-radius:2px}
.header .reading-progress span{background:linear-gradient(90deg,#b4d6cc,#bda3e4)}
.skip{position:fixed}
.case-sidebar{top:112px}

/* Give project media room to travel without moving the neighboring text. */
.showcase-ready .selected-stories{display:block}
.showcase-ready .selected-story{display:none;padding:40px 0 16px}
.showcase-ready .selected-story[data-active=true]{display:grid}
#work{padding-bottom:10px}
.case-cards .card-media{margin-top:26px;margin-bottom:50px}
.project-figure{padding:28px 0}
.project-figure figcaption{margin-top:40px}

/* A white surface rolls into view; its shadow follows the changing contour. */
.section-curve{height:clamp(100px,10vw,138px);position:relative;overflow:visible;clip-path:inset(-40px 0 0);background:#fcfcff;pointer-events:none}
.section-curve-research{background:#fffaf5}
.section-curve-education{background:linear-gradient(110deg,#edf7f6,#f8fbff)}
.section-curve-art{display:block;width:100%;height:calc(100% + 1px);overflow:visible}
.section-curve-fill{fill:#fff;filter:drop-shadow(0 -12px 12px #27354329)}
#expertise{border-top:0;border-image:none;background:linear-gradient(180deg,#fff,#f4f1fb 58%,#e5f2f7);padding-top:10px}
#research{border-top:0;border-image:none;background:linear-gradient(180deg,#fff,#f7f4fd 32%,#eef0fb);padding-top:24px}
#education{border-top:0;border-image:none;background:linear-gradient(180deg,#fff,#fff7e8 35%,#f8eee8);padding-top:24px}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference){html[data-motion=on] .nav-disclosure[open] .nav-dropdown{animation:menu-enter 200ms ease-out}}

@media(max-width:1100px){
  :root{--header-height:64px;--header-inset:12px}
  body{padding-top:92px}
  html,html:has(.desktop-home){scroll-padding-top:96px}
  .header{width:calc(100% - 32px);max-width:760px;border-radius:23px}
  .header .wrap{padding:0 11px 0 16px;gap:14px}
  .header .monogram{font-size:22px;width:39px;height:39px}
  .header .brand-name{font-size:15px}
  .header .menu{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;flex-shrink:0;min-width:46px;min-height:46px;width:46px;height:46px;padding:0;border-radius:16px;border:1px solid #dfd2f4;background:#dfd2f4;color:#17292d}
  .header #nav{display:none;position:absolute;top:calc(100% + 12px);left:0;right:0;background:#fff;border:1px solid #e2e4e7;border-radius:26px;box-shadow:0 16px 40px #17292d24;padding:22px;max-height:calc(100dvh - 110px);overflow-y:auto;overscroll-behavior:contain;align-items:stretch}
  .header #nav.open{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:0;background:#fff}
  .header .nav-group{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:stretch;gap:2px;width:100%}
  .header #nav a,.header #nav summary{width:100%;font-size:1.2rem;min-height:54px;padding:12px 2px}
  .header #nav summary{justify-content:space-between}
  .header #nav a:not(.nav-contact):hover{background:#f0ebf9;color:#49396b}
  .header #nav .nav-contact{margin:16px 0 0;justify-content:center;padding:14px 18px;border-radius:22px}
  .header .nav-dropdown{position:static;min-width:0;padding:9px 8px;margin:3px 0 8px;background:#f7f5fb;border:0;border-radius:16px;box-shadow:none}
  .header #nav .nav-dropdown a{min-height:44px;font-size:.96rem}
}
@media(max-width:720px){
  .header{width:calc(100% - 24px)}
  .showcase-ready .selected-story{padding:24px 0 16px;gap:30px}
  #work{padding-bottom:10px}
  .case-cards .card-media{margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:38px}
  .project-figure{padding:18px 0}
  .project-figure figcaption{margin-top:28px}
  .section-curve{height:88px}
  #expertise{padding-top:16px}
}
@media print{body{padding-top:0}.header,.section-curve{display:none!important}.showcase-ready .selected-story{display:grid;padding:20px 0}.case-cards .card-media{margin:0 0 24px}.project-figure{padding:0}.project-figure figcaption{margin-top:15px}}

/* Self-hosted type: no font request to a third party on page load. */
@font-face{font-family:Inter;src:url('/assets/fonts/inter-latin.woff2') format('woff2');font-weight:100 900;font-style:normal;font-display:swap}
@font-face{font-family:'Space Grotesk';src:url('/assets/fonts/space-grotesk-latin.woff2') format('woff2');font-weight:300 700;font-style:normal;font-display:swap}

/* One introduction: portrait, connected map layers, and the complete biography. */
.orbit-hero{position:relative;isolation:isolate;overflow:clip;text-align:center;padding:10px 24px 84px;background:#08080f;color:#f5f5f7}
.hero-anchor{position:absolute;top:0;left:0;scroll-margin-top:110px}
.hero-glows{position:absolute;inset:0;overflow:hidden;z-index:-1;pointer-events:none}
.hero-glows span{position:absolute;width:660px;height:660px;border-radius:50%;opacity:.12;will-change:transform}
.hero-glows span:nth-child(1){top:-200px;left:-250px;background:radial-gradient(circle,#2563eb,transparent 70%)}
.hero-glows span:nth-child(2){right:-260px;top:10%;background:radial-gradient(circle,#38bdf8,transparent 70%)}
.hero-glows span:nth-child(3){width:520px;height:520px;bottom:-220px;left:calc(50% - 260px);background:radial-gradient(circle,#a855f7,transparent 70%);opacity:.13}
.orbit-hero-inner{max-width:840px;margin:0 auto;position:relative}
.hero-visual{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:28px;margin:0 auto 4px;max-width:550px}
.hero-portrait{width:clamp(200px,calc(24svh + 20px),256px);flex:0 0 auto;margin:0}
.hero-network{width:clamp(190px,25svh,248px);flex:0 0 auto;margin:0;position:relative;isolation:isolate}
.hero-network::before{content:"";position:absolute;inset:4% -4% 15%;z-index:-1;background:radial-gradient(ellipse,#2b6ab329,transparent 68%);pointer-events:none}
.hero-network svg{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;overflow:visible;filter:drop-shadow(0 0 8px #68b7ed18)}
.hero-network figcaption{font-size:.65rem;letter-spacing:.055em;line-height:1.6;color:#c3d4e9;white-space:nowrap;margin-top:-5px}
.hero-network:not([data-network-started=true]) .network-marker,.hero-network[data-network-started=true] .network-static-markers{display:none}
.network-marker{transform:none}
.hero-intro-badge{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;border:1px solid #3975b0;border-radius:100px;color:#8cd9ff;background:#101c30;padding:4px 16px;font:650 .72rem/1.4 Inter,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;box-shadow:0 0 18px #3eacff20}
.orbit-hero h1{font-family:'Space Grotesk',Arial,sans-serif;font-size:clamp(3rem,4.7vw,4.25rem);font-weight:700;line-height:1.05;letter-spacing:-.045em;margin:4px 0;color:#f5f5f7}
.orbit-hero h1>span{display:inline-block}
.orbit-hero h1>span{background:linear-gradient(110deg,#397dff 5%,#38bdf8 50%,#9b7bfa 95%);background-clip:text;-webkit-text-fill-color:transparent}
.hero-profession{font:500 1.15rem/1.5 Inter,sans-serif;color:#c3bed6;margin:0 0 12px}



.hero-description{max-width:760px;margin:0 auto 8px;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.55;color:#bec0cf;text-wrap:pretty}
.hero-actions{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:center;gap:16px}
.hero-actions a{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;min-height:46px;padding:10px 25px;border-radius:100px;font-size:.92rem;font-weight:650;transition:transform 200ms,box-shadow 200ms,background-color 200ms}
.hero-action-primary{color:#09101e;background:linear-gradient(110deg,#4d8afa,#54c4f0);border:1px solid #5da7fc;box-shadow:0 0 25px #3881f328}
.hero-action-secondary{border:1px solid #3b3753;color:#efebff;background:#12111f}
.hero-actions a:hover{transform:translateY(-2px);box-shadow:0 0 28px #76adff35}
.hero-action-secondary:hover{border-color:#a797d7;background:#201b32}
.hero-utility{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:22px;margin-top:12px}
.hero-utility .text-link{color:#bbadf4;font-size:.82rem}
.hero-utility .motion-toggle{margin:0;font-size:.7rem;min-height:32px;padding:4px 10px;background:transparent;color:#a9a6bb;border-color:#393547;border-radius:30px}
.hero-scroll{position:absolute;bottom:24px;left:calc(50% - 22px);width:44px;display:flex;align-items:center;flex-direction:column;color:#73c6fa;gap:0}
.scroll-mouse{display:block;width:22px;height:34px;border:1px solid #5eb9e8;border-radius:14px;box-shadow:0 0 15px #4ea6ff24}
.scroll-mouse i{display:block;width:3px;height:7px;margin:6px auto;background:#8cd9ff;border-radius:3px}
.scroll-chevrons{font-size:23px;line-height:1}
.profile-photo-ring{padding:2px;border-radius:18%;background:linear-gradient(135deg,#476482,#627d99 55%,#705e96);box-shadow:0 0 28px #6393dd1c;position:relative}
.profile-photo-ring::after{content:none}
.profile-photo-ring img{display:block;aspect-ratio:1;object-fit:cover;object-position:50% 35%;border-radius:calc(18% - 2px);width:100%;height:auto}
.hero-biography{max-width:720px;margin:16px auto 0;padding-top:14px;border-top:1px solid #292a40}
.hero-biography>p{font-size:.96rem;line-height:1.85;color:#b2b6cb;margin:0 0 22px;text-wrap:pretty}
.profile-socials{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:center;gap:8px 22px}
.profile-socials a{font-size:.83rem;min-height:36px;display:inline-flex;align-items:center}
.hero-biography .hero-signoff{font-size:.78rem;color:#91a8c0;margin:14px 0 0}
.profile-jump-links{display:flex;justify-content:center;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px 32px;margin-top:34px;padding-top:18px;border-top:1px solid #262638}
.profile-jump-links a{font-size:.85rem;color:#bdb4df;min-height:44px;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px}
.profile-jump-links a:hover{color:#fff}.profile-jump-links span{color:#74beef}
.topic-ribbon{position:relative;color:#d2d0e1;margin:0 0 28px;padding:18px 16px 17px;border:1px solid #39364d;border-radius:16px;background:linear-gradient(115deg,#111725,#171321);box-shadow:inset 0 1px 0 #ffffff05}
/* Two edge lights move around the frame; photographs and text remain steady. */
@property --topic-glow-angle{syntax:'<angle>';initial-value:0deg;inherits:false}
@keyframes topic-edge-orbit{to{--topic-glow-angle:360deg}}
#expertise .capabilities>article{position:relative}
@supports (mask-composite:exclude) or (-webkit-mask-composite:xor){
 :is(.topic-ribbon,#expertise .capabilities>article,.profile-photo-ring)::before{content:'';position:absolute;inset:-1px;border-radius:inherit;padding:2px;pointer-events:none;opacity:1;background:conic-gradient(from var(--topic-glow-angle),transparent 0deg 75deg,#91cfff80 105deg,#a6dfff 125deg 140deg,transparent 165deg 255deg,#b8a0ec80 285deg,#d7bdff 305deg 320deg,transparent 345deg 360deg);-webkit-mask:linear-gradient(#fff 0 0) content-box,linear-gradient(#fff 0 0);-webkit-mask-composite:xor;mask-composite:exclude;filter:drop-shadow(0 0 4px #a6b5ed99)}
}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference){html[data-motion=on] :where(.topic-ribbon,#expertise .capabilities>article,.profile-photo-ring)::before{animation:topic-edge-orbit 16s linear infinite;animation-play-state:paused}html[data-motion=on] :is(.topic-ribbon,#expertise .capabilities>article)[data-visible=true]::before,html[data-motion=on] .orbit-hero[data-animation-visible=true] .profile-photo-ring::before{animation-play-state:running}}
.topic-label{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:9px;font-size:.68rem;font-weight:650;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#bac6df;margin:0 8px 10px}
.topic-label::before{content:'';width:18px;height:2px;flex:0 0 18px;border-radius:2px;background:linear-gradient(90deg,#8fcfff,#c3a8ed)}
.topic-accent{position:absolute;inset:auto 20px 0;height:5px;overflow:hidden;pointer-events:none}
.topic-accent::before{content:'';position:absolute;inset:3px 0 auto;height:1px;background:linear-gradient(90deg,#6b5b9633,#8883ba66,#6b5b9633)}
.topic-accent i{position:absolute;top:2px;left:0;width:24%;height:2px;background:linear-gradient(90deg,transparent,#b7b5ff,#9bdaff,transparent);box-shadow:0 0 6px #b9a2ff88;opacity:0;transform:translateX(-110%)}
@keyframes topic-arrival{0%{transform:translateX(-110%);opacity:0}12%{opacity:.9}80%{opacity:.9}100%{transform:translateX(440%);opacity:0}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference){html[data-motion=on] .topic-ribbon[data-arrived=true] .topic-accent i{animation:topic-arrival 2.6s cubic-bezier(.2,.5,.4,1) both}}
html[data-motion=off] .topic-accent i{animation:none}
#expertise .section-head{margin-bottom:24px}
.topic-links{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:8px;margin:0;padding:0}
.topic-links a{position:relative;display:flex;flex:1 0 auto;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:8px;min-height:44px;padding:8px;border-radius:8px;font-size:.85rem;font-weight:500;line-height:1.45;color:#d2d0e1;white-space:nowrap;text-decoration:none;transition:background-color 200ms,color 200ms}
.topic-links a>span:last-child{color:#a5b7d7;font-size:.8rem}
.topic-links a::after{content:'';position:absolute;bottom:5px;left:12px;right:12px;height:1px;background:currentColor;opacity:0;transform:scaleX(.65);transition:opacity 200ms,transform 200ms}
.topic-links a:hover,.topic-links a:focus-visible{background:#d9c8f6;color:#201830}
.topic-links a:hover>span:last-child,.topic-links a:focus-visible>span:last-child{color:#53436e}
.topic-links a:hover::after,.topic-links a:focus-visible::after{opacity:.65;transform:scaleX(1)}
.topic-links a:focus-visible{outline:2px solid #8dcdfa;outline-offset:2px}
.topic-toggle{display:none}
@media(min-width:721px) and (max-width:1199px){.topic-links{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:6px 12px}.topic-links a{justify-content:flex-start;white-space:normal}}
@media(max-width:720px){
  .topic-ribbon{padding:8px;border-radius:14px;margin-bottom:24px}
  .topic-ribbon:not([data-enhanced=true]){padding:16px 10px 10px}
  .topic-ribbon[data-enhanced=true] .topic-label{display:none}
  .topic-toggle:not([hidden]){display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:12px;width:100%;min-height:44px;margin:0;padding:10px 12px;background:transparent;border:0;border-radius:8px;color:#ddd8ef;text-align:left;font:600 .85rem/1.4 Inter,sans-serif;cursor:pointer}
  .topic-toggle:hover,.topic-toggle:focus-visible{background:#d9c8f6;color:#201830}
  .topic-toggle:focus-visible{outline:2px solid #8dcdfa;outline-offset:1px}
  .topic-chevron{width:8px;height:8px;border-right:1.5px solid currentColor;border-bottom:1.5px solid currentColor;transform:rotate(45deg);transition:transform 200ms;margin-right:3px}
  .topic-ribbon[data-expanded=true] .topic-chevron{transform:rotate(225deg)}
  .topic-links{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:6px;padding:8px 0 6px}
  .topic-links a{justify-content:space-between;min-height:52px;padding:9px 10px;font-size:.82rem;white-space:normal;border-bottom:1px solid #2c3044;border-radius:6px}
  .topic-ribbon[data-enhanced=true][data-expanded=false] .topic-links{display:none}
}
@media(max-width:380px){.topic-links{grid-template-columns:1fr}.topic-links a{min-height:48px}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.topic-links a,.topic-links a::after,.topic-chevron{transition:none}}
html[data-motion=off] :is(.topic-links a,.topic-links a::after,.topic-chevron){transition:none}
@keyframes ambient-drift{50%{transform:translate(30px,-30px) scale(1.05)}}
@keyframes ambient-drift-alt{50%{transform:translate(-25px,25px) scale(1.06)}}
@keyframes map-float{50%{transform:translateY(-6px)}}
@keyframes intro-lift{from{opacity:0;transform:translateY(18px)}to{opacity:1;transform:none}}
@keyframes scroll-wheel{to{transform:translateY(9px);opacity:.1}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference){
  html[data-motion=on] .hero-glows span:nth-child(1){animation:ambient-drift 8s ease-in-out infinite}
  html[data-motion=on] .hero-glows span:nth-child(2){animation:ambient-drift-alt 10s ease-in-out infinite}
  html[data-motion=on] .hero-glows span:nth-child(3){animation:ambient-drift 12s ease-in-out infinite reverse}
  html[data-motion=on] .map-layers{animation:map-float 6s ease-in-out infinite}
  html[data-motion=on] .orbit-hero-inner>:not(.hero-visual):not(.hero-biography){animation:intro-lift 700ms cubic-bezier(.16,1,.3,1) both}
  html[data-motion=on] .orbit-hero-inner h1{animation-delay:80ms}
  html[data-motion=on] .orbit-hero-inner .hero-profession{animation-delay:140ms}
  html[data-motion=on] .orbit-hero-inner .hero-description{animation-delay:200ms}
  html[data-motion=on] .orbit-hero-inner .hero-actions{animation-delay:260ms}
  html[data-motion=on] .scroll-mouse i{animation:scroll-wheel 1.8s ease-in-out infinite}
  .orbit-hero[data-animation-visible=false] :is(.hero-glows span,.map-layers,.scroll-mouse i){animation-play-state:paused!important}
}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.hero-glows span{will-change:auto}}

/* The shared palette spans the portfolio, project pages, and credentials. */
@media screen {
  :root{color-scheme:dark;--ink:#f5f5f7;--navy:#08080f;--muted:#b2b3c5;--line:#2c2c42;--paper:#08080f;--accent:#d6c5fa;--blue:#94c9fb;font-family:Inter,'Segoe UI',sans-serif;background:#08080f;color:#f5f5f7}
  body{background:#08080f;color:#f5f5f7}
  h1,h2,h3,h4{font-family:'Space Grotesk',Inter,sans-serif;font-weight:650}
  a:focus-visible,button:focus-visible,summary:focus-visible,input:focus-visible,select:focus-visible,textarea:focus-visible{outline:2px solid #c2aff6;outline-offset:5px}
  .skip{background:#d6c5fa;color:#131123}
  .header{background:#000;color:#fff;border-color:#32303d;box-shadow:0 12px 36px #0006}
  .header .brand{color:#fff}.header .monogram{background:#191620;color:#e0d4fa;border-color:#655878}
  .header .brand-name small{color:#bbb4c6}
  .header #nav a,.header #nav summary{color:#f4f1fa}
  .header #nav a:not(.nav-contact):hover,.header #nav a[aria-current=page],.header #nav summary:hover,.header #nav details[open]>summary,.header #nav .nav-section-active>summary{background:#241d32;color:#e0caff}
  .header #nav .nav-contact,.header .menu{background:#dfd2f4;color:#21192f;border-color:#dfd2f4}
  .header #nav .nav-contact:hover,.header .menu:hover{background:#eee5fc;color:#21192f}
  .header .nav-dropdown{background:#111015;border-color:#393244;box-shadow:0 16px 40px #0007}
  .nav-dropdown-label{color:#b3a5c5}
  .section{padding:80px 0;border-top:1px solid #29283b;border-image:none}
  :is(#professional-work,#work,#experience,#presentations,.profile-introduction,.project-collection,.certificate-collection,.professional-credentials,.section.tint){--section-accent:#9ccaf7;background:#08080f;border-color:#29283b;border-image:none}
  #work,#expertise,#research{--section-accent:#b5a1ef}
  #expertise,#research,#education{background:linear-gradient(180deg,#10101c,#08080f 90%);border-image:none}
  #education{--section-accent:#b7a2ef}
  #work{padding-bottom:10px}#expertise{padding-top:10px}#research,#education{padding-top:24px}
  .section-title{font-size:clamp(2.15rem,3.5vw,2.9rem);font-weight:700;line-height:1.15;letter-spacing:-.035em;padding-bottom:22px}
  .section-title em,.page-hero h1 em,.collection-heading h2 em,.connection h2 em{font-family:inherit;font-weight:inherit;font-style:normal;color:#a7baf6}
  .section-title::after{height:2px;width:64px;background:linear-gradient(90deg,#639df4,#a182dd)}
  .section-kicker{font-size:.7rem;color:#94b9ed;letter-spacing:.14em;line-height:1.7}
  .section-head p,.muted{color:#b2b3c5}.section-head{margin-bottom:38px}
  .text-link,.story-link{color:#b6a5ed;text-decoration-color:#766c95}.text-link:hover,.story-link:hover{color:#e4daff}
  .button{background:#d6c5fa;border:1px solid #d6c5fa;color:#211832;border-radius:100px;box-shadow:none}
  .button:hover{background:#e7dbff;color:#211832;box-shadow:0 0 24px #baa0f51f}
  .button.secondary{border-color:#625673;color:#e4d9fb;background:transparent}.button.secondary:hover{background:#252034;color:#fff}
  .section-curve,.section-curve-research,.section-curve-education{background:#08080f}
  .section-curve-fill{fill:#10101c;filter:drop-shadow(0 -10px 14px #8d78bd17)}
  .practice-list,.practice-row{border-color:#2b2d40}.practice-row{--row-color:#92bee9}.practice-row:nth-child(2){--row-color:#a7aff9}.practice-row:nth-child(3){--row-color:#bc9ce6}.practice-row:nth-child(4){--row-color:#dea7c4}.practice-row:nth-child(5){--row-color:#d6b180}.practice-row:nth-child(6){--row-color:#85c3d6}
  .practice-row:hover,html[data-motion=on] .practice-row:has(a:hover),html[data-motion=on] .practice-row:focus-within{background:#161622}
  .practice-heading h3 a{color:#eceaf5}.practice-heading h3 a:hover{color:#afc9fa}.practice-copy p{color:#b7b6c6}.practice-tools{color:#999bb0!important}.current-work-employer{color:#91c8c0}
  .work-outcome{background:#151925;border-color:#5b94a9;color:#c7cedd}.work-outcome p{color:#c7cedd}
  .outcome-label{color:#98c8bf}.outcome-title{color:#b7dfd5}.story-copy .story-tools{color:#a7b3c8}
  .showcase-controls,.selected-story{border-color:#2e2e44}.showcase-controls button{color:#c2bed5;border-color:#39374e;background:#11111c}
  .showcase-controls button:hover{color:#eae4fc;border-color:#8e7bae;background:#211c32}.showcase-controls button[aria-pressed=true]{color:#211832;background:#d6c5fa;border-color:#d6c5fa}
  .showcase-count,.showcase-hint{color:#a9a5bd}.story-category,.selected-story:nth-child(n) .story-category{color:#98b9e9}
  .story-copy h3 a{color:#ecebf6}.story-copy p{color:#b7b6c6}.story-copy h3{font-size:2rem;line-height:1.25}
  .selected-story:nth-child(n) .story-link{color:#b6a5ed}.story-image{outline-color:#3b3a52;background:#161625;border-radius:14px;outline-offset:5px}
  .capabilities article,.capabilities article:nth-child(n){border:1px solid #33324a;background:linear-gradient(145deg,#121524,#14111f);box-shadow:none;border-radius:16px}
  .capabilities h3{color:#ecebf6;font-size:1.3rem}.capabilities p,.capabilities li{color:#b7b6c6}.capabilities li{border-color:#303044}
  .expertise-mark,.capabilities article:nth-child(n) .expertise-mark{color:#adbcf5;background:#27233c}
  #experience .timeline-item{background:#11111b;border:1px solid #2d2b40;border-left:3px solid #8470b3;border-radius:12px;box-shadow:none}
  .timeline-item h3{color:#f0edf8}.timeline-item li,.timeline-item .context{color:#b7b6c6}.timeline-item .eyebrow,.timeline-date,.timeline-promotion .role-company{color:#bba3ec}.timeline-date small{color:#aaa6be}
  .timeline-promotion .previous-role{border-color:#343045;color:#b7b6c6}.timeline-promotion .previous-role strong{color:#ded5f3}
  .publication{background:#11111c;border:1px solid #302c42;border-top:2px solid #8070af;box-shadow:none;border-radius:14px}.publication:nth-child(3n+2){border-top-color:#598bbd}.publication:nth-child(3n+3){border-top-color:#5d9f99}
  .publication:hover{background:#161421;border-color:#8d7ab3;box-shadow:none}.publication-year{background:#29213c;color:#d5bff8}.publication-title{color:#ece7f7}.publication-topic{color:#aca5c4}.publication .publication-authors{color:#c0bbd2}.publication .publication-venue{color:#aaa6bb}.publication .text-link{color:#c2aff3}
  .presentation-row{border-color:#343045}.presentation-year{color:#b9a0ef}.presentation-copy h3{color:#eee9fa}.presentation-copy>p:not(.presentation-event){color:#b8b5ca}.presentation-event{color:#a2bfdf!important}
  .presentation-year span,.presentation-year .presentation-date{color:#a7b3c8}.presentation-copy>.presentation-context{color:#a5c1d7!important}.presentation-evidence>.evidence-meta,.conference-service-list .service-evidence-meta{color:#a7b7ca}
  .presentation-evidence{background:#111a23;border-color:#5f99ae}.presentation-evidence h4{color:#b6d2e9}.presentation-evidence p{color:#b2c0d0}.evidence-link{color:#b4caff}.evidence-meta{color:#a5b6cb}
  .conference-service{border-color:#47445e}.conference-service-list article{border-color:#504764}.conference-service-list h4{color:#ddd5ee}.conference-service-list p{color:#b1aec4}.conference-service-list .service-role{color:#a8c4de}.service-evidence{border-color:#3b4a5f}.conference-service-list .service-evidence-title{color:#aecfdd}
  .education,.education:nth-child(n){--degree-color:#b6a2e8;background:#11111d;border:1px solid #363047;border-top:3px solid #8976b1;border-radius:12px;box-shadow:none}.education:nth-child(2){--degree-color:#9ebce8;border-top-color:#6289bb}.education:nth-child(3){--degree-color:#9bcfc8;border-top-color:#589f95}
  .education h3{color:#e9e5f3}.education p{color:#b9b5ca}.education>span{color:#aaa7ba}.education .text-link{color:#c7b4fa}
  .credential-preview,.credential-preview-learning{border-color:#363047}.credential-preview h3{color:#e5ddf4}.credential-preview p{color:#b2b3c5}
  #contact.connection{background:radial-gradient(ellipse at 90% 10%,#28203c55,transparent 50%),#0c0c16;border-top:1px solid #3a314b;border-image:none}
  .connection .section-kicker{color:#bca5ea}.connection h2{font-weight:700}.connection h2 em{color:#b8a3ee}.connection p{color:#bab8cc}
  .connection-topics button:hover{color:#d9c4ff}.connection .email{color:#d6c4ff}
  .connection-form-panel{background:#13131f;border:1px solid #3a324e;border-top:3px solid #a98bd0;box-shadow:none;border-radius:16px;color:#eae4f5}
  .connection .connection-form-panel h3{color:#f0ebfa}.connection .connection-form-panel>p{color:#ada8bd}
  .message-form label{color:#d2c9e3}.message-form label>span:not(.optional){color:#caa8f1}.message-form .optional{color:#aaa0bb}
  .message-form :is(input:not([type=hidden]),select,textarea){background:#0b0b14;border-color:#4a405e;color:#f2ebff}.message-form input::placeholder,.message-form textarea::placeholder{color:#9c94af}
  .message-form .send-message,.connection .message-form .send-message{color:#241a35;background:#d6c5fa;border-color:#d6c5fa;border-radius:12px}.message-form .send-message:hover{background:#e8dcff}
  .connection .message-form .form-note,.message-form .form-note,.message-privacy,.message-form .message-privacy p,.connection .message-form .message-privacy p{color:#aaa0bb}
  .message-form .form-status,.connection .message-form .form-status{color:#c5b8db}.message-form .form-status[data-state=success]{background:#162c27;color:#b3e7cc}.message-form .form-status[data-state=error]{background:#351e2a;color:#fac0cc}
  .message-dialog{background:#14121e;color:#eae2f7;border-color:#4b3d60}.message-dialog-header{background:#1f172d;color:#f0e8ff}.message-dialog-header p,.message-welcome{color:#bfb1d0}.message-dialog-close{color:#ebdcff;background:#312440;border-color:#6b5087}
  .message-welcome{background:#241b31;border-color:#9673b9;color:#d3c5e4}.message-dialog .direct-email{color:#b8a7cc}.message-dialog .direct-email a{color:#d3b9f7}
  .message-launcher{background:#d6c5fa;color:#261c36;border-color:#a28bc7;box-shadow:0 5px 25px #0004}.message-launcher:hover{background:#e8dcff;color:#261c36}
  .back-top{background:#18121f;color:#d6c5fa;border-color:#554461;box-shadow:none}.back-top:hover{background:#2a1c3b}
  .footer{background:#08080f;color:#aaa3ba;border-top:1px solid #322a42}.footer .text-link{color:#bcaadf}.motion-toggle{color:#c5b5e2;border-color:#52435f;background:#191121}.motion-toggle:hover{background:#2b1e3b}.motion-toggle:disabled{background:#211b2c;color:#b0a5c3}
  .page-hero,.resume-banner{background:radial-gradient(ellipse at 10% 0,#20244c66,transparent 65%),#0d0c17;border-bottom:1px solid #393149;border-image:none}
  .page-hero p,.page-hero .eyebrow{color:#b8b8ce}.page-hero h1 em{color:#a5b9f6}.collection-summary a{background:#151222;border-color:#514564;color:#ddcffa}.breadcrumbs .text-link{color:#c2b0eb}
  .project-finder{background:#11111e;border-color:#3b324f;border-top-color:#8e72b9;box-shadow:none}.finder-heading h2,.collection-heading h2{color:#d9c7f5}.finder-heading p{color:#b8b0ca}
  .filter-tools .reset,.clear-empty{background:#24192f;border-color:#68517f;color:#e0cff6}.project-finder .result-count{color:#b8b3c8}
  .filter-tools label{color:#c6bdd7}.filter-tools input[type=search],.filter-tools select{background:#090914;color:#eee9f7;border-color:#504463}.topic-filters button{background:#151220;border-color:#4b3e5a;color:#c9bbdf}.topic-filters button:hover{background:#302242;color:#fff}.topic-filters button[aria-pressed=true],.topic-filters button[aria-pressed=true]:hover{background:#d6c5fa;color:#261c36;border-color:#d6c5fa}
  .case-cards .card{background:#11111b;border-color:#353044;box-shadow:none;border-radius:14px}.case-cards .card:hover{border-color:#9881b9;box-shadow:none}.case-cards .card h3 a{color:#eee8f8}.case-cards .card .eyebrow{color:#a7bce8}.card p{color:#b4b0c8}.card .card-meta span{background:#242036;color:#c9bfe0;border-color:#42364f}.pdf-link{background:#30243f;color:#e1d1f6}
  .archive-section{border-color:#3b324f}.archive-item,.undergraduate-collection .archive-item{border-color:#343047}.archive-item:nth-child(odd),.undergraduate-collection .archive-item:nth-child(odd){background:#12111e}.archive-item:target,.undergraduate-collection .archive-item:target{background:#242039;border-left-color:#c1a5f0}.archive-title,.archive-item h3,.undergraduate-collection .archive-item h3{color:#dcd0f2}.archive-item .eyebrow,.undergraduate-collection .archive-item .eyebrow{color:#aab9db}.archive-item p,.collection-intro{color:#b6b0c7}.archive-list,.undergraduate-collection .archive-list{border-color:#44354f}
  .collection-heading .eyebrow{color:#9eb9df}.undergraduate-collection .collection-heading h2{color:#e2d5f4}.undergraduate-collection h2 em{font-family:inherit;font-style:normal;font-weight:inherit;color:#b6a2e6}.undergraduate-collection .collection-heading p span,.archive-item .archive-context{color:#a9b2ca}
  .case-nav{border-color:#5d4d73}.case-nav a{color:#baa8de}.case-nav a:hover{color:#eee3ff}.case-body{color:#c0b9cd}.case-body h2,.case-body h3{color:#eee7f9}.case-body>section:not(:first-child){border-color:#393047}.case-body>section>.eyebrow{color:#bca4e2}.project-figure figcaption{color:#b7a9cc}
  .case-sidebar .eyebrow,.workflow-title .work-category{color:#a9bfdf}.workflow-detail{background:#11121e;border-color:#353248}.work-icon{background:#1b2b35;color:#9bc8d8}.workflow-detail .card-meta span{background:#202b35;color:#b4c8db}
  .work-outcome-detail .outcome-source,.work-evidence-meta{color:#a6bdca}.work-evidence h5{color:#c2ddd9}.work-evidence,.work-outcome-detail .outcome-source{border-color:#364d57}
  .case-presentation>p{color:#adc0d2}
  .source-document,.method-note,.next-project{background:#151121;border-color:#73618e!important;color:#c5b8d8}.source-document h2,.next-project h2{color:#dcc9f8}.source-document p,.next-project p{color:#b8accb}
  .pilot-symbol{background:#231d30;color:#d2b1ef;border-color:#9075ae}.pilot-copy h2{color:#e4d5f7}.pilot-copy>p,.pilot-copy .credential-issuer,.pilot-copy .credential-issued{color:#bdb0ce}.credential-page-summary strong{color:#d5b8f3}
  .certificate-directory{border-color:#3f354d}.certificate-directory>a,.certificate-directory>a:nth-child(n){background:#191525;border-color:#8870aa;color:#d8c9ee}.certificate-directory>a:hover{background:#2a203c;color:#fff}
  .certificate-group-title,.certificate-row,.certificate-row:last-child{border-color:#483a58}.certificate-group-title h3,.certificate-group:nth-child(n) h3,.certificate-copy h4{color:#d8c6ef}.certificate-group-index,.certificate-provider,.certificate-meta{color:#b7a9cb}.certificate-open{background:#20172d;border-color:#624c7c;color:#dcc6ff}.certificate-open small{color:#b4a3c8}.certificate-open:hover{background:#352344;border-color:#9877b9}.credential-next{border-color:#52415f}.credential-next p{color:#b8accb}
  .resume-banner h1{color:#ece4f8}.resume-banner h1 em{color:#bea7ed;font-style:normal;font-family:inherit}.resume-banner .section-kicker{color:#b5a1d6}.resume-banner .button.secondary{color:#e0d0f7;border-color:#79618e}.resume-section{background:#0c0a12}
  /* The résumé remains a clear, printable document inside the dark site shell. */
  .resume-document{--ink:#24364a;--muted:#536075;--line:#d6d5e5;color:#24364a;background:#fff;border-color:#4e3b60}
  .resume-document .text-link{color:#66518d}.resume-document .resume-masthead .text-link{color:#e7dcfb}.resume-document .timeline-date,.resume-document .timeline-item .eyebrow,.resume-document .role-company{color:#66518d}.resume-document .timeline-item h3{color:#343e5b}.resume-document .timeline-item li,.resume-document .timeline-item .context,.resume-document .previous-role{color:#536075}.resume-document .previous-role strong{color:#46556a}
}
@media screen and (max-width:1100px){.header #nav,.header #nav.open{background:#09080c;border-color:#37303e}.header .nav-dropdown{background:#18121f}.header #nav a:not(.nav-contact):hover{background:#2a2038;color:#eee3ff}}
@media(max-width:720px){
  .orbit-hero{min-height:0;padding:12px 22px 84px}
  .hero-visual{gap:10px;margin:0 -8px 6px;max-width:none}
  .hero-portrait{width:56%;max-width:212px;flex:0 1 auto}.hero-network{width:44%;max-width:182px;flex:0 1 auto}.hero-network figcaption{font-size:.56rem;letter-spacing:0}
  .orbit-hero h1{font-size:clamp(2rem,9.8vw,2.6rem);margin:6px 0}
  .hero-profession{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.5;max-width:340px;margin:0 auto 4px}
  .hero-description{font-size:.96rem;line-height:1.6;margin-bottom:14px}
  .hero-actions{gap:10px}.hero-actions a{font-size:.82rem;padding:10px 17px}.hero-utility{gap:18px;margin-top:12px}
  .hero-glows span{width:440px;height:440px}.hero-glows span:nth-child(1){left:-260px;top:-100px}.hero-glows span:nth-child(2){right:-280px}
  .hero-biography{margin-top:14px;padding-top:12px}.hero-biography>p{font-size:.92rem}.profile-socials{gap:7px 17px}
  .profile-jump-links{margin-top:34px;gap:4px 20px;justify-content:flex-start}.profile-jump-links a{font-size:.78rem}
  .section{padding:58px 0}.section-title{font-size:2.15rem}.section-head{margin-bottom:28px}
}
@media(max-width:370px){.hero-visual{gap:8px}.hero-network figcaption{font-size:.48rem}.hero-profession{font-size:.88rem}.hero-description{font-size:.9rem}.hero-actions{gap:8px}.hero-actions a{padding-inline:13px}}
@media(max-width:720px) and (max-height:740px){.orbit-hero{padding-top:8px}.hero-visual{gap:14px;margin-bottom:2px}.hero-portrait{max-width:clamp(126px,calc(17svh + 16px),144px)}.hero-network{max-width:clamp(114px,18svh,136px)}.orbit-hero h1{margin-block:3px}.hero-profession{font-size:.9rem}.hero-description{font-size:.9rem;line-height:1.55;margin-bottom:6px}.hero-intro-badge{padding-block:4px}}
@media screen and (max-width:720px) and (max-height:740px){.orbit-home .message-launcher{width:44px;height:44px;min-height:44px;padding:10px;gap:0;font-size:0}}
@media print{.topic-ribbon,.hero-network,.hero-glows,.hero-scroll,.hero-utility{display:none}.hero-visual{min-height:0}.hero-portrait{width:130px}.orbit-hero{background:white;color:#111;min-height:0;padding:30px 0}.orbit-hero-inner{opacity:1!important}.orbit-hero h1{color:#111}.orbit-hero h1>span{background:none;-webkit-text-fill-color:currentColor}.hero-profession,.hero-description,.hero-biography>p{color:#333}.profile-photo-ring{box-shadow:none}.profile-jump-links{display:none}}


.orbit-home main>section{position:relative}
.scroll-word{color:var(--word-color,inherit);text-shadow:var(--word-glow,none)}
html[data-motion=off] .scroll-word{color:inherit!important;text-shadow:none!important}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.scroll-word{color:inherit!important;text-shadow:none!important}}
@media print{.scroll-word{color:inherit!important;text-shadow:none!important}}
/* Spatial depth belongs to the artwork; the introduction stays in normal flow. */
.orbit-hero{border-bottom:0}
.hero-landscape{position:absolute;inset:0;z-index:-1;pointer-events:none;overflow:hidden;mask-image:linear-gradient(transparent,#000 14%,#000 85%,transparent)}
.landscape-layer{position:absolute;inset:-60px -20px;width:calc(100% + 40px);height:calc(100% + 120px);fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:1;pointer-events:none}
.landscape-terrain{color:#6cb5d2;opacity:.24}
.landscape-network{color:#b6a0e6;opacity:.19}
.landscape-layer path,.landscape-layer circle{vector-effect:non-scaling-stroke}
.landscape-network circle{fill:#10111b;stroke-width:1.5}
.hero-route-bridge{position:absolute;left:0;top:-78px;width:100%;height:72px;z-index:3;pointer-events:none;--route-offset:1}
.hero-route-bridge svg{display:block;width:100%;height:100%;overflow:visible}
.hero-route-bridge path{stroke-width:1.5;stroke-linecap:round;vector-effect:non-scaling-stroke}
.route-guide{stroke:#6885a238}
.route-reveal{stroke:#9bcfe2;stroke-dasharray:1;stroke-dashoffset:var(--route-offset)}
.route-node{fill:#131420;stroke:#bca6ee;stroke-width:1.5;vector-effect:non-scaling-stroke}
@media screen{.orbit-home #expertise{padding-top:32px}.orbit-home #expertise>.wrap{position:relative}}
html[data-motion=off] .landscape-layer{transform:none!important}
html[data-motion=off] .route-reveal{stroke-dashoffset:0}
@media(max-width:720px){.landscape-layer{transform:none!important}.hero-route-bridge path{stroke-width:1.25}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.landscape-layer{transform:none!important}.route-reveal{stroke-dashoffset:0}.route-node{opacity:1!important}}
@media print{.hero-landscape,.hero-route-bridge{display:none}}


/* Continuous section surfaces, with the curve integrated into their lower edge. */
@media screen {
 .orbit-home .section-curve{display:none}
 .orbit-home main>.flow-section{background:var(--flow-surface)!important;border-top:0;isolation:auto}
 .orbit-home main>.flow-outgoing{padding-bottom:44px!important}
 .orbit-home main>.flow-incoming{padding-top:clamp(100px,10vw,140px)!important}
 .section-flow-edge{position:absolute;top:calc(100% - 1px);left:0;width:100%;height:clamp(72px,9vw,124px);z-index:2;pointer-events:none}
 .section-flow-edge svg{display:block;width:100%;height:100%;overflow:visible}
 .flow-fill{fill:var(--flow-surface);filter:drop-shadow(0 10px 12px #0005)}
 .flow-outline{fill:none;stroke:#ffffff16;stroke-width:1;vector-effect:non-scaling-stroke}
 html[data-motion=off] .section-flow-edge{display:none}
 html[data-motion=off] .orbit-home main>.flow-incoming{padding-top:56px!important}
}
@media screen and (max-width:720px){.orbit-home main>.flow-outgoing{padding-bottom:32px!important}.orbit-home main>.flow-incoming{padding-top:96px!important}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.section-flow-edge{display:none}.orbit-home main>.flow-incoming{padding-top:56px!important}}
@media print{.section-flow-edge{display:none}}

/* A high-contrast current-location pill, distinct from hover and open menus. */
.header #nav :is(a[aria-current],summary[aria-current],.nav-section-active>summary){position:relative;background:#dfd2ff;color:#171021;box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px #f0e9ff,0 0 18px #c3a5ff38;font-weight:700}
.header #nav :is(a[aria-current],summary[aria-current],.nav-section-active>summary):hover{background:#eee6ff;color:#171021}
.header #nav :is(a[aria-current],summary[aria-current],.nav-section-active>summary)::after{content:"";display:block;position:absolute;bottom:3px;left:calc(50% - 9px);width:18px;height:3px;border-radius:3px;background:#5639b2}
.header #nav .nav-dropdown a[aria-current]{background:#dfd2ff;color:#171021}
.header #nav .nav-contact[aria-current]{background:#eee6ff;box-shadow:0 0 0 2px #a9dcff,0 0 22px #c3a5ff55}
.orbit-home .header .brand-name small{color:#d2c4f5;letter-spacing:.035em;font-size:8px;min-height:11px}
@media(max-width:1100px){.orbit-home .header .brand-name small{font-size:8px}.header #nav :is(a[aria-current],summary[aria-current])::after{left:12px;bottom:6px}}
/* Stable group headings and reserved space for the exact active subsection. */
.header #nav [data-nav-group-label]{display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;gap:2px;width:148px;height:34px}
.header #nav [data-nav-group-label=research]{width:130px}
.nav-group-title{font-size:12px;line-height:15px;font-weight:650}
.nav-section-caption{display:block;font-size:11px;line-height:14px;font-weight:500;white-space:nowrap}
.header #nav :is(a,summary){font-weight:600}
.header #nav :is(a[aria-current],summary[aria-current],.nav-section-active>summary){font-weight:600}
.header .brand-name{width:156px}
.header #nav .nav-contact:not([aria-current]){background:transparent;color:#f4f1fa;border-color:#4a4355;box-shadow:none}
.header #nav .nav-contact:not([aria-current]):hover{background:#241d32;color:#e0caff}
@media(min-width:1101px){.header .wrap{gap:12px}.header #nav,.header .nav-group{gap:2px}.header #nav a,.header #nav summary{padding-inline:7px}.header #nav .nav-contact{padding-inline:12px}}
@media(max-width:1100px){.header #nav [data-nav-group-label],.header #nav [data-nav-group-label=research]{width:190px;height:40px}.nav-group-title{font-size:15px;line-height:19px}.nav-section-caption{font-size:12px;line-height:16px}}
/* Single aligned label; reserved width prevents neighbouring links from moving. */
.header #nav [data-nav-group-label],.header #nav [data-nav-group-label=research]{display:flex;flex-direction:row;align-items:center;justify-content:center;height:24px}
.header #nav [data-nav-group-label]{width:153px}
.header #nav [data-nav-group-label=research]{width:105px}
.header #nav .nav-section-caption{font-size:.9rem;line-height:1.3;font-weight:600}
@media(max-width:1100px){.header #nav [data-nav-group-label],.header #nav [data-nav-group-label=research]{width:190px;height:28px;justify-content:flex-start}.header #nav .nav-section-caption{font-size:1rem}}
/* Reserve the longest research label so scrolling never shifts adjacent items. */
.header #nav [data-nav-group-label=research]{width:188px}
@media(min-width:1101px){.header .brand-name{width:130px}.header .wrap{gap:8px}.header #nav a,.header #nav summary{padding-inline:6px}}
@media(max-width:1100px){.header #nav [data-nav-group-label=research]{width:210px}}
/* Equal desktop navigation cells keep every section centered and stable. */
@media(min-width:1101px){
 .header{max-width:1600px}
 .header .wrap{gap:18px}
 .header #nav{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(7,minmax(0,1fr));flex:1;min-width:0;gap:4px}
 .header #nav .nav-group{display:contents}
 .header #nav .nav-disclosure{min-width:0;width:100%}
 .header #nav>.nav-group>a,.header #nav>.nav-group>.nav-disclosure>summary{position:relative;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;height:46px;min-height:46px;margin:0;padding:6px 12px;border:0;border-radius:14px;text-align:center;font-size:clamp(11px,1vw,14px);gap:5px}
 .header #nav [data-nav-group-label],.header #nav [data-nav-group-label=research]{width:auto;max-width:100%;height:24px;justify-content:center}
 .header #nav .nav-section-caption{font-size:inherit;line-height:1.3}
 .header #nav>.nav-group>.nav-disclosure>summary .nav-chevron{position:absolute;right:4px;width:5px;height:5px}
 .header #nav .nav-contact:not([aria-current]){border:0;background:transparent}
 .header #nav .nav-contact[aria-current]{background:#dfd2ff;box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px #f0e9ff,0 0 18px #c3a5ff38}
 .header .nav-dropdown{left:0}
}
@media(min-width:1101px) and (max-width:1499px){.header .brand-name{display:none}.header .wrap{gap:12px}}
@media(min-width:1101px){
 .header #nav>.nav-group>a,.header #nav>.nav-group>.nav-disclosure>summary{padding-inline:8px}
 .header #nav [data-nav-group-label=research] .nav-section-caption{font-size:.88em}
}
/* A travelling edge light identifies the active navigation destination. */
@property --nav-glow-angle{syntax:'<angle>';initial-value:0deg;inherits:false}
@keyframes nav-edge-orbit{to{--nav-glow-angle:360deg}}
.header #nav>.nav-group>a[aria-current]::before,
.header #nav>.nav-group>.nav-disclosure>summary[aria-current]::before,
.header #nav>.nav-group>.nav-section-active>summary::before{
 content:"";position:absolute;inset:-2px;border-radius:inherit;padding:2px;pointer-events:none;
 background:conic-gradient(from var(--nav-glow-angle),transparent 0deg 245deg,#b99aff80 280deg,#8de5ff 320deg,#f1fcff 345deg,transparent 360deg);
 -webkit-mask:linear-gradient(#fff 0 0) content-box,linear-gradient(#fff 0 0);-webkit-mask-composite:xor;mask-composite:exclude;
 filter:drop-shadow(0 0 4px #8de5ff);animation:nav-edge-orbit 4s linear infinite;
}
html[data-motion=off] .header #nav [aria-current]::before{animation:none}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.header #nav [aria-current]::before{animation:none}}
/* Connected Places: original, accessible vector landscape. */
.connected-places figcaption{position:relative;white-space:normal;margin-top:-7px}
.emblem-story summary{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:7px;min-height:32px;cursor:pointer;list-style:none;color:#c6dcf4;font-size:.65rem;letter-spacing:.045em;border-bottom:1px solid #6685a055}
.emblem-story summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}
.emblem-story summary:hover{color:#fff;border-color:#a3dfff}
.emblem-story summary:focus-visible{outline:2px solid #9adaff;outline-offset:4px;border-radius:3px}
.emblem-story[open] summary>span{transform:rotate(45deg)}
.emblem-story-panel{position:absolute;right:0;top:calc(100% + 8px);width:320px;max-width:calc(100vw - 48px);padding:20px;text-align:left;background:#121724;border:1px solid #58748f;border-radius:16px;box-shadow:0 18px 50px #000b;color:#c1ccda;font-size:.78rem;line-height:1.65;letter-spacing:0;z-index:10}
.emblem-story-panel strong{color:#ecf4ff;font-size:.9rem}
.emblem-story-panel p{margin:9px 0}.emblem-story-panel ul{margin:12px 0;padding-left:16px}.emblem-story-panel li{margin:9px 0}.emblem-story-panel b{color:#c7b8f3}.emblem-story-panel .emblem-story-note{font-size:.7rem;color:#9daec3;margin-bottom:0}
.hero-network:has(.emblem-story[open]){z-index:10}
@keyframes survey-observation{0%{transform:scale(.7);opacity:0}25%{opacity:.6}100%{transform:scale(1.8);opacity:0}}
.places-survey-ring{transform-origin:94px 112px;animation:survey-observation 4.5s ease-out infinite}
.orbit-hero[data-animation-visible=false] .places-survey-ring{animation-play-state:paused}
html[data-motion=off] .places-survey-ring{animation:none;opacity:.25}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.places-survey-ring{animation:none;opacity:.25}}
@media(max-width:720px){.emblem-story summary{font-size:.6rem;min-height:28px}.emblem-story-panel{width:280px;right:-10px}}
/* Words retain their final layout while individual letters gently resolve. */
.intro-reveal-word{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap}
.intro-reveal-letter{display:inline-block}
html[data-motion=off] .intro-reveal-letter{opacity:1!important;transform:none!important;filter:none!important}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.intro-reveal-letter{opacity:1!important;transform:none!important;filter:none!important}}
@media print{.intro-reveal-letter{opacity:1!important;transform:none!important;filter:none!important}}
/* A quiet typewriter cursor; reserve the paragraph's full layout. */
.intro-reveal-letter{position:relative}
.typing-caret::after{content:'';position:absolute;left:100%;top:.12em;height:1em;border-left:2px solid #bda9ef;animation:intro-caret-blink 1.1s step-end infinite}
.is-typing .typing-caret::after{animation:none}
@keyframes intro-caret-blink{0%,100%{opacity:1}50%{opacity:0}}
html[data-motion=off] .typing-caret::after{animation:none}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.typing-caret::after{animation:none}.intro-reveal-letter{visibility:visible!important}}
@media print{.typing-caret::after{display:none}.intro-reveal-letter{visibility:visible!important}}

/* A quiet career route, with normal document flow and no pinned reading. */
.case-explorer-section{padding:24px 0 52px}
.case-explorer-section .project-explorer{margin:0;padding:32px 0 0}
.case-explorer-section+.section{padding-top:28px}
.case-hero .explorer-jump{margin-top:20px;margin-right:14px}
@media screen {
  #experience .career-timeline{position:relative;padding-left:34px}
  #experience .career-rail{position:absolute;left:7px;top:var(--career-start,34px);height:var(--career-length,calc(100% - 68px));width:2px;background:#343449;pointer-events:none}
  #experience .career-rail::after{content:"";display:block;height:100%;background:linear-gradient(#87cce9,#c3a7f1);transform:scaleY(var(--career-progress,1));transform-origin:top}
  #experience .timeline-item{position:relative;border-left-width:1px;transition:border-color 240ms,background-color 240ms,box-shadow 240ms}
  #experience .career-timeline .timeline-item::before{content:"";position:absolute;left:-34px;top:28px;width:12px;height:12px;box-sizing:border-box;border:2px solid #696582;border-radius:50%;background:#141419;box-shadow:0 0 0 6px #141419;transition:background-color 240ms,border-color 240ms,box-shadow 240ms}
  #experience .timeline-item.is-career-active{border-color:#8978ad;background:#161622;box-shadow:0 10px 35px #00000012}
  #experience .career-timeline .timeline-item.is-career-active::before{border-color:#c8b5ed;background:#c8b5ed;box-shadow:0 0 0 5px #2a243a,0 0 17px #bba0f04d}
}
/* Keep every part of the original map visible as its frame changes depth. */
@supports(animation-timeline:view()){
  @media(prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference){
    html[data-motion=on] .story-image{--depth-shift:40px;animation-name:portfolio-project-depth}
    html[data-motion=on] .project-figure img{--depth-shift:20px}
  }
}
@keyframes portfolio-project-depth{
  0%{translate:0 var(--depth-shift);box-shadow:0 10px 25px #0002}
  50%{translate:0 0;box-shadow:0 24px 55px #0005}
  100%{translate:0 calc(-1 * var(--depth-shift));box-shadow:0 10px 25px #0002}
}
@media(max-width:720px){
  #experience .career-timeline{padding-left:23px}
  #experience .career-rail{left:3px}
  #experience .timeline-item{padding:23px 20px}
  #experience .career-timeline .timeline-item::before{left:-25px;width:10px;height:10px;top:29px}
  html[data-motion=on] .story-image{--depth-shift:12px}
}
html[data-motion=off] #experience .career-rail::after{transform:none}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){#experience .career-rail::after{transform:none}#experience .timeline-item,#experience .career-timeline .timeline-item::before{transition:none}}
@media print{.career-rail{display:none}}

/* Open cartography: the section itself is the canvas. */
.professional-preview-layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,.9fr) minmax(0,1.12fr);gap:clamp(34px,4.5vw,72px);align-items:start}
.professional-preview{align-self:stretch;min-width:0}
.practice-canvas{position:sticky;top:112px;padding:24px 0 28px}
.practice-flow-kicker{display:block;color:#b7c6d8;font-size:.67rem;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.15em;text-transform:uppercase;margin:0 0 14px}
.practice-cartography{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;max-height:390px;overflow:visible;pointer-events:none}
.practice-cartography :is(path,circle,line){vector-effect:non-scaling-stroke}
.carto-contour{fill:none;stroke:#70839c;stroke-width:.75;opacity:.24}
.carto-street{fill:none;stroke:#7d98ae;stroke-width:1;opacity:.3;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round}
[data-flow-stage]{--route-color:#91bcd0}
[data-flow-stage=validate]{--route-color:#c0abde}
[data-flow-stage=decide]{--route-color:#bdcfdf}
.carto-route{fill:none;stroke:var(--route-color);stroke-width:1.6;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;opacity:.46;transition:opacity 300ms,stroke-width 300ms}
[data-flow-stage].is-flow-active .carto-route{opacity:1;stroke-width:2.35}
.carto-junction{fill:#141419;stroke:#9db4cb;stroke-width:1.25;opacity:.8}
[data-flow-stage].is-flow-active .carto-junction{fill:var(--route-color);stroke:var(--route-color);opacity:1}
.carto-trace{fill:none;stroke:#b9e5f7;stroke-width:2.7;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-dasharray:.04 2;stroke-dashoffset:.04;opacity:.95}
.carto-trace-two{stroke:#ddc6f4;stroke-dasharray:.035 2}
.carto-asset{stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round}
.carto-asset-ground{fill:#080d17;fill-opacity:.7;stroke:none}
.carto-asset-side{fill:#162534;stroke:#7b9aaf;stroke-width:1.1}
.carto-asset-face{fill:#1b2939;stroke:#7b9aaf;stroke-width:1.1}
.carto-asset-roof{fill:#2c4054;stroke:#9bb5ca;stroke-width:1.15}
.carto-asset-detail{fill:none;stroke:#86a2b9;stroke-width:1;opacity:.8}
.carto-asset-door{fill:#101923;stroke:#93abc0;stroke-width:1}
.carto-asset-pipe{fill:none;stroke:#b0c5d7;stroke-width:2;opacity:.8}
.carto-crossing-channel{fill:none;stroke:#2f6179;stroke-width:5;opacity:.45}
.carto-bridge-deck{fill:#172230;stroke:#91adc3;stroke-width:1.15}
.carto-bridge-center{fill:none;stroke:#9bb6c9;stroke-width:1;stroke-dasharray:4 5;opacity:.55}
.carto-infrastructure.is-flow-active .carto-asset-roof{stroke:var(--route-color)}
.carto-asset-signal{fill:#b9e5f7;stroke:none;opacity:.22;filter:drop-shadow(0 0 2px #8ed5f580)}
.carto-asset-signal[data-signal=two]{fill:#ddc6f4;filter:drop-shadow(0 0 2px #c7a9ef80)}
.carto-service-meter{fill:#141b29;stroke:#b6cadd;stroke-width:1.25}
.carto-customer-halo{opacity:0}
.carto-customer-arrival{color:#9cdeff;fill:#f1fbff;opacity:0;filter:drop-shadow(0 0 5px #8bd6ffcc)}
.carto-customer-arrival[data-signal=two]{color:#d6b6ff;fill:#fff5ff;filter:drop-shadow(0 0 5px #c6a0facc)}
.carto-customer-walllight{fill:currentColor;fill-opacity:.28}
.carto-customer-rooflight{fill:currentColor;fill-opacity:.42}
.carto-customer-outline{fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:1.8}
.practice-flow-labels{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:18px;margin:9px 0 23px}
.flow-stage-label{color:#a7b3c5;font-size:clamp(.74rem,1vw,.9rem);line-height:1.55;font-weight:500;max-width:140px;transition:color 260ms}
.flow-stage-label::before{content:"";display:block;width:22px;height:2px;margin-bottom:12px;background:#576172;transition:width 260ms,background-color 260ms}
.flow-stage-label.is-flow-active{color:#edf3fa}
.flow-stage-label.is-flow-active::before{width:38px;background:#bca7dd}
.flow-stage-label[data-stage-label=collect].is-flow-active::before{background:#9dd5e7}
.flow-stage-label[data-stage-label=decide].is-flow-active::before{background:#d7e4f2}
.practice-flow-note{color:#8f9aaa;font-size:.65rem;letter-spacing:.035em;margin:0;line-height:1.6}
.professional-preview-layout .practice-list{min-width:0;border-top:1px solid #34415a}
.professional-preview-layout .practice-row{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:15px;padding:28px 12px 30px 23px;border-color:#30374b;align-items:start}
.professional-preview-layout .practice-heading,.professional-preview-layout .practice-description,.professional-preview-layout .practice-arrow{grid-column:1;grid-row:auto}
.professional-preview-layout .practice-arrow{width:auto;justify-self:start;justify-content:flex-start;font-size:.82rem;min-height:40px}
.professional-preview-layout .practice-heading h3{font-size:clamp(1.25rem,1.8vw,1.6rem);line-height:1.3}
.professional-preview-layout .practice-description>p{font-size:.92rem;line-height:1.75}
.professional-preview-layout .practice-row:before{top:31px;height:30px;opacity:.45}
.professional-preview-layout .practice-row.is-practice-active{background:linear-gradient(90deg,#a2a8f30d,transparent);border-bottom-color:#65708c}
.professional-preview-layout .practice-row.is-practice-active:before{opacity:1;height:calc(100% - 60px);background:linear-gradient(#a8d5ea,#bca3ed)}
.professional-preview-layout .practice-row.is-practice-active .practice-heading h3 a{color:#e1d8ff}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference){
 html[data-motion=on] .carto-trace{animation:cartographic-flow 18s linear infinite;animation-play-state:paused}
 html[data-motion=on] .carto-trace-two{animation-duration:23s;animation-delay:-11.5s;animation-direction:normal}
 html[data-motion=on] .carto-asset-signal{animation:cartographic-arrival 18s linear infinite;animation-delay:var(--arrival-delay,0s);animation-play-state:paused}
 html[data-motion=on] .carto-asset-signal[data-signal=two]{animation-duration:23s}
 html[data-motion=on] .carto-customer-arrival{animation-name:cartographic-customer-arrival}
 html[data-motion=on] .carto-customer-halo{animation:cartographic-customer-arrival 18s linear infinite;animation-delay:var(--arrival-delay,0s);animation-play-state:paused}
 html[data-motion=on] :is(.carto-customer-arrival,.carto-customer-halo)[data-signal=two]{animation-name:cartographic-customer-arrival-two;animation-duration:23s}
 html[data-motion=on] .professional-preview[data-flow-running=true] :is(.carto-trace,.carto-asset-signal,.carto-customer-halo){animation-play-state:running}
 html[data-motion=on] .practice-row:before{transition:height 240ms,opacity 180ms}
}
@keyframes cartographic-flow{from{stroke-dashoffset:.04}to{stroke-dashoffset:-1.04}}
@keyframes cartographic-arrival{0%,10%,100%{opacity:.22}4%{opacity:.95}6%{opacity:.8}}
/* Peak coincides with arrival, holds ~4 seconds, then fades over ~2 seconds. */
@keyframes cartographic-customer-arrival{0%,38%,100%{opacity:0}4%,26%{opacity:1}}
@keyframes cartographic-customer-arrival-two{0%,31%,100%{opacity:0}4%,22%{opacity:1}}
@media(min-width:1001px) and (max-height:700px){.practice-canvas{top:104px;padding-top:12px}.practice-cartography{max-height:calc(100dvh - 280px)}.practice-flow-labels{margin-bottom:15px}}
@media(max-width:1000px){.professional-preview-layout{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:28px}.professional-preview{max-width:620px;width:100%;justify-self:center}.practice-canvas{position:static;padding:0 0 12px}.practice-cartography{max-height:290px}.practice-flow-kicker{margin-bottom:0}.practice-flow-labels{gap:16px;margin-top:8px;margin-bottom:14px}.flow-stage-label{font-size:.8rem}.professional-preview-layout .practice-row{padding-left:18px}}
@media(max-width:480px){.practice-cartography{max-height:230px}.practice-flow-labels{gap:11px}.flow-stage-label{font-size:.73rem}.practice-flow-kicker{font-size:.61rem}.practice-flow-note{font-size:.61rem}}
html[data-motion=off] .carto-trace{display:none}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.carto-trace{display:none}.carto-route,.flow-stage-label,.flow-stage-label::before{transition:none}}
@media print{.professional-preview{display:none}.professional-preview-layout{display:block}}

/* Source-grounded study figures; page text stays in the normal document flow. */
.project-explorer{margin:70px 0;padding:50px 0 0;border-top:1px solid #60718b55;color:#cbd2df}
.explorer-heading{max-width:800px;margin-bottom:32px}.explorer-heading h2{font-size:clamp(28px,3.8vw,46px);line-height:1.15;margin:12px 0 16px;color:#f5f6fb}.explorer-heading h2 em{color:#c6b3f3;font-style:normal}.explorer-heading p{font-size:17px;line-height:1.75}
.map-narrative{position:relative}.map-stage[hidden]{display:none}.map-stage{position:sticky;top:112px;align-self:start;min-width:0}.map-stage-controls{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr));gap:5px;margin-bottom:12px}.map-stage-controls button,.comparison-actions button{appearance:none;background:#161b29;color:#bdc8da;border:1px solid #62708a6b;border-radius:8px;cursor:pointer;font:inherit;line-height:1.3;min-height:44px;padding:9px 5px;font-size:12px;transition:background-color .2s,color .2s,border-color .2s}.map-stage-controls button span{display:block;font-size:10px;color:#8dbbd1;letter-spacing:.06em;margin-bottom:4px}.map-stage-controls button[aria-pressed=true]{background:#d5c5f4;color:#14141e;border-color:#eddbff}.map-stage-controls button[aria-pressed=true] span{color:#45405f}.map-stage-controls button:hover,.comparison-actions button:hover{border-color:#b7d9eb;color:#fff;background:#273348}.map-stage-controls button:focus-visible,.comparison-actions button:focus-visible,.comparison-input input:focus-visible{outline:3px solid #8de0ff;outline-offset:4px}
.map-stage-figure,.map-inline-figure{margin:0}.map-stage-art{height:min(56vh,520px);min-height:340px;display:grid;place-items:center;background:#f7f8f9;border:1px solid #71859c55;border-radius:14px;overflow:hidden}.map-stage-image{width:100%;height:100%;max-height:100%;object-fit:contain;display:block}.map-stage-figure[data-map-kind=aerial] .map-stage-image,.map-stage-figure[data-map-kind=depth] .map-stage-image{transform:scale(var(--study-art-scale,1));transform-origin:center;will-change:transform}.map-stage-figure figcaption,.map-inline-figure figcaption{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:8px;padding:13px 2px;font-size:12px;color:#aebad0;line-height:1.6}.map-stage-figure figcaption .text-link{font-size:12px}.map-narrative-step{display:grid;grid-template-columns:38px 1fr;gap:16px;padding:24px 0 38px;scroll-margin-top:120px;border-bottom:1px solid #71859c36}.map-step-number{font-size:12px;color:#9fcbe0;border:1px solid #59758b;border-radius:50%;width:34px;height:34px;display:grid;place-items:center}.map-narrative-step .eyebrow{font-size:11px}.map-narrative-step h3{font-size:clamp(22px,2.3vw,29px);color:#e9edf6;line-height:1.3;margin:10px 0 15px}.map-narrative-step p{font-size:16px;line-height:1.8}.map-inline-figure{margin-top:24px}.map-inline-figure img{width:auto;max-width:100%;max-height:560px;display:block;margin:auto;border-radius:10px}.map-study-source{display:flex;gap:24px;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;padding:22px 0 36px;font-size:12px;line-height:1.7;color:#a7b3c7;border-bottom:1px solid #71859c36}.map-study-source p{max-width:710px;margin:0}.map-study-source>.text-link{flex-shrink:0}
.map-comparison{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:clamp(28px,5vw,72px);align-items:center;padding-top:54px}.comparison-intro h3{font-size:clamp(26px,3vw,38px);line-height:1.2;color:#f4f5fa;margin:14px 0 22px}.comparison-intro>p{font-size:16px;line-height:1.8}.comparison-view-key{margin-top:27px;border-top:1px solid #71859c36;padding-top:12px}.comparison-view-key p{position:relative;padding-left:22px;font-size:13px;line-height:1.8}.comparison-view-key strong{font-size:15px;color:#e8ecf5}.comparison-key-dot{position:absolute;left:0;top:8px;width:9px;height:9px;border-radius:50%}.water-key{background:#7ac5ea}.exposure-key{background:#c7a0f3}.comparison-intro .comparison-note{font-size:12px;color:#abb8cb;margin-top:20px}.comparison-source-links{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px;align-items:flex-start;margin-top:24px}.comparison-source-links .text-link{font-size:13px}.comparison-interactive{min-width:0}.comparison-maps{position:relative;max-width:450px;margin-inline:auto;overflow:hidden;border:1px solid #6e829b6b;border-radius:12px;background:#fff;touch-action:pan-y}.comparison-maps img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto}.comparison-reveal{position:absolute;inset:0;clip-path:inset(0 calc(100% - var(--comparison-position)) 0 0)}.comparison-reveal img{width:100%;height:100%}.comparison-divider{position:absolute;left:var(--comparison-position);top:0;bottom:0;width:2px;background:#464269;box-shadow:0 0 0 1px #fff9;pointer-events:none;transform:translateX(-50%)}.comparison-divider span{position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%);display:grid;place-items:center;width:42px;height:42px;border-radius:50%;border:2px solid #f6f1ff;background:#312b50;color:#fff;font-size:21px;letter-spacing:4px;padding-left:4px;box-shadow:0 3px 14px #0005}.comparison-input{max-width:450px;margin:20px auto 0}.comparison-input[hidden]{display:none}.comparison-input label{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:10px;font-size:13px;color:#edf0f7;margin-bottom:9px}.comparison-input output{color:#cbb8f7;font-size:12px}.comparison-input input{width:100%;height:28px;accent-color:#cbb8f7;cursor:ew-resize;margin:0}.comparison-range-labels{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:8px;color:#a8b9cf;font-size:11px;margin:2px 0 16px}.comparison-actions{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr .7fr 1.2fr;gap:6px}.comparison-actions button[aria-pressed=true]{background:#d5c5f4;border-color:#dfd3fa;color:#1c1730}.comparison-hint{font-size:11px;color:#aab6ca;line-height:1.6;margin:10px 0 0}
@media(min-width:900px){.map-narrative.is-enhanced{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.2fr) minmax(0,1fr);gap:clamp(28px,4vw,58px)}.map-narrative.is-enhanced .map-stage{display:block}.map-narrative.is-enhanced .map-inline-figure{display:none}.map-narrative.is-enhanced .map-narrative-step{min-height:410px;align-content:center;border-left:2px solid #53648055;padding:28px 0 36px 20px;border-bottom:0;transition:border-color .25s}.map-narrative.is-enhanced .map-narrative-step.is-active{border-left-color:#bba4f5}.map-narrative-step.is-active .map-step-number{background:#cbb7ef;color:#1b1530;border-color:#dac9fa}.map-narrative.is-enhanced .map-narrative-steps{padding-bottom:50px}}
@media(max-width:899px){.project-explorer{margin-top:44px;padding-top:34px}.map-stage{display:none!important}.map-narrative-step{padding-top:24px;padding-bottom:28px}.map-study-source{display:block}.map-study-source>.text-link{display:inline-block;margin-top:14px}.map-comparison{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:28px;padding-top:38px}.comparison-maps,.comparison-input{max-width:460px}.map-inline-figure img{max-height:520px}.comparison-source-links{gap:10px}.comparison-intro h3{margin-top:10px}.explorer-heading p{font-size:16px}}
@media(max-width:480px){.map-narrative-step{grid-template-columns:28px 1fr;gap:12px}.map-step-number{width:26px;height:26px;font-size:10px}.map-narrative-step p{font-size:15px}.map-stage-controls button,.comparison-actions button{font-size:11px}.comparison-divider span{width:36px;height:36px}.comparison-input label{font-size:12px}.comparison-input output{font-size:11px}}
html[data-motion=off] .map-stage-image{transform:none!important;will-change:auto}html[data-motion=off] .map-narrative-step{transition:none}
/* Keep the figure visible during decoded-image handoffs and short laptop viewports. */
.map-stage-art{position:relative;height:min(56vh,520px);min-height:0}
.map-stage-image{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;min-height:0;max-height:100%;object-fit:contain;opacity:1;transition:opacity .24s ease}
.map-stage-image.is-entering,.map-stage-image.is-leaving{opacity:0}
.comparison-maps.is-interactive{cursor:ew-resize}
html[data-motion=off] .map-stage-image{transition:none}
@media(min-width:900px) and (max-height:700px){.map-stage{top:98px}.map-stage-art{height:max(180px,calc(100dvh - 245px))}.map-stage-controls button{min-height:39px;padding-block:6px}.map-stage-figure figcaption{padding-block:8px}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.map-stage-image{transform:none!important;will-change:auto}.map-narrative-step,.map-stage-controls button,.comparison-actions button{transition:none}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.map-stage-image{transition:none}}
@media print{.map-stage,.comparison-input{display:none!important}.map-narrative.is-enhanced{display:block}.map-narrative.is-enhanced .map-inline-figure{display:block}.map-narrative.is-enhanced .map-narrative-step{min-height:0;break-inside:avoid}.map-comparison{display:block}.comparison-maps{max-width:350px}.map-stage-image{transform:none!important}}

/* Connected Places: a north arrow with a connected route and location node.
   The arrow tip at (4, 4) is the real click position in both color states.
   Native rendering needs no pointer tracking, overlay, timer, or animation. */
@media screen and (min-width:900px) and (hover:hover) and (pointer:fine) and (prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference) and (forced-colors:none){
  html[data-motion=on] body{
    cursor:url('/assets/cursors/connected-places.svg') 4 4,default;
  }
  html[data-motion=on] :is(a[href],button:not(:disabled),summary,[role=button]:not([aria-disabled=true]),input[type=button],input[type=submit],input[type=reset]){
    cursor:url('/assets/cursors/connected-places-link.svg') 4 4,pointer;
  }
  html[data-motion=on] :is(input:not([type=button]):not([type=submit]):not([type=reset]):not([type=range]):not([type=checkbox]):not([type=radio]):not([type=file]):not([type=color]),textarea,[contenteditable=true],[contenteditable=""]){
    cursor:text;
  }
  html[data-motion=on] :is(select,input[type=checkbox],input[type=radio],input[type=file],input[type=color]){cursor:auto}
  html[data-motion=on] :is(input[type=range],.comparison-maps.is-interactive){cursor:ew-resize}
  html[data-motion=on] :is(button:disabled,input:disabled,textarea:disabled,[aria-disabled=true]){cursor:not-allowed}
  html[data-motion=on] iframe{cursor:auto}
}

/* One steady stage: full maps, a gentle crossfade, and visitor-controlled pacing. */
.project-showcase .showcase-controls{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:16px;padding:16px 0}
.project-showcase .showcase-choices{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr));gap:8px;flex:1;min-width:600px}
.project-showcase .showcase-choices button{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:9px;min-height:48px;padding:10px 12px;font-size:.8rem;white-space:nowrap}
.showcase-choice-number{font-size:.66rem;opacity:.66;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}
.project-showcase .showcase-pagination{gap:10px}
.project-showcase .showcase-count{min-width:52px;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}
.project-showcase .showcase-playback{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:8px;min-width:94px;font-size:.8rem;padding:10px 12px}
.project-showcase .showcase-playback:disabled{opacity:.65;cursor:default}
.project-showcase.showcase-ready .selected-stories{display:grid;isolation:isolate}
.project-showcase.showcase-ready .selected-story{display:grid;grid-area:1/1;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.15fr) minmax(0,1fr);align-self:stretch;align-items:center;gap:58px;padding:30px 0 16px;opacity:0;visibility:hidden;pointer-events:none}
.project-showcase.showcase-ready .selected-story[data-active=true]{opacity:1;visibility:visible;pointer-events:auto;z-index:1}
.project-showcase.showcase-ready .selected-story .story-image{order:0;animation:none;translate:none;align-self:center}
.project-showcase .story-image-map{aspect-ratio:1.4;background:#fff;border-radius:12px}
.project-showcase .story-image-map img{object-fit:contain;padding:12px;width:100%;height:100%;transform:none}
.project-showcase .story-image-map:hover img{transform:none}
.project-showcase .showcase-hint{font-size:.76rem;margin:14px 0 0;line-height:1.7}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference){
 html[data-motion=on] .project-showcase.showcase-ready .selected-story{transition:opacity 650ms ease,visibility 0s linear 650ms}
 html[data-motion=on] .project-showcase.showcase-ready .selected-story[data-active=true]{transition:opacity 650ms ease,visibility 0s}
}
@media(max-width:1100px){.project-showcase .showcase-choices{min-width:100%;width:100%}.project-showcase .showcase-pagination{margin-left:auto}.project-showcase.showcase-ready .selected-story{gap:35px}}
@media(max-width:720px){
 .project-showcase .showcase-controls{gap:14px}
 .project-showcase .showcase-choices{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));min-width:0}
 .project-showcase .showcase-choices button{font-size:.76rem;padding:10px 6px;gap:7px}
 .project-showcase .showcase-pagination{justify-content:flex-end;width:100%}
 .project-showcase.showcase-ready .selected-story{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);grid-template-rows:auto 1fr;align-items:start;gap:24px;padding:18px 0 12px}
 .project-showcase.showcase-ready .story-image{width:100%;align-self:start}
 .project-showcase .story-image-map{aspect-ratio:1.15}
 .project-showcase .story-image-map img{padding:8px}
 .project-showcase .story-copy h3{font-size:1.85rem;line-height:1.18}
}
@media print{.project-showcase.showcase-ready .selected-stories{display:block}.project-showcase.showcase-ready .selected-story{opacity:1;visibility:visible;pointer-events:auto;break-inside:avoid}}

/* Portrait first; project maps sit below its level, outside the reading column. */
.orbit-hero-inner .hero-visual{gap:0;justify-content:center}
.hero-map-gallery{width:min(100%,360px);margin:18px auto 0}
html[data-motion=on] .orbit-hero-inner>.hero-map-gallery{animation:none}
.hero-map-carousel{width:100%;min-width:0;margin:0;isolation:isolate}
.hero-map-right{display:none}
.hero-map-stage{position:relative;width:100%;aspect-ratio:1.42;overflow:hidden;isolation:isolate;mask-image:linear-gradient(90deg,transparent,#000 5%,#000 95%,transparent)}
.hero-map{position:absolute;left:50%;top:48%;width:90%;aspect-ratio:4/3;padding:3px;display:block;background:#f5f6f8;border:1px solid #c8d2e2;border-radius:7px;box-shadow:0 9px 22px #0003;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) translateX(calc(var(--map-position)*103%)) rotate(calc(var(--map-position)*5deg));text-decoration:none;will-change:transform,opacity}
.hero-map img{display:block;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:contain;border-radius:4px;background:#f5f6f8}
.hero-map:hover{border-color:#d9c5ff;box-shadow:0 0 0 2px #d0b8fc44,0 9px 22px #0003}
.hero-map-caption{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:3px;min-height:36px;margin:4px 0 0;line-height:1.35}
.hero-map-link{min-width:0;flex:1;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:6px;min-height:36px;padding:3px 0;color:#c9daee;text-decoration:none;font-size:.76rem;font-weight:600;border-radius:5px}
.hero-map-link span{overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;white-space:nowrap}
.hero-map-link b{font-size:.78rem;font-weight:400;color:#bda4ee}
.hero-map-link:hover{color:#eee2ff}
.hero-map-caption button{flex:0 0 32px;width:32px;height:36px;padding:0;background:transparent;border:0;border-radius:6px;color:#b8c7db;font-family:inherit;font-size:23px;line-height:1;cursor:pointer;transition:color 180ms,background 180ms}
.hero-map-caption button:hover{color:#edddff;background:#baa4e51c}
.hero-map-caption button[hidden]{display:none}
.hero-map-caption :focus-visible{outline:2px solid #c7b1f1;outline-offset:1px}
@media(min-width:1240px){
  .orbit-hero-inner{max-width:1520px;display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(0,680px) minmax(0,1fr);column-gap:24px;align-items:start}
  .orbit-hero-inner>*{grid-column:2;min-width:0}
  .orbit-hero-inner .hero-visual{grid-row:1;width:100%;max-width:550px}
  .hero-intro-badge{grid-row:2;justify-self:center}
  .orbit-hero h1{grid-row:3}
  .hero-profession{grid-row:4}
  .hero-description{grid-row:5}
  .hero-actions{grid-row:6}
  .hero-utility{grid-row:7}
  .hero-biography{grid-row:8}
  .hero-map-gallery{display:contents}
  .hero-map-carousel{display:block;grid-row:3/8;align-self:start;justify-self:center;max-width:320px;margin-top:14px}
  .hero-map-left{grid-column:1}
  .hero-map-right{grid-column:3}
}
@media(max-width:720px){
  .orbit-hero-inner .hero-visual{margin-left:0;margin-right:0}
  .hero-portrait{width:clamp(172px,50vw,212px);max-width:212px;flex:0 0 auto}
  .hero-map-gallery{width:min(100%,310px);margin-top:16px}
  .hero-map-caption{min-height:40px;margin-top:2px}
  .hero-map-caption button{width:40px;height:40px;flex-basis:40px}
  .hero-map-link{font-size:.75rem;min-height:40px}
}
@media(max-width:720px) and (max-height:740px){.hero-portrait{width:clamp(126px,calc(17svh + 16px),144px);max-width:144px}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.hero-map-caption button{transition:none}.hero-map{will-change:auto}}
html[data-motion="off"] .hero-map{will-change:auto}
@media print{.hero-map-gallery,.hero-map-carousel{display:none!important}.orbit-hero-inner{display:block}.hero-portrait{width:130px}}

/* Publication pairs open like journal pages around a quiet reading spine. */
#research .research-collection{position:relative;padding:0 10px}
#research .publication-grid{position:relative;perspective:1200px;gap:28px 36px}
#research .research-paper{position:relative;margin:0;transform-origin:100% 50%;transition:border-color 220ms,background-color 220ms,box-shadow 220ms;backface-visibility:hidden}
#research .research-paper:nth-child(even){transform-origin:0 50%}
#research .publication-top{align-items:center;width:100%;flex-wrap:nowrap}
#research .publication-topic{min-width:0}
#research .publication-year,#research .publication-folio{flex-shrink:0}
#research .publication-folio{margin-left:auto;padding-left:12px;color:#a5a1bd;font-size:.7rem;font-weight:500;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;letter-spacing:.08em}
.research-spine{display:none;position:absolute;z-index:0;top:var(--research-start,0);left:calc(50% - 1px);width:2px;height:var(--research-length,100%);background:#3a344b;pointer-events:none;border-radius:2px}
.research-spine::before{content:'';position:absolute;inset:0;background:linear-gradient(#89cfff,#c0a2f6);transform-origin:top;transform:scaleY(var(--research-progress,0));box-shadow:0 0 12px #b8a2fa66}
.research-spine i{position:absolute;top:calc(var(--research-progress,0)*100%);left:50%;width:8px;height:8px;border-radius:50%;background:#d9ccff;box-shadow:0 0 0 4px #c6afff1c,0 0 18px #a4b7ff99;transform:translate(-50%,-50%)}
.research-collection[data-enhanced=true] .research-spine{display:block}
#research .research-paper::after{content:'';position:absolute;inset:0;pointer-events:none;border-radius:inherit;border:1px solid #c3acf0;opacity:0;box-shadow:inset 0 1px 18px #b6a0ee0c,0 0 25px #b4a2fa0b;transition:opacity 220ms}
#research .research-paper[data-reading=true]{border-color:#9e90c0;background:linear-gradient(135deg,#1b192c,#11111c 75%)}
#research .research-paper[data-reading=true]::after{opacity:.85}
#research .research-paper[data-reading=true] .publication-folio{color:#d7c9fc}
#research .research-paper:focus-within{outline:2px solid #94cbf4;outline-offset:4px}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference){
 html[data-motion=on] #research .research-collection[data-enhanced=true] .research-paper{
  transform:translate3d(var(--paper-drift,0px),var(--paper-lift,0px),0) rotateY(var(--paper-turn,0deg));
 }
 html[data-motion=on] #research .research-collection[data-in-view=true] .research-paper{will-change:transform}
 html[data-motion=on] #research .research-paper:focus-within{transform:none!important}
}
@media(max-width:720px){
 #research .research-collection{padding:0 0 0 19px}
 #research .publication-grid{perspective:none;gap:24px}
 #research .research-paper{transform-origin:center}
 .research-spine{left:1px}
 #research .publication-folio{padding-left:6px}
 #research .research-paper{padding:24px 20px}
}
html[data-motion=off] #research .research-paper{transform:none!important;will-change:auto}
html[data-motion=off] .research-spine::before{transform:none}
html[data-motion=off] .research-spine i{display:none}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){
 #research .research-paper{transform:none!important;will-change:auto;transition:none}
 #research .research-paper::after{transition:none}
 .research-spine::before{transform:none}.research-spine i{display:none}
}
@media print{
 #research .research-collection{padding:0}
 #research .research-paper{transform:none!important;box-shadow:none!important;break-inside:avoid}
 .research-spine,#research .research-paper::after{display:none!important}
}

/* An open conference program: date column, staged entry and a session cue. */
#presentations .presentation-list{border-top:0}
#presentations .conference-entry{position:relative;isolation:isolate;border-top:1px solid #39374b;border-bottom:0;padding:36px 0;align-items:start}
#presentations .conference-entry:last-child{border-bottom:1px solid #39374b}
#presentations .conference-entry::before{content:'';position:absolute;inset:0 0 auto;height:2px;pointer-events:none;background:linear-gradient(90deg,#83cbf7,#baa4f1 65%,#dac9ff);box-shadow:0 0 10px #a9b4ff55;transform-origin:left;transform:scaleX(var(--conference-progress,0));opacity:0}
#presentations .conference-entry::after{content:'';position:absolute;inset:0 -16px;z-index:-1;pointer-events:none;background:radial-gradient(ellipse at 8% 15%,#739eea12,transparent 58%),linear-gradient(100deg,#a387e60c,transparent 80%);opacity:0;transition:opacity 300ms}
#presentations .conference-entry[data-current=true]::after{opacity:1}
#presentations .presentation-year{position:relative;align-self:start;color:#a8b8d5}
#presentations .presentation-year-number{display:block;font:600 clamp(2.4rem,4vw,3.5rem)/1.05 'Space Grotesk',Inter,sans-serif;letter-spacing:-.05em;color:#a7b7d4;transition:color 240ms,text-shadow 240ms}
#presentations .presentation-year>span{margin-top:16px;line-height:1.7}
#presentations .conference-entry[data-current=true] .presentation-year-number{color:#d4c5fa;text-shadow:0 0 24px #9d9bff33}
#presentations .presentation-copy{position:relative;min-width:0}
#presentations .presentation-copy .presentation-event{transition:color 240ms}
#presentations .conference-entry[data-current=true] .presentation-event{color:#bddbfa!important}
#presentations .presentation-evidence{transition:border-color 240ms,background-color 240ms}
#presentations .conference-entry[data-current=true] .presentation-evidence{border-left-color:#b6a1ed;background:linear-gradient(115deg,#1a2232,#151a24)}
#presentations .conference-entry:focus-within .presentation-copy,
#presentations .conference-entry:focus-within .presentation-evidence{transform:none!important}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference){
 html[data-motion=on] #presentations .presentation-list[data-enhanced=true] .conference-entry::before{opacity:1}
 html[data-motion=on] #presentations .presentation-list[data-enhanced=true] .presentation-copy{transform:translate3d(var(--conference-shift,0px),var(--conference-lift,0px),0)}
 html[data-motion=on] #presentations .presentation-list[data-enhanced=true] .presentation-evidence{transform:translateY(var(--evidence-lift,0px))}
 @media(min-width:721px){
  html[data-motion=on] #presentations .presentation-list[data-enhanced=true] .presentation-year{position:sticky;top:132px}
 }
}
@media(max-width:900px) and (min-width:721px){#presentations .presentation-year-number{font-size:2.65rem}}
@media(max-width:720px){
 #presentations .conference-entry{padding:28px 0;gap:20px}
 #presentations .conference-entry::after{inset:0 -8px}
 #presentations .presentation-year{position:static;display:grid;grid-template-columns:auto minmax(0,1fr);gap:8px 18px;align-items:center}
 #presentations .presentation-year-number{font-size:2.3rem;grid-row:1/3}
 #presentations .presentation-year>span{margin:0;max-width:none;font-size:.73rem}
 #presentations .presentation-year .presentation-date{margin:0;font-size:.73rem;grid-column:2}
}
html[data-motion=off] #presentations :is(.presentation-copy,.presentation-evidence){transform:none!important}
html[data-motion=off] #presentations .presentation-year{position:static}
html[data-motion=off] #presentations .conference-entry::before{opacity:0}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){
 #presentations :is(.presentation-copy,.presentation-evidence){transform:none!important}
 #presentations .presentation-year{position:static}
 #presentations .conference-entry::before{opacity:0}
 #presentations :is(.presentation-year-number,.presentation-event,.presentation-evidence),#presentations .conference-entry::after{transition:none}
}
@media print{
 #presentations :is(.presentation-copy,.presentation-evidence){transform:none!important}
 #presentations .presentation-year{position:static!important}
 #presentations .conference-entry::before,#presentations .conference-entry::after{display:none}
}

/* Degree milestones settle into illuminated diploma frames. */
#education .education-grid{position:relative}
#education .degree-milestone{position:relative;isolation:isolate;transform-origin:center bottom}
#education .degree-frame{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;overflow:visible;pointer-events:none;opacity:0;color:var(--degree-color,#b6a2e8)}
#education .degree-frame rect{fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:2;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-dasharray:var(--degree-outline-length,2000px);stroke-dashoffset:calc(var(--degree-outline-length,2000px)*(1 - var(--degree-progress,0)));filter:drop-shadow(0 0 5px #a8b8ff66)}
#education .degree-sheen{position:absolute;inset:0;z-index:-1;border-radius:inherit;overflow:hidden;pointer-events:none;opacity:0}
#education .degree-sheen::before{content:'';position:absolute;inset:-30% 0;background:linear-gradient(110deg,transparent 25%,#93bfff1f 50%,#cfb1ff18 60%,transparent 80%);transform:translateX(var(--degree-sheen-position,-130%))}
#education .degree-milestone:focus-within{transform:none!important}
#education .credential-preview{position:relative}
#education .credential-preview::before{content:'';position:absolute;inset:-2px 0 auto;height:2px;pointer-events:none;background:linear-gradient(90deg,#90cffa,#c4acf2,#a5cec9);transform:scaleX(var(--credential-trace,0));transform-origin:left;box-shadow:0 0 12px #b2b0ff55;opacity:0}
#education .credential-preview h3{transition:color 240ms,text-shadow 240ms}
#education .credential-preview[data-credential-focus=true] h3{color:#eee5ff;text-shadow:0 0 20px #b3a1ef20}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference){
 html[data-motion=on] #education[data-education-enhanced=true] .degree-milestone{transform:translateY(var(--degree-lift,0px))}
 html[data-motion=on] #education[data-education-enhanced=true] .degree-frame{opacity:.95}
 html[data-motion=on] #education[data-education-enhanced=true] .degree-sheen{opacity:var(--degree-sheen-opacity,0)}
 html[data-motion=on] #education[data-education-enhanced=true] .credential-preview::before{opacity:1}
}
html[data-motion=off] #education .degree-milestone{transform:none!important}
html[data-motion=off] #education :is(.degree-frame,.degree-sheen),html[data-motion=off] #education .credential-preview::before{opacity:0}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){
 #education .degree-milestone{transform:none!important}
 #education :is(.degree-frame,.degree-sheen),#education .credential-preview::before{opacity:0}
 #education .credential-preview h3{transition:none}
}
@media print{
 #education .degree-milestone{transform:none!important}
 #education :is(.degree-frame,.degree-sheen),#education .credential-preview::before{display:none!important}
}

/* A scroll-drawn connection; the message form itself never moves. */
.orbit-home #contact .contact-grid{position:relative}
.contact-route{position:absolute;left:0;top:-72px;width:100%;height:66px;overflow:visible;pointer-events:none;fill:none;z-index:0}
.contact-route .route-guide{stroke:#b7c9ed;stroke-opacity:.13;stroke-width:1}
.contact-route .route-ink{stroke:url(#contact-route-gradient);stroke-width:2.5;filter:drop-shadow(0 0 5px #93cfff80)}
.contact-route .route-node{fill:#d5c2ff;stroke:#ebedff;stroke-width:2;filter:drop-shadow(0 0 7px #b99cff)}
.orbit-home #contact[data-connection-enhanced] .connection-copy,.orbit-home #contact[data-connection-enhanced] .connection-form-panel{opacity:1;transform:none}
.orbit-home #contact[data-connection-enhanced] .connection-form-panel{position:relative;box-shadow:0 0 0 1px rgb(166 153 222 / calc(.12 + var(--contact-arrival,0)*.28)),0 0 40px rgb(134 121 213 / calc(var(--contact-arrival,0)*.14))}
.orbit-home #contact[data-connection-enhanced] .connection-form-panel::before{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0 auto 0 -2px;width:3px;pointer-events:none;border-radius:4px;background:linear-gradient(#93d6ff,#c8adff 65%,transparent);transform-origin:top;transform:scaleY(var(--contact-arrival,0));box-shadow:0 0 12px #a5b5f866}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference){
 html[data-motion=on] .orbit-home #contact[data-connection-enhanced] h2{transform:translateY(var(--contact-title-lift,0px));will-change:transform}
 html[data-motion=on] .orbit-home #contact[data-connection-enhanced] h2 em{background:linear-gradient(110deg,#93d6ff,#c5a9ff 70%);background-clip:text;-webkit-background-clip:text;color:transparent}
}
.orbit-home #contact:focus-within h2{transform:none!important}
.orbit-home #contact:focus-within .contact-route{opacity:.4}
.orbit-home #contact:focus-within .connection-form-panel::before{transform:scaleY(1)}
@media(max-width:720px){.contact-route{top:-43px;height:34px}.orbit-home #contact[data-connection-enhanced] .connection-form-panel::before{width:2px}}
html[data-motion=off] .contact-route{display:none}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.contact-route{display:none}}
@media print{.contact-route{display:none}}

/* Case-study context and original figures: clear, stationary and readable. */
.case-hero-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:38px;align-items:center}
.case-with-figure .case-hero-grid{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(0,1fr);gap:52px}
.case-hero-copy{min-width:0}
.case-with-figure h1{font-size:clamp(2.3rem,3.4vw,3.5rem);line-height:1.12;margin:18px 0 22px}
.case-introduction{font-size:1.08rem;line-height:1.75;max-width:800px;color:#c5c3d1}
.case-facts{display:grid;grid-template-columns:.7fr 1fr 1.5fr;gap:18px;margin:27px 0 17px;padding:20px 0;border-block:1px solid #363545}
.case-facts div{min-width:0}.case-facts dt{font-size:.67rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#99c6eb;font-weight:700;margin-bottom:9px}.case-facts dd{margin:0;font-size:.88rem;line-height:1.6;color:#eeeaf6}
.case-facts.case-facts-undated{grid-template-columns:1fr 1.5fr}.case-facts.case-facts-undated>div:last-child{grid-column:auto}
.case-hero .case-course{font-size:.8rem;line-height:1.7;color:#aaa8bd;margin:0 0 18px}
.case-hero-actions{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px;margin-top:23px}.case-hero-actions .button{margin:0;font-size:.85rem}
.case-hero .case-meta{margin-top:18px}.case-lead-figure{margin:0;min-width:0;align-self:center}
.case-map-link{display:flex;justify-content:center;background:#fff;border:1px solid #65627c;border-radius:16px;overflow:hidden;transition:border-color 200ms,box-shadow 200ms}
.case-map-link img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;max-height:510px;object-fit:contain;background:#fff}
.case-map-link:hover{border-color:#bfa7f3;box-shadow:0 0 0 3px #bfa7f324}.case-map-link:focus-visible{outline:3px solid #bfa7f3;outline-offset:5px}
.case-lead-figure figcaption{padding:17px 3px 0;color:#bcb9cc;font-size:.8rem;line-height:1.65}.case-lead-figure figcaption strong{color:#a5caef;font-size:.68rem;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase}.case-lead-figure figcaption p{font-size:.8rem;margin:8px 0 3px}.case-figure-links{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0 22px}.case-figure-links .text-link{font-size:.8rem;min-height:44px;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;margin:0}
/* Native disclosures retain every source while making the conference list easier to scan. */
.evidence-disclosure.presentation-evidence,.evidence-disclosure.service-evidence{padding:0;border:1px solid #424154;border-left:3px solid #809fc5;border-radius:9px;background:#151924;margin-top:20px;overflow:hidden}
.evidence-disclosure>summary{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;min-height:58px;padding:15px 18px;list-style:none;cursor:pointer;color:#ddd0fb;font-size:.84rem;font-weight:650;line-height:1.5}
.evidence-disclosure>summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}.evidence-disclosure>summary::after{content:'+';font-size:1.35rem;line-height:1;margin-left:auto;font-weight:400;flex-shrink:0}.evidence-disclosure[open]>summary::after{content:'−'}.evidence-disclosure>summary:hover{background:#bba4ef10}.evidence-disclosure>summary:focus-visible{outline:2px solid #b9a2ef;outline-offset:-4px;border-radius:7px}
.evidence-disclosure .evidence-body{padding:4px 18px 17px;border-top:1px solid #363849}.evidence-disclosure .evidence-body p{font-size:.83rem;line-height:1.75;color:#c4c4d2;margin:12px 0}.evidence-disclosure .evidence-body .evidence-meta,.evidence-disclosure .evidence-body .service-evidence-meta{font-size:.73rem!important;color:#a8a9bc}.evidence-disclosure .evidence-body h4,.evidence-disclosure .evidence-body .service-evidence-title{color:#d3dff3;font-size:.87rem;margin-top:15px}.evidence-disclosure .evidence-link{color:#cbb5fb}
.evidence-disclosure .evidence-heading svg{color:#a5caef}
.header-message,.header #nav .nav-top-link{display:none}
@media(max-width:1000px){.case-with-figure .case-hero-grid{gap:32px}.case-facts{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.case-facts>div:last-child{grid-column:1/-1}}
@media(max-width:720px){
 .case-with-figure .case-hero-grid{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:30px}.case-with-figure h1{font-size:clamp(2rem,8vw,2.8rem)}.case-introduction{font-size:1rem}.case-facts{gap:16px;margin-top:22px;padding:18px 0}.case-facts dd{font-size:.85rem}.case-map-link img{max-height:470px}.case-hero-actions .button{width:100%;text-align:center;justify-content:center}.case-lead-figure figcaption{padding-top:14px}
 .evidence-disclosure>summary{padding:14px;min-height:54px}.evidence-disclosure .evidence-body{padding-inline:14px}
}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.case-map-link{transition:none}}
html[data-motion=off] .case-map-link{transition:none}

/* Put contact access in the ribbon throughout the collapsed-navigation range. */
@media(max-width:1100px){
 .message-launcher,.back-top{display:none!important}
 .header .wrap{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 42px 46px;gap:8px;padding-inline:10px}
 .header .brand{min-width:0;width:auto;gap:8px}.header .brand-name{width:auto;min-width:0;font-size:13px;line-height:1.3}.header .brand-name small{font-size:7px;letter-spacing:.02em}.header .monogram{width:34px;height:36px;font-size:20px;flex-shrink:0}
 .header-message:not([hidden]){display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:42px;height:42px;padding:0;border:1px solid #5c5274;border-radius:14px;color:#e0cef9;background:#1e1929;cursor:pointer}.header-message svg{width:20px;height:20px}.header-message:hover{background:#32263f}.header-message:focus-visible{outline:2px solid #b9d8ff;outline-offset:3px}
 .header #nav .nav-top-link{display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center;gap:10px;min-height:44px;margin-top:16px;padding-top:14px;border-top:1px solid #42404d;border-radius:0;color:#c7bddc;font-size:.83rem}
}

/* Scoped to the case-study demonstration. No automatic or scroll-driven motion. */
.survey-demo{margin-top:30px;padding:28px;border:1px solid #5b5673;border-radius:18px;background:linear-gradient(135deg,#171d2a,#1b1726);scroll-margin-top:120px;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.survey-demo .survey-demo-heading{display:flex;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px;justify-content:space-between;margin-bottom:15px}.survey-demo-heading .eyebrow{margin:0;color:#a4d4fa;font-size:.67rem}
.survey-demo-badge{font-size:.68rem;line-height:1.5;color:#dac9f8;border:1px solid #645178;border-radius:20px;padding:5px 10px}
.survey-demo h4{font-size:clamp(1.3rem,2.2vw,1.7rem);line-height:1.3;letter-spacing:-.025em;color:#faf8ff;margin:0 0 14px}.survey-demo h5{font-size:1.08rem;line-height:1.4;color:#f2f1f8;margin:0 0 10px;scroll-margin-top:115px}.survey-demo h5:focus{outline:none}.survey-demo h5:focus-visible{outline:2px solid #b7d8ff;outline-offset:5px}
.survey-demo p{font-size:.86rem;line-height:1.7;color:#c9c7d8;margin:0 0 18px}.survey-demo .survey-demo-intro{max-width:65ch}
.survey-demo .survey-demo-progress{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));list-style:none;padding:0;margin:25px 0;gap:10px;border:0}.survey-demo-progress li{font-size:.73rem;line-height:1.5;color:#aaa6bc;padding:10px 0;border-top:2px solid #49445c}.survey-demo-progress li::before{display:none}.survey-demo-progress li span{display:block;font-size:.66rem;letter-spacing:.08em;margin-bottom:4px}.survey-demo-progress li[aria-current=step]{color:#e5d4ff;border-color:#bea0f1}.survey-demo-progress li[data-complete]{color:#acd7ec;border-color:#6ca8cb}
.survey-demo-samples{display:grid;gap:10px}.survey-demo button{font:inherit;cursor:pointer;touch-action:manipulation}.survey-demo-samples button{position:relative;text-align:left;border:1px solid #4b485f;border-radius:10px;background:#121520;padding:15px 42px 15px 16px;color:#e9e5f5;min-height:82px;transition:border-color 180ms,background 180ms}.survey-demo-samples button:hover{background:#252136;border-color:#b59adc}.survey-demo-samples strong{display:block;font-size:.94rem;line-height:1.4;margin:3px 0 4px}.survey-demo-samples button>span:not(.survey-sample-code):not(.survey-sample-arrow){display:block;font-size:.79rem;line-height:1.5;color:#bebacd}.survey-sample-code{font-size:.63rem;letter-spacing:.1em;color:#9ec9eb}.survey-sample-arrow{position:absolute;right:17px;top:50%;transform:translateY(-50%);font-size:1.2rem;color:#d1b5f8}
.survey-demo button:focus-visible,.survey-demo input:focus-visible{outline:3px solid #abcfff;outline-offset:4px}.survey-demo button:disabled{cursor:not-allowed;opacity:.45}
.survey-demo .survey-demo-record{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:0 20px;background:#10141e;padding:5px 18px;border:1px solid #41465b;border-radius:10px;margin:18px 0}.survey-demo-record>div{min-width:0;padding:13px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #303548}.survey-demo-record>div:nth-last-child(-n+2){border:0}.survey-demo-record dt{font-size:.68rem;line-height:1.5;letter-spacing:.04em;color:#a0bbd5}.survey-demo-record dd{font-size:.88rem;line-height:1.5;color:#eeeaf6;margin:5px 0 0}
.survey-demo-confirm{display:flex;gap:12px;align-items:flex-start;color:#e1daed;font-size:.83rem;line-height:1.65;margin:20px 0 8px;padding:10px 0;cursor:pointer}.survey-demo-confirm input{accent-color:#c5a5ee;min-width:19px;width:19px;height:19px;flex-shrink:0;margin:4px 0 0}.survey-demo .survey-demo-hint{font-size:.76rem;color:#b5b1c8;margin:0 0 18px}
.survey-demo-actions{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:12px;flex-wrap:wrap}.survey-demo .survey-demo-primary,.survey-demo .survey-demo-secondary{min-height:44px;border-radius:9px;padding:11px 15px;font-size:.8rem;line-height:1.4;border:1px solid #766a8e;transition:background 180ms,border-color 180ms}.survey-demo .survey-demo-primary{color:#15111e;background:#d4bef6;border-color:#d4bef6;font-weight:650}.survey-demo .survey-demo-primary:hover:not(:disabled){background:#e3d5fb}.survey-demo .survey-demo-secondary{color:#ddd3ee;background:#1a1b29}.survey-demo .survey-demo-secondary:hover{background:#2a2539;border-color:#b6a0d8}
.survey-demo-evidence{display:flex;gap:15px;align-items:center;border-left:3px solid #9ec9eb;padding:12px 0 12px 15px;margin:18px 0}.survey-demo-evidence svg{width:120px;flex-shrink:0;height:auto}.survey-demo-evidence strong,.survey-demo-takeaway strong{font-size:.84rem;color:#bbd8f0}.survey-demo-evidence p{font-size:.76rem;margin:6px 0 0}.survey-demo .survey-demo-result{color:#c5e6f6;border-left:3px solid #8ebfe2;padding-left:14px}.survey-demo-takeaway{margin:24px 0}.survey-demo-takeaway p{margin-top:7px}.survey-demo .survey-demo-footnote{font-size:.7rem;line-height:1.7;color:#aba8bc;margin:24px 0 0;padding-top:17px;border-top:1px solid #474155}.survey-demo [hidden]{display:none!important}
.survey-demo{container:survey-walkthrough / inline-size}
@container survey-walkthrough (min-width:600px){.survey-demo-samples{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.survey-demo-samples button{padding:18px 16px 44px;min-height:172px}.survey-sample-arrow{top:auto;bottom:16px;transform:none}}
@media(max-width:720px){.survey-demo{padding:20px 16px;border-radius:13px}.survey-demo .survey-demo-progress{gap:8px}.survey-demo-progress li{font-size:.66rem}.survey-demo .survey-demo-record{grid-template-columns:1fr;padding-inline:14px}.survey-demo-record>div:nth-last-child(2){border-bottom:1px solid #303548}.survey-demo-actions{flex-direction:column-reverse}.survey-demo-actions button{width:100%}.survey-demo-evidence{align-items:flex-start;flex-direction:column}.survey-demo .survey-demo-primary,.survey-demo .survey-demo-secondary{width:100%}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.survey-demo button{transition:none!important}}
html[data-motion=off] .survey-demo button{transition:none!important}
@media print{.survey-demo-app,.survey-demo-progress{display:none}.survey-demo{break-inside:avoid}}